Wikipedia

Timeline of Dresden

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Dresden, Saxony, Germany.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Prior to 18th century

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Dresden, 16th century

18th century

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Dresden by Bernardo Bellotto, 1748

19th century

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The Semperoper opera house opened in its current form in 1878

20th century

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1900-1945

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Dresden approximately in 1900
 
New Market Square in 1939
  • 1939
  • 1940 – Hans Nieland becomes mayor.
  • 1942
  • 1944
    • 15 September: Subcamp of the Flossenbürg concentration camp founded at the Railway Repair Works. Its prisoners were mostly Poles and Russians.[38]
    • 9 October: Two women subcamps of Flossenbürg founded at the Goehle-Werk and Universelle factories. Its prisoners were mostly Poles, Russians and Germans.[39][40]
    • 22 October: Dresden-Reick subcamp of Flossenbürg founded. Its prisoners were mostly Polish, Russian and Jewish women.[41]
    • 24 November: Dresden-Bernsdorf subcamp of Flossenbürg founded. Its prisoners were mostly Polish-Jewish men, women and children.[42]
  • 1945
    • 13–14 February: Aerial bombing by Allied forces.[43]
    • 19 February: Subcamp of Flossenbürg at the Railway Repair Works dissolved. Prisoners deported to the main Flossenbürg camp.[38]
    • 24 March: Dresden-Reichsbahn subcamp of Flossenbürg founded. Its prisoners were mostly Polish, Jewish and Russian men.[44]
    • April: Goehle-Werk, Bernsdorf, Reichsbahn, Universelle and SS Engineer's Barracks subcamps of Flossenbürg dissolved. Prisoners either deported or mostly sent on death marches to various other locations.[35][39][40][42][44]
    • 22–27 April: Battle of Dresden
    • April: Reick subcamp of Flossenbürg dissolved. Prisoners sent on a death march to the Ore Mountains.[41]
    • 8 May: Russians take city.[15]

1946-1990s

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21st century

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Rebuilding of the Frauenkirche in 2004
 
Dresden in 2010
 
The Bundeswehr Military History Museum

See also

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Other cities in the state of Saxony:

References

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  1. ^ a b c Leksykon Polactwa w Niemczech (in Polish). Opole: Związek Polaków w Niemczech. 1939. pp. 169–170.
  2. ^ Henri Bouchot (1890). "Topographical index of the principal towns where early printing presses were established". In H. Grevel (ed.). The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time. London: H. Grevel & Co.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Kunstsammlungen 1897.
  4. ^ a b Stephen Rose (2005). "Chronology". In Tim Carter and John Butt (ed.). Cambridge History of Seventeenth-Century Music. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-79273-8.
  5. ^ William Grange (2006). "Chronology". Historical Dictionary of German Theater. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6489-4.
  6. ^ "Procession through the streets of Dresden held by Friedrich August I (Dresden: 1695)". Treasures in Full: Renaissance Festival Books. British Library. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
  7. ^ Tony Sharp (2001). Pleasure and Ambition: The Life, Loves and Wars of Augustus the Strong. I.B.Tauris. p. 101. ISBN 978-1-86064-619-5.
  8. ^ a b c d Brewster 1830.
  9. ^ a b c City of Dresden. "History of the City". Retrieved 26 July 2012.
  10. ^ a b "Central Europe (including Germany), 1600–1800 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  11. ^ "Innerer Katholischer Friedhof". February 2023.
  12. ^ a b Perłakowski, Adam (2013). Kariera i upadek królewskiego faworyta. Aleksander Józef Sułkowski w latach 1695–1738 (in Polish). Kraków: Towarzystwo Wydawnicze Historia Iagellonica. pp. 187–188. ISBN 978-83-62261-58-1.
  13. ^ a b Overall 1870.
  14. ^ a b Franz A.J. Szabo (2013). "Chronology of Major Events". The Seven Years War in Europe: 1756-1763. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-88697-6.
  15. ^ a b c d e Webster's Geographical Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts: G. & C. Merriam Co., 1960, OCLC 3832886, OL 5812502M
  16. ^ "Insurekcja Kościuszkowska - ostatnia próba ratowania Rzeczpospolitej". Dzieje.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  17. ^ a b Ernest F. Henderson (1937). "Chronological Table: 1658-1914". A Short History of Germany. New York: Macmillan. hdl:2027/uc1.b3851058 – via HathiTrust.
  18. ^ W. Pembroke Fetridge (1874), "Dresden", Harper's Hand-Book for Travellers in Europe and the East, New York: Harper & Brothers
  19. ^ Phillips 2003.
  20. ^ Plenzler, Anna (2012). Śladami Fryderyka Chopina po Wielkopolsce (in Polish). Poznań: Wielkopolska Organizacja Turystyczna. p. 5. ISBN 978-83-61454-99-1.
  21. ^ Glyn Davies; Roy Davies (2002). "Comparative Chronology of Money" – via University of Exeter.
  22. ^ Ursula Heinzelmann (2008). "Timeline". Food Culture in Germany. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-34495-4.
  23. ^ a b Claude Egerton Lowe (1896). "Chronological Summary of the Chief Events in the History of Music". Chronological Cyclopædia of Musicians and Musical Events. London: Weekes & Co. pp. 87–110.
  24. ^ "New Railway and Traffic Bridge at Dresden, Saxony". Gleason's Pictorial. Boston. 14 August 1852.
  25. ^ A. J. Dupays (September 1857). "Royal Gallery of Dresden". The Crayon. 4. NY. JSTOR 25527622.
  26. ^ Georg Friedrich Kolb (1862). "Deutschland: Sachsen". Grundriss der Statistik der Völkerzustands- und Staatenkunde (in German). Leipzig: A. Förstnersche Buchhandlung.
  27. ^ Vernon N. Kisling, ed. (2000). "Zoological Gardens of Germany (chronological list)". Zoo and Aquarium History. US: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4200-3924-5.
  28. ^ Colin Lawson, ed. (2003). "Orchestras Founded in the 19th Century (chronological list)". Cambridge Companion to the Orchestra. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00132-8.
  29. ^ Andrew Lees; Lynn Hollen Lees (2007). Cities and the Making of Modern Europe, 1750–1914. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-83936-5.
  30. ^ Jan Lin; Christopher Mele, eds. (2013). Urban Sociology Reader (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-24414-8.
  31. ^ Über uns: Chronik (in German), Städtische Bibliotheken Dresden, retrieved 30 September 2015
  32. ^ "Timeline of opera", Oxford Music Online, Oxford University Press, retrieved 30 March 2015
  33. ^ "Germany: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440 – via HathiTrust.
  34. ^ Cygański, Mirosław (1984). "Hitlerowskie prześladowania przywódców i aktywu Związków Polaków w Niemczech w latach 1939–1945". Przegląd Zachodni (in Polish) (4): 54.
  35. ^ a b "Dresden (SS Engineer's Barracks) Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  36. ^ Sack, Birgit (2015). "Plac Monachijski w Dreźnie i jego znaczenie w kontaktach gostyńsko-drezdeńskich". Rocznik Gostyński (in Polish). No. 2. Gostyń: Muzeum w Gostyniu. p. 97. ISSN 2353-7310.
  37. ^ "80. rocznica męczeńskiej śmierci "Poznańskiej Piątki"". Instytut Pamięci Narodowej (in Polish). Retrieved 11 December 2023.
  38. ^ a b "Dresden (Railway Repair Works) Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  39. ^ a b "Dresden (Goehle-Werk) Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  40. ^ a b "Dresden (Universelle) Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  41. ^ a b "Dresden-Reick Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  42. ^ a b "Dresden (Bernsdorf) Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  43. ^ Tami Davis Biddle (2005). "Sifting Dresden's Ashes". Wilson Quarterly. 29 (2): 60–80. JSTOR 40260966.
  44. ^ a b "Dresden (Reichsbahn) Subcamp". KZ-Gedenkstätte Flossenbürg. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
  45. ^ "Movie Theaters in Dresden, Germany". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
  46. ^ Rowan Jacobsen (2014). Apples of Uncommon Character. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-63286-035-4.
  47. ^ "Dresden 1989: Siliziumwerk wird zur Kraftprobe zwischen Bürger und Staat". 25 September 2011.
  48. ^ de:Flüchtlingszüge aus Prag
  49. ^ Stadtarchiv Dresden: Schätze aus acht Jahrhunderten (PDF) (in German), Landeshauptstadt Dresden, 2010
  50. ^ "Germany Profile: Timeline". BBC News. 13 March 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2013.
  51. ^ "German mayors". City Mayors.com. London: City Mayors Foundation. Retrieved 27 July 2013.
  52. ^ "Population of Capital Cities and Cities of 100,000 or More Inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2011. United Nations Statistics Division. 2012.
  53. ^ Dearden, Lizzie (23 December 2014). "Germany anti-Islam protests: 17,000 march on Dresden against 'Islamification of the West'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2022-05-07.
  54. ^ Thousands Rally at German Protest Against Refugees, Islam, 12 October 2015 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)

This article incorporates information from the German Wikipedia.

Bibliography

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in English

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in German

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