In the 1920 United States census, Michigan was recorded as having a population of 3,668,412, ranking as the seventh most populous state in the country. By 1930, Michigan's population had increased by 32.0% to 4,842,325.
Cities
editThe following is a list of cities in Michigan with a population of at least 15,000 based on 1920 U.S. Census data. Historic census data from 1910 and 1930 is included to reflect trends in population increases or decreases.
1920 Rank |
City | County | 1910 Pop. | 1920 Pop. | 1930 Pop. | Change 1920-30 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Detroit | Wayne | 465,766 | 993,678 | 1,568,662 | 57.9% |
2 | Grand Rapids | Kent | 112,571 | 137,634 | 168,592 | 22.5% |
3 | Flint | Genesee | 38,550 | 91,599 | 156,492 | 70.8% |
4 | Saginaw | Saginaw | 50,510 | 61,903 | 80,715 | 30.4% |
5 | Lansing | Ingham | 31,229 | 57,327 | 78,397 | 36.8% |
6 | Hamtramck | Wayne | 3,559 | 48,615 | 56,268 | 15.7% |
7 | Kalamazoo | Kalamazoo | 39,437 | 48,487 | 54,786 | 13.0% |
8 | Jackson | Jackson | 31,433 | 48,374 | 55,187 | 14.1% |
9 | Bay City | Bay | 45,166 | 47,554 | 47,355 | −0.4% |
10 | Highland Park | Wayne | 4,120 | 46,499 | 52,959 | 13.9% |
11 | Muskegon | Muskegon | 24,062 | 36,570 | 41,390 | 15.2% |
12 | Battle Creek | Calhoun | 25,267 | 36,164 | 45,573 | 26.0% |
13 | Pontiac | Oakland | 14,532 | 34,273 | 64,928 | 89.4% |
14 | Port Huron | St. Clair | 18,863 | 25,944 | 31,361 | 20.9% |
15 | Ann Arbor | Washtenaw | 14,817 | 19,516 | 26,944 | 38.1% |
16 | Ironwood | Gogebic | 12,821 | 15,739 | 14,299 | −9.1% |
Boom cities of the 1920s
editThe 1920s saw an explosion of growth in the population of small cities near Detroit, with some communities growing more than three fold. Dearborn was the most extreme case, growing 20-fold from 2,470 to 50,358 persons.
1920 Rank |
City | County | 1910 Pop. | 1920 Pop. | 1930 Pop. | Change 1920-30 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Warren | Macomb | 2,346 | 6,780 | 24,024 | 254.3% | |
Royal Oak | Oakland | 1,071 | 6,007 | 22,904 | 281.3% | |
Ferndale | Oakland | -- | 2,640 | 20,855 | 690.0% | |
Dearborn | Wayne | 911 | 2,470 | 50,358 | 1,938.8% |
Counties
editThe following is a list of counties in Michigan with populations of at least 40,000 based on 1920 U.S. Census data. Historic census data from 1910 and 1930 are included to reflect trends in population increases or decreases.
1920 Rank |
County | Largest city | 1910 Pop. | 1920 Pop. | 1930 Pop. | Change 1920-30 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wayne | Detroit | 531,591 | 1,177,645 | 1,888,946 | 60.4% |
2 | Kent | Grand Rapids | 159,145 | 183,041 | 240,511 | 31.4% |
3 | Genesee | Flint | 64,555 | 125,668 | 211,641 | 68.4% |
4 | Saginaw | Saginaw | 89,290 | 100,286 | 120,717 | 20.4% |
5 | Oakland | Pontiac | 49,576 | 90,050 | 211,251 | 134.6% |
6 | Ingham | Lansing | 53,310 | 81,554 | 116,587 | 43.0% |
7 | Calhoun | Battle Creek | 56,638 | 72,918 | 87,043 | 19.4% |
8 | Houghton | Houghton | 88,098 | 71,930 | 52,851 | -26.5% |
9 | Jackson | Jackson | 53,426 | 72,539 | 92,304 | 27.2% |
10 | Kalamazoo | Kalamazoo | 60,327 | 71,225 | 91,368 | 28.3% |
11 | Bay | Bay City | 68,238 | 69,548 | 69,474 | -0.1% |
12 | Berrien | Niles | 53,622 | 62,653 | 81,066 | 29.4% |
13 | Muskegon | Muskegon | 40,577 | 62,362 | 84,630 | 35.7% |
14 | St. Clair | Port Huron | 52,341 | 58,009 | 67,563 | 16.5% |
15 | Washtenaw | Ann Arbor | 44,714 | 49,520 | 65,530 | 32.3% |
16 | Lenawee | Adrian | 47,907 | 47,767 | 49,849 | 4.4% |
17 | Ottawa | Holland | 45,301 | 47,660 | 54,858 | 15.1% |
18 | Marquette | Marquette | 46,739 | 45,786 | 44,076 | −3.7% |
- ^ a b Fourteenth Census of the United States Volume I Population 1920. United States Department of Commerce Bureauof the Census. 1921. pp. 232–236.
- ^ Fourteenth Census of the United States Volume I Population 1920. United States Department of Commerce Bureauof the Census. 1921. pp. 458–468.