Ternivka (Ukrainian: Тернівка, IPA: [terˈn⁽ʲ⁾iu̯kɐ]) is a city in Pavlohrad Raion, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Ternivka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.[1] Population: 26,961 (2022 estimate).[2] Population was 29,226 (2001).
Ternivka
Тернівка | |
|---|---|
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Ternivka Location of Ternivka .svg) Ternivka Ternivka (Ukraine) | |
| Coordinates: 48°31′N 36°00′E / 48.517°N 36.000°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast | Dnipropetrovsk Oblast |
| Raion | Pavlohrad Raion |
| Hromada | Ternivka urban hromada |
| Established | 1775 |
| City from | 1976 |
| Elevation | 100 m (300 ft) |
| Population (2001) | |
• Total | 29,226 |
| Postal code | 51500 |
| Area code | +380-5636 |
 | |
History
editIn April 1930 the village was the centre of a quickly defeated pro-Ukrainian anti-Soviet Union revolt.[3]
In 1950, geologists discovered coal deposits in the villages of Ternivka and Bohdanivka, and in the fall of 1953, the experimental Ternivska No. 1 mine was laid. There was no electricity, no paved roads, no telephone service, and food was brought from Krasnoarmiisk and Pavlohrad. In 1953, two barracks were built near the village. In 1956, the village received electricity. By 1961, 8 thousand square meters of housing were built. In 1963, the first kindergarten was built.
In 1964, the first mine came into operation, and in the same year, by the decision of the Dnipropetrovs'k Regional Executive Committee, Ternivka was granted the status of an urban-type settlement. In 1965, construction of the Giant mine began. In 1975, a secondary school for 1176 students was built. In 1976, Ternivka received the status of a city, and since 1990 it has been a city of regional subordination.
Until 18 July 2020, Ternivka was incorporated as a city of oblast significance and the centre of Ternivka Municipality. The municipality was abolished in July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast to seven. The area of Ternivka Municipality was merged into Pavlohrad Raion.[4][5]
Industries
editCoal mining. Ternivska, Zakhidno-Donbaska, Dniprovska and Samarska coal mines are located at the outskirts of Ternivka.
Gallery
edit-
Samarska coal mine in Ternivka -
Central part of Ternivka -
City Hall -
St John Church
References
edit
- ^ "Терновская городская громада" (in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ A Different Peasantry, The Ukrainian Week (6 May 2011)
- ^ "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ". Голос України (in Ukrainian). 2020-07-18. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ "Нові райони: карти + склад" (in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.