The Dying Contrabandista

The Dying Contrabandista is an 1858 genre painting by the British artist John Phillip. Formerly a member of The Clique artistic group, later in his career Phillip concentrated on scenes of Spanish life and was a favourite painter of Queen Victoria.[1]

The Dying Contrabandista
ArtistJohn Phillip
Year1858
TypeOil on canvas, genre painting
Dimensions130 cm × 200 cm (52 in × 80 in)
LocationRoyal Collection

The paining portrays a fatally wounded smuggler dying in the arms of his beloved. Other members of the gang stand sentry, looking out of the windows. The theme of a wounded guerrilla had previously been used by David Wilkie in a scene of the Peninsular War.[2] It was displayed the Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition of 1858.

It provided inspiration for the 1866 opera The Contrabandista by Arthur Sullivan and F.C. Burnand.[3] The work was acquired by Queen Victoria in 1858 for 650 guineas as a Christmas gift for her husband Prince Albert. Today the painting remains in the Royal Collection.[4]

References

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Bibliography

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  • Clarke, Deborah & Remington, Vanessa. Scottish Artists 1750-1900: From Caledonia to the Continent. Royal Collection Trust, 2015.
  • Lawrence, Mark. Anglo-Hispania Beyond the Black Legend: British Campaigns, Travellers and Attitudes Towards Spain Since 1489. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2023