Tectaria estremerana is a rare species of fern known by the common name Puerto Rico halberd fern.[1] It is endemic to Puerto Rico. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.[2]
Tectaria estremerana | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Division: | Polypodiophyta |
Class: | Polypodiopsida |
Order: | Polypodiales |
Suborder: | Polypodiineae |
Family: | Tectariaceae |
Genus: | Tectaria |
Species: | T. estremerana
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Binomial name | |
Tectaria estremerana Proctor & A.M.Evans
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This fern has fronds up to 80 centimetres (31 inches) long, each with a hairy, orange brown stipe. The rachis is hairy and the leaf is divided into a few elongated leaflets.[2]
When this plant was placed on the United States' Endangered Species List it was known from a population of 23 individuals in Arecibo, Puerto Rico. The ferns are located about 200 metres (220 yards) away from the Arecibo Radio Telescope.[2] Later more individuals were discovered in Río Abajo Commonwealth Forest and in the municipality of Florida.[3]
References
edit- ^ Tectaria estremerana. USDA Plants Profile.
- ^ a b c USFWS. Determination of Endangered Status for Four Endemic Puerto Rican Ferns. Federal Register June 9, 1993.
- ^ USFWS. 5-Year Review for 3 Puerto Rican Ferns. January 2010.