Tubaria furfuracea, commonly known as the scurfy twiglet[1] or totally tedious tubaria,[2] is a common species of agaric fungus in the family Tubariaceae. It was first described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801, as a species of Agaricus.[3] French mycologist Claude-Casimir Gillet transferred it to the genus, Tubaria in 1876.[4]

Tubaria furfuracea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Tubariaceae
Genus: Tubaria
Species:
T. furfuracea
Binomial name
Tubaria furfuracea
(Pers.) Gillet (1876)
Synonyms
  • Agaricus furfuraceus Pers. (1801)
Tubaria furfuracea
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Gills on hymenium
Cap is convex or flat
Hymenium is adnate or decurrent
Stipe is bare or has a ring
Spore print is brown
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown

Description

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The mushroom cap is 1–4 cm wide, orange-brown, convex to flat and depressed, with small marginal patches of veil which disappear with age or rain; its odor is mild.[5] The gills are brown and adnate to slightly decurrent.[5] The stalk is 1–5 cm tall and 2–4 mm wide.[5] The spores are pale reddish-brown, elliptical, and smooth.[5]

This species is considered inedible.[6]

Similar species

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Similar species include T. confragosa,[5] Galerina marginata, and Psilocybe cyanescens.

References

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  1. ^ Holden L. "English Names for fungi 2014". British Mycological Society. Retrieved 2016-01-08.
  2. ^ Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
  3. ^ Persoon CH. (1801). Synopsis methodica fungorum (in Latin). Göttingen. p. 454.
  4. ^ Gillet CC. (1876). Les Hyménomycètes ou Description de tous les Champignons qui Croissent en France (in French). Alençon: Ch. Thomas. pp. 537–538.
  5. ^ a b c d e Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 250–251. ISBN 978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC 797915861.
  6. ^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 216. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
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