Tobermory Lifeboat Station is located at the end of Main Street in Tobermory, a harbour town sitting at the northern end of the Sound of Mull, on the Isle of Mull, part of the Inner Hebrides, off the west coast of Scotland.
Tobermory Lifeboat Station | |
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General information | |
Type | RNLI Lifeboat Station |
Address | Tobermory Lifeboat Station |
Town or city | Tobermory, Isle of Mull, PA75 6NU |
Country | Scotland |
Coordinates | 56°37′23.8″N 6°03′51.7″W / 56.623278°N 6.064361°W |
Opened | 1938, 1990 |
Closed | 1947 |
Owner | Royal National Lifeboat Institution |
Website | |
Tobermory RNLI Lifeboat Station |
A lifeboat was first placed at Tobermory by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) in 1938.[1]
The station currently operates a Severn-class All-weather lifeboat, 17-39 Elizabeth Fairlie Ramsey (ON 1270), on station since 2003.[2]
History
editIn 1937, it was decided to place a lifeboat at the town of Tobermory, on the Isle of Mull, a location ideally situated to cover the sea areas of western Scotland. The nine-year-old 40ft 6in Watson-class lifeboat J. & W. (ON 722) was temporarily placed on station in October 1938.[1][3]
Meanwhile, the new station boat, a 46ft Watson-class lifeboat, which had been constructed in early 1938 at Sandbank on Holy Loch, by Alexander Robertson & Sons, had been placed on display at the Empire Exhibition in Glasgow in May 1938, remaining there until October 1938. When the exhibition closed, the boat was dispatched to its new home at Tobermory, stopping at Ardrishaig on Loch Gilp on the voyage, where 300 people took a further opportunity to view the boat. Finally, she transited the Crinan Canal to Tobermory. At a ceremony on 28 November 1938, the boat was named Sir Arthur Rose (ON 801).[3]
The boat had been funded by the late Miss Margaret Lithgow, of Dhunara Castle, on the estate of Glen Gorm, Mull, and who was the sister of the shipbuilder, Sir James Lithgow.[4]
On Sunday 31 March 1940, the steamship Nydalen, on passage from Runcorn to Methil via Kirkwall, ran aground at full speed on a reef at Arinagour, on the island of Coll. She was so far aground, that they couldn't initially launch the ships lifeboats until high water. Tobermory lifeboat Sir Arthur Rose arrived to find Captain Jensen and 13 crew in the lifeboats, sheltering under the stern of the vessel. All 14 men were landed at Arinagour.[5]
HMS Western Isles was a command ship of the Royal Navy during World War II, and was the flagship of the Anti-Submarine Training School based at Tobermory. It is not known who made up the crew of the lifeboat during the period of the war, but it may be no coincidence that after the withdrawal of HMS Western Isles from Tobermory, and the departure of Naval personnel, by 1947, Tobermory lifeboat station was experiencing great difficulty maintaining a crew. In December 1947, Tobermory station was closed, and the lifeboat was transferred to a new station at Mallaig, which opened in January 1948.[1][6]
It was decided to reopen the station in 1990, after a local campaign highlighted the growing number of leisure boats and incidents in the area. The Waveney lifeboat 44-016 Ralph and Joy Swan (ON 1042) was initially placed on service, but was replaced the following year with the larger 54-foot Arun lifeboat 54-07 City of Bradford IV (ON 1052).[2]
In 1940, Tobermory lifeboat had been presented with a small version of the 'St John's Cross of Iona', by the Reverend George MacLeod, later Lord MacLeod of Fuinary, and it was carried on the lifeboat on all service launches. When the station closed, the cross remained aboard the lifeboat, which was transferred to operate from the new station at Mallaig, and was carried on board all subsequent Mallaig lifeboats. On 26 May 1991, with the Tobermory station re-established, the Mallaig Arun-class lifeboat, 52-21 The Davina and Charles Matthews Hunter (ON 1078), stopped in at Tobermory, and following a presentation ceremony, a small version of the 'St John's Cross of Iona' is now once again being carried aboard the Tobermory lifeboat.[7]
In 1992, a row of five lock-up garages was purchased alongside Mishnish Pier, and work was carried out to convert the buildings, to provide facilities for the RNLI crew and volunteers, and an office for H.M. Coastguard. The building was officially opened at a ceremony on 26 March 1994, funded from a local appeal which raised over £61,000. The appeal was started in the memory of Robert 'Bobby' MacLeod, a veteran of the 1947 lifeboat crew, and one of those people instrumental in the campaign to reopen the lifeboat station.[8]
An alongside berth was completed in 2000. In 2003, Tobermory would receive their latest lifeboat, a 17 m (56 ft) Severn-class lifeboat, 17-39 Elizabeth Fairlie Ramsey (ON 1270).[2]
On 27 January 2013, the Tobermory lifeboat was called to the aid of a fishing boat with gearbox failure, located 7 miles (11 km) west of the Isle of Coll. The boat was towed back to the Isle of Tiree, where another boat awaited to take up the tow, but the rope parted, and the fishing boat ended on the rocks. Lines and tows were set up several times by the lifeboat, and the fishing boat was finally retrieved to Tobermory. In all, the service had taken 11 hours.[9]
Station honours
editThe following are awards made at Tobermory.
- Douglas 'Dougie' Richard MacNeilage, Honorary Treasurer - 2009NYH[10]
Tobermory lifeboats
editON[a] | Op. No.[b] | Name | In service[2] | Class | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
722 | – | J. & W. | 1938 | 40-foot 6in Watson | [Note 1] |
801 | – | Sir Arthur Rose | 1938−1947 | 46-foot Watson | [Note 2] |
Station Closed 1947–1990 | |||||
1042 | 44-016 | Ralph and Joy Swan | 1990−1991 | Waveney | |
1052 | 54-07 | City of Bradford IV | 1991−1998 | Arun | |
1143 | 52-41 | Ann Lewis Fraser | 1998−2003 | Arun | |
1270 | 17-39 | Elizabeth Fairlie Ramsey | 2003− | Severn |
See also
editNotes
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Tobermory's station history". Tobermory Lifeboat Station. RNLI. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ a b c d Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. pp. 4–132.
- ^ a b "The Sir Arthur Rose Arrives At Her Station". The Scotsman. 29 November 1938.
- ^ "Identity of Donor of New Lifeboat Revealed". The Scotsman. 28 January 1938.
- ^ "Nydalen". Scottish Shipwrecks. 27 February 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ "HMS Western Isles". Secret Scotland. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ "Cross returned to "rightful owners'" (PDF). The Lifeboat. 52 (517): 111. Autumn 1991. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ "Dedication of the new boathouse" (PDF). The Lifeboat. 53 (528): 190. Summer 1994. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ "Tobermory lifeboat in 11-hour rescue drama". BBC. 28 January 2013. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ^ "Ordinary Members of the Civil Division of the said Most Excellent Order of the British Empire". London Gazette. Retrieved 16 September 2024.