Tengku Ampuan Tua Tengku Intan Zaharah binti Almarhum Tengku Seri Setia Raja Tengku Hitam Omar (Jawi: تڠكو امڤوان توا تڠكو اينتن زهرة بنت المرحوم تڠكو سري ستيا راج تڠكو هيتم عمر; 13 April 1928 – 24 January 2015) was the Tengku Ampuan Tua (Grand Queen Dowager) of Terengganu.[1] She was formerly the Tengku Ampuan Besar (Queen consort) of Terengganu from 1945 to 1979, the Tengku Ampuan (Queen Dowager) of Terengganu from 1979 to 1998 and Tengku Ampuan Tua (Grand Queen Dowager) of Terengganu from 1998 until her death in 2015. She also served as the fourth Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia from 1965 to 1970.
| Intan Zaharah اينتن زهرة | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||||||
| Raja Permaisuri Agong of Malaysia | |||||||||
| Tenure | 21 September 1965 – 20 September 1970 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tengku Budriah | ||||||||
| Successor | Tuanku Bahiyah | ||||||||
| Tengku Ampuan Besar of Terengganu | |||||||||
| Tenure | 6 June 1949 – 20 September 1979 | ||||||||
| Successor | Tengku Ampuan Bariah | ||||||||
| Tengku Ampuan of Terengganu | |||||||||
| Tenure | 20 September 1979 – 14 May 1998 | ||||||||
| Successor | Tengku Ampuan Bariah | ||||||||
| Tengku Ampuan Tua of Terengganu | |||||||||
| Tenure | 14 May 1998 – 24 January 2015 | ||||||||
| Born | 13 April 1928 Singapore | ||||||||
| Died | 24 January 2015 (aged 86) Pantai Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | ||||||||
| Burial | 25 January 2015 | ||||||||
| Spouse | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Father | Tengku Seri Setia Raja Tengku Hitam Omar bin Al-Marhum Tengku Muda Osman | ||||||||
| Mother | Raja Zainab binti Al-Marhum Raja Alang | ||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
Early life
editTengku Intan was born in Singapore on 13 April 1928. Her father, Tengku Seri Setia Raja Terengganu Tengku Hitam Omar, was a member of the Singapore (Johor Bendahara Horeh) royal family, serving in the Terengganu State Civil Service as the State Secretary of Terengganu; he was exiled since the death of the last Sultan of Singapore, Alauddin Alam Shah, in 1897. Her mother was Raja Zainab binti Raja Alang (second wife of her father).
Tengku Intan received her education at the Malay School in Telok Kurau and Katong Convent, Singapore.
Royal life
editTengku Intan married Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Zainal Abidin III (then Tengku Paduka Raja of Terengganu) on 3 April 1944 as his second wife. She had no children with him.
On 5 November 1945 the Terengganu State Council of thirteen members announced the dismissal of Sultan Ali Shah and the appointment of Tengku Ismail as the fifteenth Sultan of Terengganu. Tengku Ismail became known as Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah and was installed on 6 June 1949 at Istana Maziah, Kuala Terengganu.[2]
Accordingly, Tengku Intan Zaharah became Tengku Ampuan Besar (Queen) of Terengganu. Tengku Intan served as Raja Permaisuri Agong during her husband's reign as the fourth Yang di-Pertuan Agong or King of Malaysia.
In 1979, upon her husband's death she was created Tengku Ampuan (Queen Dowager) of Terengganu. In 1998, on the death of her stepson, Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, she became Tengku Ampuan Tua (Grand Queen Dowager) of Terengganu.[3]
Death
editTengku Ampuan Tua Tengku Intan Zaharah died on 24 January 2015 at 3:30 pm in Hospital Pantai, Kuala Lumpur due to pneumonia. She was 86 years old. Her body was brought back to Terengganu and was laid to rest beside her husband grave, Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah at the Royal Mausoleum near Abidin Mosque, Kuala Terengganu.
Awards and recognitions
editNational honours
editHonours of Terengganu
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Member 1st Class of the Most Distinguished Family Order of Terengganu (DK)
Member Grand Companion of the Most Revered Order of Sultan Mahmud I of Terengganu (SSMT)
Knight Grand Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of the Crown of Terengganu (SMPT)
Honours of Malaysia
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Recipient of the Most Exalted Order of the Crown of the Realm (DMN, 6 April 1966)
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Foreign honours
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Ethiopia:
Dame Grand Cordon of the Order of the Queen of Sheba (21 May 1968)[4]
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Germany:
Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (9 March 1967)
Indonesia:
First Class of the Order of Mahaputera (16 March 1970)
Iran:
Member 1st Class of the Order of the Pleiades (17 January 1968)
Japan:
Dame Grand Cross (Paulownia) of the Order of the Precious Crown (19 February 1970)
Philippines:
First Class of the Golden Heart Medal (9 February 1968)
South Korea:
Dame of the Grand Order of Mugunghwa (7 February 1966)
Grand Gwanghwa Medal of the Order of Diplomatic Service Merit (7 February 1966)
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Places named after her
editSeveral places were named after her, including:
- Jalan Tengku Ampuan Intan Zaharah (Federal Route 3685) in Kuala Nerus, Terengganu
- SMK Tengku Intan Zaharah in Dungun, Terengganu
- SK Tengku Ampuan Intan in Kuala Berang, Terengganu
- SMK Tengku Ampuan Intan in Kuala Berang, Terengganu
- Tengku Ampuan Intan Zaharah Mosque in Dungun, Terengganu
