| Climate data for Shanghai (Xujiahui), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.6 (70.9) |
27.0 (80.6) |
29.5 (85.1) |
33.9 (93.0) |
36.7 (98.1) |
38.4 (101.1) |
40.9 (105.6) |
40.8 (105.4) |
38.2 (100.8) |
36.0 (96.8) |
28.5 (83.3) |
23.4 (74.1) |
40.9 (105.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.7 (47.7) |
10.7 (51.3) |
14.9 (58.8) |
20.9 (69.6) |
25.8 (78.4) |
28.6 (83.5) |
33.2 (91.8) |
32.6 (90.7) |
28.7 (83.7) |
23.5 (74.3) |
17.8 (64.0) |
11.3 (52.3) |
21.4 (70.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.4 (41.7) |
7.0 (44.6) |
10.7 (51.3) |
16.1 (61.0) |
21.3 (70.3) |
24.7 (76.5) |
29.1 (84.4) |
28.8 (83.8) |
25.1 (77.2) |
19.9 (67.8) |
14.3 (57.7) |
7.9 (46.2) |
17.5 (63.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.9 (37.2) |
4.1 (39.4) |
7.6 (45.7) |
12.6 (54.7) |
17.9 (64.2) |
22.0 (71.6) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.2 (79.2) |
22.5 (72.5) |
17.1 (62.8) |
11.4 (52.5) |
5.3 (41.5) |
14.7 (58.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −10.1 (13.8) |
−7.9 (17.8) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
6.9 (44.4) |
12.3 (54.1) |
16.3 (61.3) |
18.8 (65.8) |
10.8 (51.4) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
−10.1 (13.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 72.2 (2.84) |
65.0 (2.56) |
97.3 (3.83) |
84.2 (3.31) |
91.0 (3.58) |
224.9 (8.85) |
163.2 (6.43) |
225.9 (8.89) |
131.5 (5.18) |
69.6 (2.74) |
61.4 (2.42) |
50.4 (1.98) |
1,336.6 (52.61) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 10.6 | 10.4 | 12.7 | 11.3 | 11.2 | 14.3 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 10.1 | 7.5 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 130.7 |
| Average snowy days | 2.1 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 5.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 71 | 71 | 70 | 69 | 70 | 79 | 76 | 76 | 74 | 70 | 71 | 69 | 72 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 114.3 | 119.9 | 128.5 | 148.5 | 169.8 | 130.9 | 190.8 | 185.7 | 167.5 | 161.4 | 131.1 | 127.4 | 1,775.8 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration (sun 1981–2010)[1][2][3]all-time extreme temperature[4] | |||||||||||||
| Climate data for Shanghai (Minhang District), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 22.2 (72.0) |
27.1 (80.8) |
29.5 (85.1) |
33.1 (91.6) |
34.4 (93.9) |
37.3 (99.1) |
39.5 (103.1) |
39.8 (103.6) |
36.2 (97.2) |
34.1 (93.4) |
28.3 (82.9) |
23.0 (73.4) |
39.8 (103.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.7 (47.7) |
10.7 (51.3) |
14.8 (58.6) |
20.6 (69.1) |
25.5 (77.9) |
28.3 (82.9) |
32.8 (91.0) |
32.3 (90.1) |
28.5 (83.3) |
23.6 (74.5) |
17.9 (64.2) |
11.5 (52.7) |
21.3 (70.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.9 (40.8) |
6.6 (43.9) |
10.4 (50.7) |
15.8 (60.4) |
20.9 (69.6) |
24.4 (75.9) |
28.8 (83.8) |
28.5 (83.3) |
24.7 (76.5) |
19.5 (67.1) |
13.7 (56.7) |
7.3 (45.1) |
17.1 (62.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.9 (35.4) |
3.3 (37.9) |
6.8 (44.2) |
11.9 (53.4) |
17.2 (63.0) |
21.5 (70.7) |
25.8 (78.4) |
25.7 (78.3) |
21.6 (70.9) |
15.9 (60.6) |
10.1 (50.2) |
3.9 (39.0) |
13.8 (56.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −7.9 (17.8) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
0.0 (32.0) |
7.2 (45.0) |
12.8 (55.0) |
18.4 (65.1) |
19.3 (66.7) |
11.4 (52.5) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 70.4 (2.77) |
65.4 (2.57) |
95.4 (3.76) |
82.5 (3.25) |
93.2 (3.67) |
207.3 (8.16) |
148.0 (5.83) |
187.1 (7.37) |
118.1 (4.65) |
68.4 (2.69) |
59.4 (2.34) |
50.3 (1.98) |
1,245.5 (49.04) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 10.9 | 10.2 | 12.9 | 11.3 | 11.2 | 14.5 | 11.7 | 12.4 | 9.8 | 7.4 | 9.1 | 8.3 | 129.7 |
| Average snowy days | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 4.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 74 | 73 | 72 | 71 | 73 | 80 | 78 | 78 | 76 | 73 | 74 | 72 | 75 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 114.8 | 117.9 | 143.8 | 168.1 | 176.8 | 131.2 | 209.4 | 202.3 | 163.7 | 162.1 | 131.1 | 129.7 | 1,850.9 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 36 | 37 | 39 | 43 | 41 | 31 | 49 | 50 | 45 | 46 | 42 | 41 | 42 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6][7] | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ "中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集" (in Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2014-06-11.
- ^ "Extreme Temperatures Around the World". Retrieved 2024-09-22.
- ^ 中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集 (in Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2014-06-11.
- ^ CMA台站气候标准值(1991-2020) (in Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
- ^ 上海时隔两年再发布高温红警：徐家汇站最高气温达40℃ (in Chinese). The Paper (澎湃新闻). Retrieved 2024-08-04.