Tell Hazna I is a Syrian archaeological site located in al-Hasakah, to the north east of Al-Hasakah, inhabited during the Early Dynastic I–II Periods, and Uruk and Ubaid periods.
Location | Al-Hasakah Governorate, Syria |
---|---|
Coordinates | 36°39′41″N 40°53′44″E / 36.66139°N 40.89556°E |
Type | Settlement |
Area | 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres). |
Height | 17 metres (56 ft).[1] |
History | |
Periods | Uruk period,Ubaid,Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia) |
Site notes | |
Excavation dates | 1988–2010 |
Archaeologists | Rauf Magometovich Munchaev |
Public access | unknown |
Tell Hazna I
editThe site has been excavated since 1988 to 2010 by the expedition of Institute of Archaeology of Russian Academy of Sciences. Tell Hazna I, is a large tell 150 m in average diameter and 17 m high. 12 m of its 16 m thick cultural deposit belong to the Early Dynastic I–II Periods, and its lower 4 m to the Uruk and Ubaid periods. The efforts of the Russian mission have been mainly concentrated on the first or upper Early Dynastic Period: the remains of the religious and administrative center. [2][a] An area of more than 2000 m2 has been uncovered on the tell's southern slope.
The site included two temple complexes (the Upper Temple and the Lower Temple),[3] it is considered to have a pre-state organization of the community run by a religious administration.[1]
Some clay seals were recovered during the excavations.[4] A 3rd millennium BC kiln was also found. [5]
See also
editReferences
editInformational notes
- ^ In russian with english summary.
Citations
- ^ a b Munchaev & Amirov 2014.
- ^ Munchaev et al., p. 477.
- ^ Munchaev et al., p. 488.
- ^ Munchaev, Rauf M., and Amirov, Shahmardan N.,. "Collection of Seals from the Settlement of Tell Hazna 1 (Syria): Between Syria and the Highlands. Studies in honor of Giorgio Buccellati & Marilyn Kelly-Buccellati, hrsg. v. Valentini, Stefano, Guarducci, Guido (SANEM. Studies on the Ancient Near East and the Mediterranean 3).", 2009
- ^ Tsetlin, YURI B. "Pottery kiln at Tell Hazna I and its position in kiln evolution. The ceramics from the kiln." BAR INTERNATIONAL SERIES 1011 (2002): 85-94
Bibliography
- Munchaev, Rauf M.; Merpert, Nikolaj Ya.; Amirov, Shahmardan N. (2004). ТЕЛЛЬ-ХАЗНА I. Культово-административный центр IV–III тыс. до н. э. в Северо-восточной Сирии. [TELL HAZNA I. Cultural-administrative center of the 4th–3rd millennium BC. in Northeastern Syria]. Institute of Archaeology, Russian Academy of Sciences (in Russian). Paleograph Press. ISBN 5-89526-012-8.
- "Tell Hazna (Syria) | Institute of Archaeology: New Expeditions and Projects 2010-2014". Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 2021-05-28.