U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans

The US Army Supply Base in New Orleans is a former military supply depot that was established in 1919. It served the United States military installations in the Gulf Coast of the United States through two world wars, and up through 2005 when it was closed and sold to the city of New Orleans.

U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans
US Army Supply Base in New Orleans
US Army Supply Base in New Orleans
U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans is located in East New Orleans
U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans
U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans is located in Louisiana
U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans
U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans is located in the United States
U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans
Location4400 Dauphine Street
New Orleans, Louisiana
Coordinates29°57′41″N 90°01′55″W / 29.961432°N 90.031822°W / 29.961432; -90.031822
Area25.33 acres (10.25 ha)
Built1919
NRHP reference No.15001014
Added to NRHPFebruary 1, 2016[1]

Establishment

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Robert F. Broussard, United States Senator from Louisiana, urged Quartermaster General of the United States Army Henry Granville Sharpe to consider New Orleans as a location for a new supply depot to equip Gulf Coast military regiments that had formed in response to the 1917 outbreak of World War I.[2] Construction was completed in 1919, making it one of thirteen Army supply depots in the United States as of that date. It served military installations in Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas and the Panama Canal Zone.[3]

Base closing

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When the 2005 Base Realignment and Closure Commission took effect, military units moved elsewhere, and the base was closed September 15, 2011, and sold to the City of New Orleans. Concern about the future of the historic structures that were no longer under Federal jurisdiction led to a Programmatic Agreement (PA) as a means of oversight.[4]

National Register of Historic Places listing

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It was listed on the NRHP Orleans Parish, Louisiana on February 1, 2016.[5] There are nine contributing resources. Of those, three original warehouses were used as storage for military supplies and munitions from 1918 through 1945. In between wars, the storage space was rented out to commercial entities.[5] The other six contributing resources are the recreation pavilion/service station, switching building, cargo ramp, and three water tanks.[6] The fence, main switchgear and electric substation are non-contributing objects. Additional non-contributing structures include a gazebo, canopy, hazardous waste container, transformer house, and several pedestrian bridges. Non-contributing buildings include a corrugated metal shed, parking access ramp, racquetball facility, gas station, pass and tag building, and several sentry buildings and gates.[7]

Citations

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  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ Carleton 2016, pp. 13–15
  3. ^ Quartermaster General of the Army (1920). "Report of the Quartermaster General, U.S. Army to the Secretary of War: Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1919". United States War Department. pp. 127–128. Retrieved May 21, 2017.
  4. ^ Carleton 2016, p. 17
  5. ^ a b "U.S. Army Supply Base New Orleans (overview)". National Register of Historic Places Program. National Park Service. Retrieved May 21, 2017.
  6. ^ Carleton 2016, pp. 8–9
  7. ^ Carleton 2016, pp. 9–11

Resources

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