Trachycosmidae, is a family of spiders in the infraorder Araneomorphae.[1]
Trachycosmidae | |
---|---|
Platorish gelorup | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Trachycosmidae Platnick, 2002 |
Type genus | |
Trachycosmus Simon, 1893
| |
Diversity | |
20 genera, 148 species |
Identification
editThey can be identified by the lateral spinnerets, which are separated by the length of their diameter and have their complete distal article without inflatable area. The presence of two major ampullate gland spigots and the epigynal field formed by an undivided plate. The lens of the anterior lateral eyes are convex, raised from the surrounding cuticle, which in Trochanteriidae is flat.[2]
Genera
editThis family includes 20 genera, most of which are part of the family Trochanteriidae and Gallieniellidae:[1][2]
- Boolathana Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Desognanops Platnick, 2008 - Australia
- Desognaphosa Platnick, 2002 - Australia, Solomon Island
- Fissarena Henschel, Davies & Dickman, 1995 - Australia
- Hemicloeina Simon, 1893 - Australia, New Guinea
- Longrita Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Meedo Main, 1987 - Australia
- Morebilus Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Neato Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Olin Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 - Indonesia, Christmas Island
- Oreo Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Peeto Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Platorish Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Pyrnus Simon, 1880 - Australia, New Caledonia
- Questo Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Rebilus Simon, 1880 - Australia
- Tinytrema Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Trachycosmus Simon, 1893 - Australia
- Trachyspina Platnick, 2002 - Australia
- Trachytrema Simon, 1909 - Australia
References
edit- ^ a b "NMBE - World Spider Catalog". wsc.nmbe.ch. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
- ^ a b Azevedo, Guilherme H. F.; Bougie, Tierney; Carboni, Martin; Hedin, Marshal; Ramírez, Martín J. (2022-01-01). "Combining genomic, phenotypic and Sanger sequencing data to elucidate the phylogeny of the two-clawed spiders (Dionycha)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 166: 107327. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107327. hdl:11336/148790. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 34666169. S2CID 239035463.