Telgárt
Telgárt | |
|---|---|
Location of Telgárt in the Banská Bystrica Region Location of Telgárt in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 48°50′N 20°11′E / 48.83°N 20.18°E | |
| Country | |
| Region | |
| District | Brezno District |
| First mentioned | 1549 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Vasil Černák (Ind.) |
| Area | |
• Total | 56.00 km2 (21.62 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 886 m (2,907 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,517 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 976 73[2] |
| Area code | +421 48[2] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | BR |
| Website | www |
Telgárt (Hungarian: Garamfő, called Švermovo in 1948–1990) is a village and municipality in Brezno District, in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.
Etymology
[edit]The name originates from German Tiergarten (initially a hunting area, literally animal-garden). This name was adopted into Slovak as Telgárt. Between 1948 and 1990, the village was named Švermovo, after a Czech communist resistance fighter and participant in Slovak National Uprising, Jan Šverma. The Hungarian name, Garamfő, means "the spring/source of Hron", as the Hron river begins just a few kilometers east of Telgárt.
History
[edit]In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1326, in 1549 it was referred as Thygart.[citation needed]
Geography
[edit]The municipality lies at an altitude of 886 metres (2,907 ft)[2] and covers an area of 56.00 km2 (21.62 sq mi) (2025).[1] The Hron river rises in the cadastral area of the village, under the Kráľova hoľa mountain.[citation needed]
Climate
[edit]| Climate data for Telgárt: 906m (1991−2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 11.7 (53.1) |
13.8 (56.8) |
18.1 (64.6) |
23.5 (74.3) |
26.7 (80.1) |
29.9 (85.8) |
30.3 (86.5) |
32.9 (91.2) |
28.2 (82.8) |
24.1 (75.4) |
20.4 (68.7) |
12.2 (54.0) |
32.9 (91.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) |
1.3 (34.3) |
4.9 (40.8) |
11.4 (52.5) |
16 (61) |
19.6 (67.3) |
21.3 (70.3) |
21.2 (70.2) |
16.2 (61.2) |
10.4 (50.7) |
5.2 (41.4) |
0.2 (32.4) |
10.6 (51.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.0 (24.8) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
0.1 (32.2) |
5.7 (42.3) |
10.5 (50.9) |
14.1 (57.4) |
15.7 (60.3) |
15.3 (59.5) |
10.5 (50.9) |
5.9 (42.6) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
5.7 (42.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −7.3 (18.9) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
0.7 (33.3) |
5.5 (41.9) |
8.9 (48.0) |
10.4 (50.7) |
10.4 (50.7) |
6.3 (43.3) |
2.3 (36.1) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
−6.2 (20.8) |
1.6 (34.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −22.8 (−9.0) |
−21.6 (−6.9) |
−21.3 (−6.3) |
−12.9 (8.8) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
1.9 (35.4) |
1.1 (34.0) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
−12.3 (9.9) |
−14.0 (6.8) |
−20.0 (−4.0) |
−22.8 (−9.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 39.3 (1.55) |
41.9 (1.65) |
49.9 (1.96) |
65.5 (2.58) |
105.4 (4.15) |
116.6 (4.59) |
118.9 (4.68) |
101.7 (4.00) |
74.9 (2.95) |
70.5 (2.78) |
69.0 (2.72) |
45.1 (1.78) |
898.7 (35.39) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7.7 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 8.9 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 10.1 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 115.9 |
| Average snowy days | 27.3 | 24.4 | 17.8 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 6.8 | 21.9 | 102.5 |
| Source: NOAA[4] | |||||||||||||
Population
[edit]| Year | 1995 | 2005 | 2015 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 1620 | 1538 | 1542 | 1517 |
| Difference | −5.06% | +0.26% | −1.62% |
| Year | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 1506 | 1517 |
| Difference | +0.73% |
It has a population of 1517 people (31 December 2025).[6]
Ethnicity
[edit]| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 1201 | 80.12% |
| Romani | 215 | 14.34% |
| Not found out | 169 | 11.27% |
| Total | 1499 |
In year 2021 was 1499 people by ethnicity 1201 as Slovak, 215 as Romani, 169 as Not found out, 6 as Rusyn, 2 as Czech, 1 as Russian, 1 as German and 1 as Hungarian.
Note on population: The difference values of population numbers in the table "Population statistic" and in the sections "Ethnicity" & "Religion" is caused by the use of various statistical methods.
Religion
[edit]| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Greek Catholic Church | 695 | 46.36% |
| None | 432 | 28.82% |
| Roman Catholic Church | 177 | 11.81% |
| Not found out | 145 | 9.67% |
| Eastern Orthodox Church | 31 | 2.07% |
| Total | 1499 |
In year 2021 was 1499 people by religion 695 from Greek Catholic Church, 432 from None, 177 from Roman Catholic Church, 145 from Not found out, 31 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 11 from Evangelical Church, 3 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 3 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia and 2 from Ad hoc movements.
References
[edit]- 1 2 "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2026. Retrieved 31 March 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
- ↑ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2026. Retrieved 31 March 2026.
- ↑ "Telgárt Climate Normals 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
- 1 2 "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2026. Retrieved 31 March 2026.
- ↑ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2026. Retrieved 31 March 2026.
- ↑ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
- ↑ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
- ↑ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
