USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG-23), was a Charles F. Adams-class guided missile destroyer of the United States Navy, named after noted polar explorer Admiral Richard E. Byrd.
USS Richard E. Byrd underway in 1983
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | Richard E. Byrd |
Namesake | Richard E. Byrd |
Ordered | 3 November 1960 |
Builder | Todd Shipbuilding Corp. |
Laid down | 12 April 1961 |
Launched | 6 February 1962 |
Commissioned | 7 March 1964 |
Decommissioned | 27 April 1990 |
Stricken | 1 October 1992 |
Identification |
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Motto |
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Fate |
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General characteristics | |
Class and type | Charles F. Adams-class destroyer |
Displacement | 3,277 tons standard, 4,526 full load |
Length | 437 ft (133 m) |
Beam | 47 ft (14 m) |
Draft | 15 ft (4.6 m) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph) |
Range | 4,500 nautical miles (8,300 km) at 20 knots (37 km/h) |
Complement | 354 (24 officers, 330 enlisted) |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Armament |
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The keel for Richard E. Byrd was laid on 12 April 1961 by Todd Shipbuilding Corp. Seattle, Washington. She was launched on 6 February 1962; sponsored by Mrs. Richard E. Byrd, whose daughter, Mrs. Robert G. Breyer, acted as proxy sponsor for the admiral's wife. The ship was commissioned on 7 March 1964. Decommissioned on 27 April 1990, the ship sold to Greece and used for spare parts in 1992 and sunk as a target on 19 June 2003.
Service
editFollowing a 45-day fitting out period at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, Washington, Richard E. Byrd steamed for her homeport of Norfolk, Virginia, via the Panama Canal, arriving 14 June 1964. Richard E. Byrd deployed to the Mediterranean 6 January 1965 as a unit of Destroyer Division 182.
Late January 1967 Richard E. Byrd moved south to the Jacksonville, Florida operations area, and, while serving as rescue destroyer for the aircraft carrier Lexington, she rescued Lt. (jg) John F. Dickinson, whose A4-E aircraft crashed during a landing approach. In May Richard E. Byrd was at sea as part of the screen of the carrier USS America, which force rendezvoused with the damaged USS Liberty on 9 June.
On 6 October 1969 ship and crew participated together with Senator Harry F. Byrd and Virginia Gov. Mills E. Godwin, in the dedication of Richard Evelyn Byrd Hall at the Virginia Institute of Marine Science at Gloucester Point, Virginia.
On 26 January 1975, an advance party landing party of two ship officers were mobbed by an angry demonstration of 4,000 Greeks on the island of Corfu. After being stoned, attempts were made to set their car on fire and lynch the occupants. One Greek was killed in the incident, but police and fire trucks successfully escorted the two back to their ship off shore. Over the next hours the protest demonstration regarding the Cypriot War swelled to 10,000, and Richard E. Byrd ended her port visit.[1][2][3]
Early 1985, the start of a six-month North Atlantic cruise involved a port visit to Lisbon, Portugal. At the end of the visit on 28 January about 3 a.m. local GMT, five other NATO ships and Richard E. Byrd at Alcantara dock came under mortar fire from the terrorist group Forças Populares 25 de Abril without damage.[4][unreliable source?][5][6][7]
Decommissioning
editThe guided missile destroyer continued to serve until decommissioned on 27 April 1990. She was struck from the Navy list on 1 October 1992 and officially transferred to the Hellenic Navy on 26 August 1993. The hulk was towed to Salamis, Greece, on 12 October 1993 where she was used for spare parts for the other four Charles F. Adams destroyers in Greek service.
See also
editThe second United States Navy ship to be named after Admiral Richard E. Byrd was USNS Richard E. Byrd, a Lewis and Clark-class dry cargo ship.
References
edit- ^ "Mob in Greece Attacks Two U.S. Navy Officers". Observer–Reporter. 27 January 1975 – via Google News.
- ^ "Briefs". The Straits Times. 29 January 1975. p. 4 – via NewspaperSG.
- ^ "Destroyer cancels Corfu visit". The Morning Record. 28 January 1975 – via Google News.
- ^ "Popular Forces 25 April". fantasian.tripod.com. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
- ^ "AROUND THE WORLD; Rebels in Portugal Fire Grenades at NATO Ships". The New York Times. 29 January 1985.
- ^ "Extremist Group Claims Responsibility for Shelling of Ships". Associated Press. 1985. Retrieved 12 October 2014.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Page 84 in Navy Cruise Books, 1918-2009". Fold3.
- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
- This article includes information collected from the Naval Vessel Register, which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the public domain. The entry can be found here.