The following is a timeline of the history of Havana, Cuba.

Prior to 18th century

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18th century

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  • 1702 – City walls built.[1]
  • 1704 – Jesuit college built.[1]
  • 1728 – Royal and Pontifical University of Saint Jerome established (University of Havana).[7]
 
Map of Havana, 1739
 
Plan of Havana, 1758
 
Map of Havana, 1762
 
Detail of the plan of the city, port and castles of San Christobal de La Habana-1776

19th century

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Map of Havana. 1853
 
Map of Havana. 1866
 
Map of Havana, 1888
 
Map of Havana, 1898
 
Map of Havana, 2016

20th century

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Map of Havana, 1909

1900s–1940s

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1950s–1990s

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21st century

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae Britannica 1910.
  2. ^ "Cuba". Political Chronology of the Americas. Europa Publications. 2001. ISBN 978-1-85743-118-6.
  3. ^ a b c d Baedeker 1909.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Bonavía 2003.
  5. ^ a b "Old Havana and its Fortification System". World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  6. ^ a b c John James Clune (2001). "A Cuban Convent in the Age of Enlightened Reform: The Observant Franciscan Community of Santa Clara of Havana, 1768–1808". The Americas. 57.
  7. ^ a b c d e f "Cuba". Handbook of Learned Societies and Institutions: America. Publication ;no. 39. USA: Carnegie Institution of Washington. 1908. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t5t72q98c.
  8. ^ "Timelines: History of Cuba from 1492 to 2008", World Book, USA
  9. ^ Morse 1797.
  10. ^ a b c Scarpaci et al. 2002.
  11. ^ Maria Dolores González-Ripoll Navarro (1999). Cuba, la isla de los ensayos: cultura y sociedad (1790–1815) (in Spanish). Madrid: Spanish National Research Council. ISBN 978-84-00-07852-2.
  12. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Cuba". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  13. ^ Ralph Lee Woodward Jr. (2013) [2005], "Merchant Guilds", in Cynthia Clark Northrup (ed.), Encyclopedia of World Trade, Routledge, ISBN 9780765682680
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i Lejeune 1996.
  15. ^ Barclay 1993.
  16. ^ Ramírez 1891.
  17. ^ Joaquín Llaverías Martínez [in Spanish] (1944), Catálogo de los fondos del Liceo Artístico y Literario de la Habana (in Spanish), Archivo Nacional de la República de Cuba
  18. ^ Philippou 2014.
  19. ^ Robert Murrell Stevenson (1992), "Havana", New Grove Dictionary of Opera, New York, ISBN 0935859926{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  20. ^ a b Patrick Robertson (2011). Robertson's Book of Firsts. Bloomsbury. ISBN 978-1-60819-738-5.
  21. ^ Pedro M. Pruna (1994). "National Science in a Colonial Context: The Royal Academy of Sciences of Havana, 1861–1898". Isis. 85 (3): 412–426. doi:10.1086/356890. JSTOR 235461. S2CID 143229761.
  22. ^ Bankers' Loan and Securities Company, New Orleans (1916), The Republic of Cuba, New Orleans, OL 22892116M{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  23. ^ Fornias 1996.
  24. ^ Waldo Jiménez de la Romera (1887), Cuba, Puerto-Rico y Filipinas (in Spanish), Barcelona: D. Cortezo y ca., OCLC 3153821
  25. ^ Karl August Zehden (1889), Commercial Geography, London: Blacke & Son, Limited
  26. ^ a b Susan Thomas (2008), Cuban Zarzuela: Performing Race and Gender on Havana's Lyric Stage, University of Illinois Press, ISBN 9780252033315, OL 10227809M, 0252033310
  27. ^ "On This Day", The New York Times, retrieved 1 June 2015
  28. ^ Kirwin R. Shaffer (2009). "Havana Hub: Cuban Anarchism, Radical Media and the Trans-Caribbean Anarchist Network, 1902–1915". Caribbean Studies. 37 (2): 45–81. doi:10.1353/crb.2010.0018. JSTOR 25702369. S2CID 145625074.
  29. ^ a b Kwame Anthony Appiah; Henry Louis Gates, eds. (2005). Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517055-9.
  30. ^ a b Daniel Balderston; Mike Gonzalez; Ana M. Lopez, eds. (2000). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Latin American and Caribbean Cultures. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-78852-1.
  31. ^ Sanger 1919.
  32. ^ "Cuba". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
  33. ^ Miguel Viciedo Valdés (2005), "Breve reseña sobre la biblioteca pública en Cuba antes de 1959", Acimed (in Spanish), vol. 14, no. 1, Havana: Centro Nacional de Informacion de Ciencias Medicas, ISSN 1024-9435
  34. ^ a b "Cuban Heritage Collection". University of Miami Libraries. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
  35. ^ "Mexico and Central America, 1900 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
  36. ^ "Oficina del Historiador" (in Spanish). Havana: Dirección de Patrimonio Cultural. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
  37. ^ a b Cuba Profile: Timeline, BBC News, 12 September 2012, retrieved 1 September 2015
  38. ^ Ruslan Muñoz Hernández; Gabriela González González (2015). "Labor desarrollada por el Instituto Nacional de Ahorro y Vivienda (INAV) en La Habana (1959–1962)" [The Work of the National Institute of Savings and Housing (INAV) in Havana (1959–1962)]. Revista INVI (in Spanish). 30 (84). Chile: 89–120. doi:10.4067/S0718-83582015000200004.
  39. ^ "Los proyectos inconclusos o fracasados de Fidel Castro". Retrieved 2020-01-18.
  40. ^ a b c South America, Central America and the Caribbean 2002. Regional Surveys of the World. Europa Publications. 2001. ISBN 978-1-85743-121-6.
  41. ^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1965. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations. 1966.
  42. ^ "Garden Search: Cuba". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  43. ^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1975. New York. pp. 253–279.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  44. ^ "Demolition dreams: the world's 'worst' buildings", Financial Times, London, 31 October 2014
  45. ^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1995 Demographic Yearbook. New York: United Nations Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Statistics Division. 1997. pp. 262–321.
  46. ^ Rebecca M. Bodenheimer (2015). Geographies of Cubanidad: Place, Race, and Musical Performance in Contemporary Cuba. USA: University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-62674-684-8.
  47. ^ "El alcalde invisible". El Mundo (in Spanish). Spain. 2 November 2009.
  48. ^ Richard Green (2004). Chronology of International Organizations. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-35590-6.
  49. ^ "Population of Capital Cities and Cities of 100,000 or More Inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2013. United Nations Statistics Division.
  50. ^ "Population of Capital Cities and Cities of 100,000 or More Inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2014. United Nations Statistics Division.
  51. ^ "Chronicle of 2015". Annual Register (257 ed.). UK. 2016. ISSN 0266-6170. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  52. ^ Cuba: Pope Francis celebrates Mass before thousands, BBC News, 20 September 2015
  53. ^ "Cuba tornado: Three killed and more than 170 injured in Havana as deadly cyclone hits capital". The Independent. 28 January 2019. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  54. ^ Staff writer (19 April 2019). "Culture celebrates Havana's 500th Anniversary". The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 20 March 2021.

Bibliography

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Published in the 18th–19th century

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in English
in Spanish

Published in the 20th century

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in English

in Spanish

Published in the 21st century

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in English

in Spanish

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23°08′N 82°23′W / 23.13°N 82.38°W / 23.13; -82.38