Turkana Geothermal Power Station

The Turkana Geothermal Power Station, is a 140 megawatts (187,743 hp) geothermal power station under development in Kenya.[1]

Turkana Geothermal Power Station
Map
CountryKenya
LocationKatilia, Turkana County
Coordinates02°18′52″N 36°34′55″E / 2.31444°N 36.58194°E / 2.31444; 36.58194
StatusUnder construction
Construction began2018
Commission date2022 (Expected)
OwnerOlsuswa Energy Limited
Thermal power station
Primary fuelGeothermal
Power generation
Nameplate capacity140 MW (190,000 hp)

Location

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The power station would be located in the Suguta Valley, Turkana County, in the semi-arid north-western Kenya, immediately south of Lake Turkana.[2] This location is near the settlement of Katilia, approximately 168 kilometres (104 mi), by road, south-east of Lodwar, where the county headquarters are located.[3] This location is approximately 479 kilometres (298 mi), by road, north-northwest of Nairobi, Kenya's capital and largest city.[4]

Overview

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Reconnaissance surveys by a team from the British Geological Survey indicated the occurrence of a hydro-thermal system in the project area. In 2011, further surface studies revealed a high-temperature resource area covering 60 square kilometres (23 sq mi), with sub-surface temperatures of about 281 °C (538 °F) and an estimated potential to generate up to 750 megawatts of electricity.[2]

Olsuswa Energy Limited, a locally registered company plans to develop this power station, starting with a 70 megawatt power station, which is expected to expand to 140 megawatts, over a five to eight-year period. The electricity generated is expected to be interrelated into the national electricity grid.[2][5]

In April 2018, Olsuswa Energy Limited signed a memorandum of understanding with the Turkana County government in the presence of the elected leaders of the community and the public. The development is expected to bring jobs and improved living standards of the residents.[6]

Ownership

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The owners of the project are Olsuswa Energy Limited, co-owned by Manga Mugwe, a Kenyan industrialist. The project area covers an estimated 136 square kilometres (53 sq mi).[7]

Funding

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The entire project is expected to cost US$420 million, spread out over a 5-8 year period. The owner/developers expect to raise the funds though equity and institutional loans. In November 2017, the African Union Commission granted US$980,000 towards the development of this power station.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Crawford, Ian (9 November 2017). "Kenya: AUC Grant to Help Fund 140 MW Turkana Geothermal Project". Davis, California, United States: Geothermal Resources Council Quoting Business Daily Africa. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  2. ^ a b c Richter, Alexander (11 April 2018). "Olsuswa Energy and local community sign MOU on geothermal exploration in Turkana, Kenya". Reykjavik, Iceland: Think GeoEnergy. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  3. ^ "Road Distance Between Lodwar, Kenya and Katilia, Kenya" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  4. ^ "Road Distance Between Nairobi, Kenya and Katilia, Kenya" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  5. ^ Alexander Richter (9 November 2017). "Turkana geothermal project in Kenya secures $1 million grant from African Union". Reykjavik, Iceland: Think GeoEnergy. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  6. ^ Sammy Lutta (12 April 2018). "Turkana County signs deal for geothermal exploration". Business Daily Africa. Nairobi. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  7. ^ a b Brian Ngugi (9 November 2017). "Kanu Era Tycoon Secures Cash For Turkana Energy Unit". Business Daily Africa. Nairobi. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
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