Tarskoye,[a] formerly known as Angusht or Ongusht,[b] is a rural locality (a selo) in Prigorodny District of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, Russia. Population: 3,845 (2010 Census);[1] 4,371 (2002 Census);[2]
Tarskoye
Angusht | |
|---|---|
Settlement | |
  Tarskoye  Tarskoye  Tarskoye | |
| Coordinates: 42°57′52″N 44°46′16″E / 42.96444°N 44.77111°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Region | North Ossetia-Alania |
| District | Prigorodny District |
| Time zone | UTC+3:00 |
Nomenclature
editThe modern name "Tarskoye", is derived from the name of the village Tarshoy-Yurt in the lowland of Ingushetia.[3][4] The toponym "Angusht" itself is a composition of three Ingush words: an ("plain") or ane ("horizon"), gush ("visible") and the suffix of place - tĕ (indication of position or location), literally translating as a "place where the plain is seen".[5]
History
edit
Angusht was built no later than the 17th century[6][7] and the first report of it was made in 1745 by prince Vakhushti of Kartli who mentioned Angusht as a village located on the river Boragnis-tskali (Sunzha). He also noted that the inhabitants of Angusht are Sunni Muslims.[8] There is no exact data about the time of foundation of the village. It is known that Angusht was not originally a single village, but was a territorial society, consisting of several small tribal villages. In 1845, the settlement of the banks along the Sunzha River by the Terek Cossacks began. The foundation of the Tarskaya stanitsa is associated with the emergence of the Sunzha Line. The stanitsa was built on the site of Ingush lands as fixated by Nikolay Zeidlits in 1873, mentioned in his letter to the government published in the scientific journal «News of the Caucasian Department of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society» in 1894:
“Accompanied by a quide from captain Lakhanin, and Cossack horses, at noon we headed towards the south through the gorge of the river Kambileyevka, to the Tarskaya stanitsa. This military settlement of 1,5 thousand people, is occupied a vast basin, irrigated by countless creeks of the river Kambileyevka. Before the conquest of the region, this forest slum was occupied by the Ingush, who were evicted from here to protect the environs of Vladikavkaz. The many stone towers scattered throughout the valley still testify to the former inhabitants of this area, which is not very suitable for arable farming due to the constant rains.”
— Н.К. Зейдлиц, «Известия Кавказского отдела Императорского Русского географического общества Том II. Изд II.» 1894 г. / с. 158-159
Notable people
edit- Issa Kodzoev (born 1938), writer, poet, and politician
- Yunus-bek Yevkurov (born 1963), military officer and politician
Notes
editReferences
editNotes
edit- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (21 May 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Кавказский горец 1924, p. 50.
- ^ Тамбиев М.Я. (17 June 2013). "О хозяйственно-экономическом и культурном состоянии Хамхинского, Цоринского, Мецхальского и Джейраховского обществ Горной Ингушетии" (in Russian). Государственный архив Республики Ингушетия. Archived from the original on 2018-11-21. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
- ^ Kurkiev 1979, p. 220.
- ^ Martirosian 1933, p. 13.
- ^ Krupnov 1971, p. 172.
- ^ Bagrationi 1904, p. 151.
Sources
edit- Закон №34-РЗ от 9 июля 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Северная Осетия-Алания», в ред. Закона №44-РЗ от 12 ноября 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в Приложение к Закону Республики Северная Осетия–Алания "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Северная Осетия–Алания" и Закон Республики Северная Осетия–Алания "Об установлении границ муниципального образования Алагирский район, наделении его статусом муниципального района, образовании в его составе муниципальных образований — городского и сельских поселений"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Северная Осетия", №148(24949), 16 августа 2007 г. (Law #34-RZ of July 9, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, as amended by the Law #44-RZ of November 12, 2013 On Amending the Appendix to the Law of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania" and the Law of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formation of Alagirsky District, Granting It the Status of a Municipal District, Establishing Municipal Formations—Urban and Rural Settlements—Within Its Structure". Effective as of the official publication date.).
- Закон №18-РЗ от 5 марта 2005 г. «Об установлении границ муниципального образования Пригородный район, наделении его статусом муниципального района, образовании в его составе муниципальных образований — сельских поселений и установлении их границ», в ред. Закона №10-РЗ от 24 января 2006 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Северная Осетия–Алания "Об установлении границ муниципального образования Пригородный район, наделении его статусом муниципального района, образовании в его составе муниципальных образований — сельских поселений"». Вступил в силу с 1 марта 2005 г. Опубликован: "Северная Осетия", №43 (24344), 15 марта 2005 г. (Law #18-RZ of March 5, 2005 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formation of Prigorodny District, Granting It the Status of a Municipal District, Establishing Municipal Formations—Rural Settlements—Within Its Structure and on Establishing Their Borders, as amended by the Law #10-RZ of January 24, 2006 On Amending the Law of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formation of Prigorodny District, Granting It the Status of a Municipal District, Establishing Municipal Formations—Rural Settlements—Within Its Structure". Effective as of March 1, 2005.).
Sources
editRussian sources
edit- Bagrationi, Vakhushti (1904). География Грузии [Geography of Georgia] (in Russian). Translated by Janashvili, Mose. Tiflis: Typography of K. P. Kozlovsky. pp. 1–290.
- Kodzoev, Nurdin (2020). Ингушские населенные пункты: Ангушт [Ingush settlements: Angusht] (in Russian). Nazran: OOO "Kep". pp. 1–64. ISBN 978-5-4482-0066-3.
- Krupnov, Evgeny (1971). Средневековая Ингушетия [Medieval Ingushetia] (in Russian). Moscow: Nauka. pp. 1–211.
- Kurkiev, Alimbek (1979). Основные вопросы лексикологии ингушского языка [The main questions of the lexicology of the Ingush language] (in Russian). Grozny: Checheno-Ingush Book Publishing House. pp. 1–254.
- Martirosian, Georgi (1933). История Ингушии [History of Ingushiya] (in Russian). Ordzhonikidze: Serdalo.
- Союз горцев Кавказа в ЧСР (1924). "Кавказский горец" [Caucasian highlander] (in Russian) (1). Прага: Издание Союза горцев Кавказа в ЧСР: 3–79.
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