USS Minivet (AM-371)

History
United States
Name	USS Minivet
Builder	Savannah Machine & Foundry Co., Savannah, Georgia
Laid down	19 July 1944
Launched	8 November 1944
Commissioned	29 May 1945
Stricken	21 January 1946
Honours and; awards	1 battle star (World War II)
Fate	Sunk by mine, 29 December 1945
General characteristics
Class and type	Auk-class minesweeper
Displacement	890 long tons (904 t)
Length	221 ft 3 in (67.44 m)
Beam	32 ft (9.8 m)
Draft	10 ft 9 in (3.28 m)
Speed	18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement	100 officers and enlisted
Armament	1 × 3"/50 caliber gun; 2 × 40 mm guns; 2 × 20 mm guns; 2 × Depth charge tracks;

USS Minivet (AM-371) was an Auk-class minesweeper acquired by the United States Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing.

Minivet was named after the minivet, a type of cuckoo shrike of Asiatic origin.

Minivet was laid down 19 July 1944 by Savannah Machine & Foundry Co., Savannah, Georgia: launched 8 November 1944; sponsored by Miss Henrietta G. Jerrell; commissioned 29 May 1945.

Assignment to Pacific operations

Minivet concluded shakedown training at Little Creek, Virginia, and on 22 August 1945 steamed out of Norfolk, Virginia, en route to assignment in the Far East. She arrived Sasebo, Japan 30 October with Mine Division 23 to play her part in opening the sealanes to peacetime commerce.

Sinking in the Tsushima Straits

During her first month in the area, escort trips to Pusan, Korea, and from Okinawa left little time to stream her minesweeping gear. After a brief availability period AM-371 departed Sasebo on 23 December 1945 in company with eight Japanese vessels to complete the sweeping of the Tsushima Straits. Following in the wake of the second pass of the day on 29 December she struck a mine and in a matter of minutes rolled over and sank. Despite the discipline and courageous action of her crew and the bravery of American and Japanese rescuers, Minivet suffered 31 men killed or missing. She became the first American minesweeper lost during these hazardous operations that had destroyed 20,000 mines since the end of the war.

Removal from Navy List

Her name was stricken from the Navy list on 21 January 1946 after her logbook and the last survivors had returned to the United States.

Awards

Minivet (AM-371) received one battle star for her service in the aftermath of World War II.

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

External links

Photo gallery of USS Minivet at NavSource Naval History
USS Minivet
Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1940-1945 AM-371 USS Minivet