Wikipedia

Turbo (2013 film)

(Redirected from Turbo Racing League)

Turbo is a 2013 American animated sports comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. The film was directed by David Soren (in his feature directorial debut) from a screenplay he co-wrote with Darren Lemke and Robert Siegel.[8] It stars Ryan Reynolds, Paul Giamatti, Michael Peña, Luis Guzmán, Snoop Dogg, Maya Rudolph, Michelle Rodriguez, Ken Jeong, Richard Jenkins, Samuel L. Jackson and Bill Hader.[8] Set in Los Angeles, the film follows an ordinary garden snail Theo/Turbo (Reynolds) who pursues his dream of winning the Indy 500 after a freak accident gives him superspeed.

Turbo
Theatrical release poster
Directed byDavid Soren
Screenplay by
Story byDavid Soren
Produced byLisa Stewart
Starring
CinematographyChris Stover
Edited byJames Ryan[1]
Music byHenry Jackman
Production
company
Distributed by20th Century Fox[2]
Release dates
  • May 20, 2013 (2013-05-20) (CineEurope)[3]
  • July 17, 2013 (2013-07-17) (United States)
Running time
96 minutes[1][4]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$127-135 million[5][6]
Box office$282.6 million[7]

Soren came up with the idea for the film. He conceptualized The Fast and the Furious (2001) with snails and won the competition. DreamWorks Animation bought the idea, and let it "simmer" for more than five years. After Soren and his family moved into a new home with a backyard infested with snails, he pushed for the idea and "got it back on the fast track." For the racing side of the film, Soren was inspired by his six-year-old son's fascination with race cars.

Turbo premiered at the CineEurope on May 20, 2013, and was theatrically released in the United States on July 17, 2013.[9] It received generally positive reviews from critics, with praise for its animation, humor, and voice acting, but criticism for its lack of originality. This was the first film to not use the News Corporation byline in the 20th Century Fox logo since News Corporation was split into two separate companies: News Corp and 21st Century Fox in 2013. Despite earning $282.5 million on a $127 million budget, the film underperformed at the box office, prompting the studio to take a $15.6 million write-down on behalf of the film. A television series based on the film, titled Turbo Fast, with only Ken Jeong and Michael Patrick Bell reprising their roles, was put into production a year before the film's release,[10] and it first aired on Netflix on December 24, 2013.[11]

The film was dedicated to character effects animator Nicholas Sanger Hoppe, who died from complications relating to his brain cancer-positive diagnosis before the film was released.

Plot

edit

In a suburban tomato garden of Van Nuys in California,[12] Theo, self-named "Turbo", is a garden snail who dreams of being a racer like his hero, five-time Indy 500 champion Guy Gagné. However, his obsession with racing makes him an outcast in the slow and cautious snail community, and a constant embarrassment to his older brother, Chet. One night, after nearly getting killed by a lawnmower while attempting to retrieve a fallen tomato that day, Theo wanders onto a freeway to admire the traffic and wishes on a star (later revealed to be an airplane) to be fast. Suddenly, he ends up getting sucked through the supercharger of a Chevrolet Camaro during a street race, fusing his body with nitrous oxide. Upon waking up the next day, he gradually starts discovering he now possesses superspeed as well as all other characteristics of a car, but his first time using his newfound speed ends with him accidentally crashing a boy's tricycle into his own garden crew’s tomato garden, resulting in him and Chet getting fired.

While scolding Theo for his recklessness, Chet is snatched by a crow, but Theo rescues him near a rundown strip mall called "Starlight Plaza". Both are then captured by Tito Lopez, a taco truck driver who works at the Plaza and are brought to a snail race held by him and his co-workers. Theo wins the race in a matter of seconds, earning the respect of the snails led by Whiplash, and firmly establishing the name "Turbo" as his own. Tito wants to revive Starlight Plaza using Theo as a main attraction, but Chet and Tito's older brother Angelo furiously dismiss them. Theo convinces Tito to enter him in the upcoming Indy 500 as a competitor, and after the snails divert and strand a tour bus to see Turbo's superspeed, bringing impressive business, Tito's co-workers agree to put up the entrance fee and accompany them to Indiana.

At the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Turbo gets to show off his speed after a chance meeting with Gagné, both qualifying for the race by achieving a speed of 226 mph and becoming a sensation on social media, and the CEO of IndyCar reluctantly lets Turbo compete when Gagné supports them. The night before the race, Turbo sneaks out after a heated argument with Chet and encounters Gagné, who reveals his nature; all he truly cares about is winning and only wants Turbo as a gimmick, Guy's only reason for supporting Turbo's participation in the race was that it would bring more people to watch the race and claims they will be watching him win and demoralizes and warns him to back out of the race when Gagné escorts him out of his pit garage. The next day when the race begins, the more experienced competitors leave Turbo in last place. At a pit stop, Whiplash and his crew give Turbo a pep talk, advising him to stop racing like a car, so Turbo uses his small size to his advantage and rapidly gains ground, but Gagné resorts to cheating and knocks him against the wall, damaging his shell and severely weakening his superspeed.

However, Turbo refuses to give up, and eventually takes the lead from Gagné on the final lap. Gagné drives over debris and overtakes him on the last turn, only to cause a crash that involves most of the competitors, including Turbo, who survives to find the race at a standstill but with his shell punctured and superspeed gone, causing him to give up and hide in his shell. Surprised by his brother losing hope, Chet, with a change of heart, meets with Whiplash's crew, and encourages Turbo to continue. Inspired by his brother's sudden support, Turbo resumes the race. Gagné desperately pursues him by dragging his wrecked car and attempts to kill Turbo by stepping on him, but Turbo narrowly wins the race by tucking and rolling with his shell.

Starlight Plaza thrives from Turbo's fame, and all the businesses become spectacular successes and hold elaborate snail races. Whiplash's crew is given special propulsion aids for their shells, while Chet is the track referee and paramedic, and the garden snails have also received special shells of their own. Turbo discovers that his shell has healed, and his superspeed has returned, now ready to race once again.

Cast

edit

Production

edit

Turbo was directed by first-time director David Soren, who also came up with the idea for the film. The origins of the film lie in a competition DreamWorks Animation organized for all employees to pitch a one-page idea. The night before, Soren conceptualized Fast & Furious with snails and won the competition. The studio bought the idea, and let it "simmer" for more than five years. When Soren and his family moved into a new home with a backyard infested with snails, he pushed for the idea and "got it back on the fast track."[23] Soren explained why he chose snails: "For me, it was less about trying to make a racing movie and more about finding an underdog that I could really latch onto. I think that a snail is inherently an underdog. It's smashed, eaten by people, the butt of slow jokes around the world. It just seemed loaded with obstacles. Obviously, the opposite of slow is fast, and that's where racing came into the picture."[24] For the racing side of the film, Soren was inspired by his six-year-old son's fascination with race cars.[13]

DreamWorks Animation partnered with Hulman & Company, the parent company of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, and Indy Racing League, LLC (the organization that sanctions the IZOD IndyCar Series) to make the racing as authentic as possible. Dario Franchitti, four-time IZOD IndyCar Series champion, was a technical consultant on the film, advising on how Turbo should navigate the speed and competition through the eyes of a snail.[25]

The film used HP equipment for rendering. It took 75 million render hours to render.[26]

Music

edit
Main article: Turbo (soundtrack)
 
Snoop Dogg, who voices Smoove Move in the film, debuted "Let the Bass Go", a song he created for the film's soundtrack, at the E3 convention.[27]

On March 22, 2013, Henry Jackman was announced as the film's composer, making it the third film he composed for DreamWorks Animation, following Monsters vs. Aliens (2009) and Puss in Boots (2011).[28] The soundtrack was released on July 15, 2013, by Relativity Music Group.[29][30] The soundtrack with an additional 11 songs was released on the deluxe edition.[31][32] Snoop Dogg, who voiced Smoove Move in the film, also contributed to the soundtrack with an original song titled "Let the Bass Go", which was played over the closing credits. According to Dogg, the song is "something upbeat that everyone in the house can enjoy. I'm on my old-school rap style there: we took sounds from the Eighties like an 808 bass to give it that 'Planet Rock' and 'Going Back to Cali' feel. It was about paying homage, while at the same time taking the movie to the next level."[33]

Release

edit

Turbo had its world premiere on May 20, 2013, at the CineEurope film distributors' trade fair in Barcelona, Spain.[3] It was theatrically released in the United States on July 17, 2013.[9] Turbo was originally scheduled for a July 19, 2013, release, but DreamWorks Animation moved the release up by two days.[34]

In Chile, this film was the first feature film to play in the 4DX motion format, featuring strobe lightning, motion, wind, water sprays, and aroma effects, which premiered at a Cine Hoyts theater in La Reina.[35][36][37]

Home media

edit

Turbo was released digitally on October 22, 2013, having in its first week the highest box office to digital unit ratio for DreamWorks Animation.[38] It was released on DVD, Blu-ray, and Blu-ray 3D on November 12, 2013. The Blu-ray and DVD both come with a wind-up Turbo toy.[39] As of April 2015, 7.1 million home entertainment units were sold worldwide.[40]

Video games

edit

A video game based on the film, titled Turbo: Super Stunt Squad, was released on July 16, 2013, on Wii U, Wii, Nintendo 3DS, Nintendo DS, PlayStation 3, and Xbox 360. Published by D3 Publisher, the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, and Wii U versions were developed by Monkey Bar Games. The Wii, Nintendo 3DS, and Nintendo DS versions were developed by Torus Games. In the game, a crew of characters has to perform stunts to build up their skills and win the race.[41] The game received negative reviews from critics with Metacritic giving the PS3 version a 38/100.[42] It was the last DreamWorks Animation game to be published by D3 Publisher and also the last DreamWorks Animation game to be released on Nintendo DS.

A free mobile game titled Turbo Racing League (renamed Turbo F.A.S.T, based on the TV series) was developed by PikPok and was released on May 16, 2013, for iOS, Android, and Windows Phone 8 devices. Played as a snail, the game allows players to race against time and collect tomatoes to earn upgrades. Verizon Wireless sponsored a competition with a total of $1 million in cash prizes—the largest sum for a mobile game to date—in which competitors had to achieve daily goals or collect enough tomatoes to unlock access to the weekly contest. The competition, which ran for eight weeks from May 16 through July 7, 2013, awarded the 10 fastest racers of each week up to $25,000, while the winner of the week was invited to the Grand Finale Race Event, which took place in Los Angeles on July 17, 2013, to earn the title of Turbo Racing League Champion and earn $250,000.[43] In its first ten weeks, the game was downloaded more than 20 million times and was the most downloaded racing application during that time.[44] This game is no longer officially available and can now only be downloaded from 3rd party websites.

Reception

edit

Box office

edit

Turbo grossed $83 million in North America and $199.5 million in other countries for a worldwide total of $282.6 million.[7] The film cost $127 million to produce[5] and DreamWorks Animation spent over $150–175 million to market it.[6] Although the film had one of the lowest grosses in the history of DreamWorks Animation,[45] forcing the company to take a $13.5 million write-down,[46] the Turbo franchise (which includes the Netflix television series Turbo Fast) is still expected to be profitable.[47]

In North America, on its opening day, the film earned $5.8 million in 3,552 theatres.[48] The film went to number 3 in its first weekend with $21.3 million behind The Conjuring and Despicable Me 2,[49] making this the third-lowest all-time opening for a DreamWorks Animation computer-animated film, or adjusted for inflation and 3D prices, the lowest ever for a DWA CG film.[50] Turbo's domestic performance was a disappointment for DreamWorks Animation, which expected their films to be "$150 million, $200 million-grossing movies."[51] Jeffrey Katzenberg, DreamWorks Animation's CEO, attributed less than expected gross to the bad release date, set in the middle of an over-crowded summer marketplace, having an original film compete with five other animated films[45]—by about 100% more than before.[52]

The film opened at number one in 32 territories. It became one of the top dozen animated films of all time in China, Korea, and Venezuela.[38]

On February 25, 2014, Jeffrey Katzenberg announced that the studio would have to take a $13.5 million write-down on the film, claiming that it "fell short of our expectations", particularly in key international markets.[53] This marked the second film in two years that DreamWorks Animation has lost money on, after Rise of the Guardians.[54] On October 29 it was revealed that DreamWorks had taken a further $2.1 million loss on the film, due to its poor performance in international markets.[55]

Critical response

edit

The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 67% approval rating based on 114 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1/10. The website's consensus reads: "It's nowhere near as inventive as its off-the-wall premise might suggest, but Turbo boasts just enough colorful visual thrills and sharp voice acting to recommend as undemanding family-friendly fare."[56] Another review aggregation website Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 top reviews from mainstream critics, calculated a score of 58 out of 100 based on 30 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[57] The film earned an "A" from general audiences polled by CinemaScore, and an "A+" from audiences under age 18.[58]

Peter Debruge of Variety gave the film a positive review, saying "Co-writer/director David Soren's story offers little that even the average 6-year-old couldn't imagine, though the film's considerable charm comes through via its characters and sense of humor."[1] Chris Nashawaty of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a B, saying "While there's no denying that the film is a harmless, wholesome, and heart-warming ride crafted with polish and skill, it's also so predictable that you'll see every twist in the story driving down Fifth Avenue."[59] Bill Goodykoontz of The Arizona Republic gave the film three out of five stars, saying "There's certainly no harm in seeing 'Turbo.' Competent, pretty funny in places, awfully nice to look at, that sort of thing. There's just not a lot of excitement, though."[60] Rafer Guzman of Newsday gave the film two-and-a-half stars out of four, saying "Turbo has just enough heart to make it to the winner's circle."[61] Claudia Puig of USA Today gave the film two-and-a-half stars out of four, saying "This good-natured but generic animated tale of a puny garden snail with huge dreams has some appealing characters, a few laughs and then devolves into a predictable Tortoise and the Hare spinoff."[62]

A. O. Scott of The New York Times gave the film a mixed review, saying "Even in the absence of originality, there is fun to be had, thanks to some loopy, clever jokes and a lively celebrity voice cast."[63] Betsy Sharkey of the Los Angeles Times gave the film three-and-a-half stars out of five, saying "Honestly, they pretty much had me at racing snails."[64] Linda Barnard of the Toronto Star gave the film two out of four stars, saying "Turbo's colourful trek to product placement-littered Indianapolis is as rote as it gets, but little viewers won't care about predictability."[65] David Hiltbrand of The Philadelphia Inquirer gave the film two out of four stars, saying "Let's face it: Kids aren't a very demanding audience. If there's color, movement, and a high quotient of silliness, they're happy."[66] Peter Hartlaub of the San Francisco Chronicle gave the film a negative review, saying "After the originality of the hero, the filmmakers borrow too heavily from other movies; the similarities to Ratatouille and Cars are almost distracting."[67] Laremy Legel of Film.com gave the film an 8.5 out of 10, saying "Turbo is the sort of film that should work extremely well for folks who are interested in it. It lives up to expectations, even often exceeding them, though it's a shame it's unlikely to find much of a cross-over audience."[68]

Colin Covert of the Star Tribune gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Turbo isn't a perfect cartoon, but it's so likable that, like its humble hero, you have to root for it."[69] Moira MacDonald of The Seattle Times gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Ultimately, Turbo nicely lives up to its diminutive hero's credo of, "No dream is too big, and no dreamer too small"—a pleasant thought, for people of all sizes."[70] Jen Chaney of The Washington Post gave the film two-and-a-half stars out of four, saying "Turbo is a derivative but nevertheless good-hearted movie that's peppered with enough clever touches to engage adults as well as moviegoers of the smaller, squirmier variety."[71] Joe Neumaier of New York Daily News gave the film three out of five stars, saying "Families who have already raced to Monsters University and Despicable Me 2 will find Turbo an acceptable third-place finisher. A sort of escargot-meets-Cars adventure, it has some sharp vocal turns and remains fun even when its inventiveness runs out of gas."[72] Tom Russo of The Boston Globe gave the film two-and-a-half stars out of four, saying "While Disney seems to actively court entertainment headlines every time it gives us a new princess of color, here there's no fuss, just a fully realized cartoon world that happens to be made up of the places and diverse faces found around an urban strip mall."[73]

Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter called the film "An attractively designed but narratively challenged, one-note film."[74] David Fear of Time Out gave the film two out of five stars, saying "All Turbo does is give Reynolds, Paul Giamatti, Samuel L. Jackson and Snoop Dogg the easiest paychecks they'll ever make, and its corporate overlords the chance to sell a few toys."[75] Nell Minow of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film a B+, saying "The movie gets a bit slow, with too much time spent on the human characters, who are dreary and underwritten, compared to the big dreams of the little snail. But the film picks up when the racing snails come back onscreen, thanks to the adorable character design, with expressive use of those googly eyes, and especially to the voice talent."[76] A. A. Dowd of The A.V. Club gave the film a B−, saying "For all its chronic familiarity, the movie has its minor pleasures, many of them visual. Though at this point it's basically a given that a new studio-animated movie will look good, Turbo often looks downright exceptional."[77] R. Kurt Osenlund of Slant Magazine gave the film two-and-a-half stars out of four, saying "As a film about social issues, and simply being yourself, it's commendably progressive, going so far as serving as a kind of coming-out story."[78]

Accolades

edit
Award Category Winner/Nominee Result
Annie Award[79] Animated Effects in an Animated Production Greg Gladstone, Nikita Pavlov, Allen Ruilova, Matt Titus, Can Yuksel Nominated
Character Design in an Animated Feature Production Sylvain Deboissy, Shannon Tindle Nominated
Directing in an Animated Feature Production David Soren Nominated
Music in an Animated Feature Production Henry Jackman Nominated
Voice Acting in an Animated Feature Production Paul Giamatti Nominated
Editorial in an Animated Feature Production James Ryan Nominated
Golden Trailer Awards[80] Best Animation/Family Trailer "Fast Lane" trailer Nominated
Satellite Awards[81] Best Motion Picture, Animated or Mixed Media Nominated
British Academy Children's Awards[82] BAFTA Kid's Vote - Film in 2014 Nominated
Black Reel Awards[83] Best Voice Performance Samuel L. Jackson Won
Snoop Dogg Nominated
Maya Rudolph Nominated

Animated series

edit
Main article: Turbo Fast

An animated[84] A television series, titled Turbo Fast, debuted exclusively on Netflix on December 24, 2013, when the first five episodes of the first 26-episode season were released, with subsequent episodes following around holidays throughout 2014.[85][86] As the first original Netflix series for children, it is available in the United States and in the 40 countries where Netflix offers its service.[11] Picking up five months after the events of the film, the series follows Turbo and his crew on their worldwide exploits while mastering new stunts and competing with villains.[11] A total of 56 eleven-minute[87] episodes were produced by DreamWorks Animation Television, with production services provided by Titmouse.[86][88] A large part of the production is outsourced to South Korea, which marks the first time for DreamWorks Animation to outsource to the country.[89] The series is directed by Mike Roush,[84] executive produced by Chris Prynoski,[90] and features Reid Scott as the voice of Turbo,[91] John Eric Bentley as Whiplash, Grey DeLisle-Griffin as Burn, Phil LaMarr as Smoove Move, Amir Talai as Skidmark and Tito,[92] Eric Bauza as Chet,[93] Ken Jeong, who reprises his role of Kim Ly,[86] and Michael Patrick Bell, who also reprises his role as White Shadow.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c Debruge, Peter (July 10, 2013). "Film Review: 'Turbo'". Variety. Archived from the original on July 12, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  2. ^ Finke, Nikki (August 20, 2012). "EXCLUSIVE: DreamWorks Animation To Fox For New 5-Year Distribution Deal; UPDATE: Paying Fees Of 8% Theatrical And 6% Digital". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
  3. ^ a b McClintock, Pamela (June 24, 2013). "CineEurope: Jeffrey Katzenberg Hosts World Premiere of 'Turbo' in Barcelona". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 30, 2013. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  4. ^ "TURBO (U)". British Board of Film Classification. July 12, 2013. Archived from the original on July 13, 2013. Retrieved July 12, 2013.
  5. ^ a b Schwartzel, Erich (July 31, 2013). "DreamWorks Animation Earnings: A Good Showing". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2015. DreamWorks' final production budget for "Turbo" was $127 million. A previous version of this article put the budget at $135 million.
  6. ^ a b Graser, Marc (October 29, 2013). "Diversification Changes the Way DreamWorks Animation Discusses Earning". Variety. Archived from the original on November 1, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.
  7. ^ a b "Turbo (2013)". Box Office Mojo. February 8, 2013. Archived from the original on October 7, 2014. Retrieved December 14, 2013.
  8. ^ a b "Dreamworks Animation is Off to the Races with High-Octane Cast for Turbo In 2013". DreamWorks Animation. February 24, 2012. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012. Retrieved March 3, 2012.
  9. ^ a b c McNary, Dave (July 29, 2011). "'Leafmen,' 'Turbo' set for 2013 debut". Variety. Archived from the original on May 22, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
  10. ^ Zahed, Ramin (December 19, 2013). "'Turbo FAST' Poised to Win the Race on Netflix". Animation Magazine. Archived from the original on December 25, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2013.
  11. ^ a b c "Netflix And DreamWorks Animation Launch First Ever Netflix Original Series for Kids". PRNewswire. February 12, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
  12. ^ Solomon, Charles (July 17, 2013). "REVIEW: Dreamworks "Turbo"". Animation Scoop. Archived from the original on December 12, 2013. Retrieved December 8, 2013.
  13. ^ a b c Trumbore, Dave (December 4, 2012). "DreamWorks Presents Sneak Peeks at The Croods, Turbo and Mr. Peabody & Sherman". Collider.com. Archived from the original on January 8, 2020. Retrieved December 5, 2012.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Kit, Borys (February 23, 2012). "Paul Giamatti, Samuel L. Jackson Join DreamWorks Animation's 'Turbo' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 2, 2012. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
  15. ^ a b c d Lesnick, Silas (December 4, 2012). "DreamWorks Animation Previews Its 2013 Slate". ComingSoon.net. Archived from the original on January 18, 2014. Retrieved December 5, 2012.
  16. ^ a b c Wloszczyn, Susan (January 22, 2013). "Sneak peek: 'Turbo' is escargot-a-go-go-go". USA Today. Archived from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
  17. ^ Cornet, Roth (December 6, 2012). "DreamWorks Animation Previews Mr. Peabody and Sherman, Turbo, and The Croods". IGN. Archived from the original on December 9, 2012. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
  18. ^ a b c d e D. Allan, Marc (May 17, 2013). "TURBO: Can This Little Guy Save IndyCar?". Indianapolis Monthly. Archived from the original on March 3, 2014. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  19. ^ Bergman, Jeremy (June 13, 2013). "E3: Snoop Dogg Gives Surprise Performance at 'Turbo' Party". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 16, 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2013.
  20. ^ "Indy 500 Featurette and Character Posters for Turbo". ComingSoon.net. May 25, 2013. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  21. ^ "Turbo Production Notes" (PDF). Visual Hollywood. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 16, 2013. Retrieved December 23, 2013.
  22. ^ Kightlinger, Cathy (May 27, 2013). "Talk of Our Track: Jim Harbaugh has no problem with Indy 500 pace car, Jim Nabors returns and more". The Indianapolis Star. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
  23. ^ Rawden, Mack (July 18, 2013). "Dreamworks Animation 2013 Comic Con Panel Live Blog". CinemaBlend.com. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
  24. ^ Gallagher, Brian (December 5, 2012). "DreamWorks Animation Previews Mr. Peabody and Sherman, Turbo, and The Croods". MovieWeb.com. Archived from the original on February 6, 2013. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
  25. ^ "INDYCAR: Series, Dreamworks Announce Animated Movie "Turbo"". Speed TV. March 12, 2012. Archived from the original on July 15, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
  26. ^ "DreamWorks "Turbo" Accelerated By HP". www.datacenterknowledge.com. Retrieved May 30, 2024.
  27. ^ Bergman, Jeremy (June 13, 2013). "E3: Snoop Dogg Gives Surprise Performance at 'Turbo' Party". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 16, 2013. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  28. ^ "Henry Jackman Scoring Dreamworks Animation's Turbo". Film Music Reporter. March 22, 2013. Archived from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
  29. ^ "'Turbo' Soundtrack Details". Film Music Reporter. Archived from the original on June 11, 2013. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  30. ^ "Turbo: Music from the Motion Picture". Amazon. Archived from the original on March 21, 2021. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  31. ^ "'Turbo' Deluxe Edition Soundtrack Announced". Film Music Reporter. June 22, 2013. Archived from the original on June 27, 2013. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  32. ^ "Turbo (Music from the Motion Picture) (Deluxe Edition)". iTunes. Archived from the original on May 15, 2015. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  33. ^ Diehl, Matt (June 10, 2013). "Snoop Dogg Gets Animated in 'Let the Bass Go' - Song Premiere". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on May 5, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  34. ^ Graser, Marc (July 29, 2011). "'Leafmen,' 'Turbo' set for 2013 debut". Variety. Archived from the original on October 27, 2021. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
  35. ^ González C, Francisca (July 18, 2013). "Llega el 4D: Debuta en Chile la primera sala de cine con olores y movimientos | Emol.com". Emol. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  36. ^ Moraga, Marcos (July 19, 2013). "Viento, agua y saltos de butaca: llega la tecnología 4DX al cine | LA TERCERA". LA TERCERA. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  37. ^ "Las salas 4DX llegan a Chile de la mano de Cine Hoyts - Cinetvmas". July 19, 2013. Archived from the original on August 13, 2013. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  38. ^ a b "DreamWorks Animation SKG Management Discusses Q3 2013 Results - Earnings Call Transcript". Seeking Alpha. October 29, 2013. Archived from the original on July 9, 2015. Retrieved October 30, 2013.
  39. ^ Gallagher, Brian (September 20, 2013). "Turbo Blu-ray 3D, Blu-ray and DVD Arrive November 12th". MovieWeb.com. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
  40. ^ "DreamWorks Animation Reports First Quarter 2015 Financial Results" (Press release). Archived from the original on October 31, 2019. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  41. ^ D3Publisher (February 21, 2013). "D3Publisher is Off to the Races with Fast-Paced Video Game Action in Turbo: Super Stunt Squad". Business Wire. Archived from the original on February 27, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2013.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  42. ^ "Turbo: Super Stunt Squad for PlayStation 3 Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
  43. ^ Graser, Marc (May 16, 2013). "DreamWorks Animation Revs Up 'Turbo' With Mobile Game". Variety. Archived from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved November 3, 2013.
  44. ^ DreamWorks Animation (August 14, 2013). "Turbo Racing League App Hits 20 Million Downloads". PR Newswire. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved November 3, 2013.
  45. ^ a b Barnes, Brooks (October 29, 2013). "Dreamworks Animation Profit Falls, Though Shares Stay Strong". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved October 30, 2013. The snail-themed "Turbo," which has taken in $246 million worldwide, one of the worst results in the company's history, had to compete with five other animated films, Mr. Katzenberg noted.
  46. ^ Graser, Marc (February 25, 2014). "DreamWorks Animation Profitable in Q4 Despite $13.5 Million 'Turbo' Loss". Variety. Archived from the original on February 27, 2014. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  47. ^ "DreamWorks Animation SKG's CEO Discusses Q4 2013 Results - Earnings Call Transcript". Seeking Alpha. February 25, 2014. Archived from the original on January 9, 2015. Retrieved February 26, 2014. Despite a write-down on the film assets we believe that the overall Turbo franchise which includes the Turbo Fast series will be a successful and profitable feature business for the company for years to come.
  48. ^ Finke, Nikki (July 18, 2013). "'Turbo' Opens Slowly Wednesday Ahead Of Crowded Worldwide Box Office Weekend". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  49. ^ Finke, Nikki (July 21, 2013). "#1 'The Conjuring' Scares Up $41.5M Weekend But Other New Films Sink Or Soft: 'R.I.P.D.', 'Turbo', 'Red 2′, As Sizzling Summer Fizzles". Deadline. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
  50. ^ Amidi, Amid (July 21, 2013). ""Turbo" Fails to Accelerate at Box Office". Cartoon Brew. Archived from the original on July 25, 2013. Retrieved July 22, 2013.
  51. ^ "DreamWorks Animation SKG Management Discusses Q2 2013 Results - Earnings Call Transcript". Seeking Alpha. July 31, 2013. Archived from the original on August 13, 2013. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
  52. ^ Lieberman, David (July 31, 2013). "Jeffrey Katzenberg Says 'Turbo' Fell Short Of Expectations But Will Be Profitable". Deadline. Archived from the original on August 3, 2013. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
  53. ^ Lieberman, David (February 25, 2014). "Jeffrey Katzenberg Says 'Turbo' Franchise Will Be Profitable Even Though The Film Isn't". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 2, 2014. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  54. ^ Lieberman, David (February 25, 2014). "DreamWorks Animation Takes $13.5M Charge For 'Turbo' As Q4 Earnings Lag Analysts' Estimates". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 3, 2014. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  55. ^ Lieberman, David (October 29, 2014). "'Dragon 2′ Helps DreamWorks Animation Beat Q3 Earnings Expectations". Deadline. Archived from the original on October 31, 2014. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
  56. ^ "Turbo (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on September 15, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
  57. ^ "Turbo Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on July 10, 2013. Retrieved July 17, 2013.
  58. ^ McClintock, Pamela (July 18, 2013). "Box Office Report: 'Turbo' Tops Wednesday With $5.6 Mil; 'Despicable Me 2' Close Behind". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  59. ^ Nashawaty, Chris (July 17, 2013). "Turbo Movie Review". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 6, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  60. ^ Goodykoontz, Bill (July 16, 2013). "'Turbo,' 3 stars". AZCentral.com. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  61. ^ Guzman, Rafer (July 16, 2013). "'Turbo' review: Slow start, worthwhile message". Newsday. Archived from the original on August 17, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  62. ^ Puig, Claudia (July 17, 2013). "'Turbo' is a formulaic one". USA Today. Archived from the original on July 17, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  63. ^ Scott, A. O. (July 16, 2013). "Snail's Pace Can Win the Race". The New York Times. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  64. ^ Sharkey, Betsy (July 17, 2013). "Review: In 'Turbo,' super-charged snail goes on fun ride to Indy 500". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 18, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  65. ^ Barnard, Linda (July 17, 2013). "Turbo a predictable snail tale: review". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  66. ^ Hiltbrand, David (July 17, 2013). "'Turbo: Fast, colorful, so-so kids' stuff". Philly.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  67. ^ Peter Hartlaub (July 16, 2013). "'Turbo' review: In this race, watch the escargot". SFGate. Archived from the original on July 24, 2013. Retrieved July 24, 2013.
  68. ^ Laremy Legel (July 16, 2013). "Review: 'Turbo'". Film.com. Archived from the original on September 5, 2013. Retrieved August 19, 2013.
  69. ^ "'Turbo': A snail in the winner's circle". StarTribune.com. Archived from the original on August 8, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  70. ^ Macdonald, Moira (July 17, 2013). "'Turbo': Small snail, big dreams". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  71. ^ Chaney, Jen (July 16, 2013). "'Turbo' is derivative but also clever, entertaining". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 18, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  72. ^ Neumaier, Joe (July 17, 2013). "'Turbo,' movie review". NY Daily News. New York. Archived from the original on July 20, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  73. ^ Russo, Tom (July 16, 2013). "'Turbo' gets up to speed". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on July 17, 2013. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  74. ^ McCarthy, Todd. "Turbo Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 15, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  75. ^ David Fear. "Turbo: movie review | review, synopsis, book tickets, showtimes, movie release date | Time Out New York". Timeout.com. Archived from the original on December 8, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
  76. ^ "'Turbo' puts the 'go' in escargot - Chicago Sun-Times". Suntimes.com. Archived from the original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
  77. ^ A.A. Dowd July 16, 2013 (July 16, 2013). "Turbo". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 19, 2013. Retrieved July 19, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  78. ^ "Turbo | Film Review". Slant Magazine. July 16, 2013. Archived from the original on August 21, 2013. Retrieved August 19, 2013.
  79. ^ Amidi, Ammid (December 2, 2013). "Complete List of 2013 Annie Award Nominations". Cartoon Brew. Archived from the original on December 6, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
  80. ^ "The 14th Annual Golden Trailer Award Nominees". Golden Trailer Awards. Archived from the original on July 7, 2013. Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  81. ^ Kilday, Gregg (December 2, 2013). "Satellite Awards: '12 Years a Slave' Leads Film Nominees". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 27, 2014. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  82. ^ "Children's in 2014". British Academy of Film and Television Arts. November 23, 2014. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
  83. ^ "2014 Black Reel Awards - Nominees". Black Reel Awards. December 11, 2014. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2016.
  84. ^ a b Beck, Jerry (November 21, 2013). "FIRST LOOK: Dreamworks' Netflix series "Turbo Fast"". Animation Scoop. Archived from the original on November 23, 2013. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  85. ^ Levin, Gary (December 3, 2013). "Netflix, DreamWorks team up for children's programming". USA Today. Archived from the original on December 6, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
  86. ^ a b c Netflix (December 3, 2013). "Dreamworks Animation's Turbo FAST Launches as First-ever Netflix Original Series For Kids on December 24". PR Newswire UK. Archived from the original on December 7, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
  87. ^ "DreamWorks Animation SKG Management Discusses Q4 2012 Results - Earnings Call Transcript". Seeking Alpha. February 26, 2013. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved February 28, 2013. We are making 56 11-minute -- yes, 56 11-minute episodes of it and it's not being produced at a deficit.
  88. ^ Webb, Charles (May 3, 2013). "ECCC 2013: Animation Studio Titmouse Unleashes The 'Disco Destroyer!'". MTV Geek. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved August 8, 2013.
  89. ^ Hyo-won, Lee (October 17, 2013). "Jeffrey Katzenberg: 'Turbo' TV Show Being Produced Largely in South Korea". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2013.
  90. ^ Graser, Marc (December 12, 2013). "'Turbo' Puts DreamWorks Animation Into Overdrive". Variety. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013.
  91. ^ McNary, Dave (July 24, 2013). "Reid Scott, Barbara Hershey to Star in 'Sister' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  92. ^ "Turbo FAST Press Kit" (PDF). MPRM Communications. Retrieved December 18, 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  93. ^ "Get a glimpse at 'Turbo Fast,' Netflix's first original series for kids". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on December 18, 2013. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
edit
 
Wikiquote has quotations related to Turbo (2013 film).
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Turbo (film).
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Turbo_(2013_film)&oldid=1259780201#Video_games"