Topoľčianky (Hungarian: Kistapolcsány) is a village and municipality in Zlaté Moravce District of the Nitra Region, in western-central Slovakia.

Topoľčianky
Kistapolcsány
Topoľčianky Castle
Topoľčianky Castle
Topoľčianky is located in Nitra Region
Topoľčianky
Topoľčianky
Location of Topoľčianky in the Nitra Region
Topoľčianky is located in Slovakia
Topoľčianky
Topoľčianky
Location of Topoľčianky in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°25′N 18°25′E / 48.42°N 18.42°E / 48.42; 18.42
Country Slovakia
Region Nitra Region
DistrictZlaté Moravce District
First mentioned1293
Area
 • Total26.33 km2 (10.17 sq mi)
Elevation226 m (741 ft)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total2,617
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
951 93[2]
Area code+421 37[2]
Car plateZM
Websitewww.topolcianky.sk

History

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In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1293.

Tourism

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Topoľčianky is unique for its European Bison Reserve. By the 1930s only a handful of wisents remained, in Poland. A captive breeding population was established and at the time the Topoľčianky reserve was established in 1958, there were 150. The global population is now over 3,000, and in 2004 the reserve started releasing small groups into the Poloniny National Park in eastern Slovakia, where they appear to be thriving.

In nearby Topoľčianky itself, is a Renaissance castle at which the first president of Czechoslovakia, Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, holidayed every summer between 1923 and 1933. The landscaped gardens which surround the castle are spectacular, and include an early 20th-century hunting lodge surrounded by bronzes of deer and other quarry in their death throes. The castle's southern wing, reconstructed in the early 19th century, is regarded as the purest example of neoclassical architecture in Slovakia, and is open to the public (the rest is now a hotel).

Geography

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The municipality lies at an altitude of 220 metres and covers an area of 26.327 km2. It is located in the northeastern part of county Zlate Moravce. Topoľcianky lies in the upper part of Požitava lowland, surrounded by the mountain chains of Pohronský Inovec and Tribeč. It has a population of about 2,870 people. In the means of transport the municipality is situated 120 km from the capital city Bratislava and 5 km from Zlaté Moravce, the county seat.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  2. ^ a b c "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  3. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
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