United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 1968

Eurovision Song Contest 1968
Eurovision Song Contest 1968
Participating broadcaster	British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
Country	United Kingdom
National selection
Selection process	Artist: Internal selection; Song: A Song for Europe 1968
Selection date(s)	5 March 1968
Selected artist(s)	Cliff Richard
Selected song	"Congratulations"
Selected songwriter(s)	Bill Martin; Phil Coulter;
Finals performance
Final result	2nd, 28 points
United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest

The United Kingdom was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1968 with the song "Congratulations", written by Bill Martin and Phil Coulter, and performed by Cliff Richard. The British participating broadcaster, the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), selected its entry through a national final, after having previously selected the performer internally. In addition, the BBC was also the host broadcaster and staged the event at the Royal Albert Hall in London, after winning the previous edition with the song "Puppet on a String" by Sandie Shaw.

Before Eurovision

Artist selection

Cilla Black had been the BBC's first choice to sing the 1968 British entry, but she had turned it down as she did not believe any nation was likely to win back-to-back contests. As in 1967 when the UK won with Sandie Shaw, a current pop singer, Cliff Richard, was chosen to sing the song.

A Song for Europe 1968

The show was held on 5 March 1968 and presented by Cilla Black as a special edition of her debut BBC1 TV series Cilla. Unlike the last three UK selections, the songs were not presented at all before the final. Instead, for the first time, the songs were broadcast twice in the final, with the performances repeated immediately after Richard had sung them successively. Viewers cast votes by postcard via mail to choose the winner and 171,300 chose Congratulations, a catchy party song, with the runner up over 140,000 behind in the poll. The result was broadcast one week later on 12 March 1968. The votes presented below were only announced rounded up.

*A Song for Europe 1968* – 5 March 1968^[1]
Draw	Song	Votes	Place
1	"Wonderful World"	19,990	3
2	"Do You Remember?"	4,200	6
3	"High 'n' Dry"	30,500	2
4	"The Sound of the Candyman's Trumpet"	11,200	4
5	"Congratulations"	171,300	1
6	"Little Rag Doll"	10,400	5

Chart success

Richard released all six short listed songs on an Extended Play maxi single titled Congratulations: Cliff sings 6 Songs for Europe, with the winner and the runner up being released on a standard single that spent two weeks at No.1 in the UK Singles Chart. This was the first of only two tracks from the Eurovision Song Contest that topped the UK chart without winning the competition. Cliff recorded French, German, Italian and Spanish versions of the winning song, as well as a German version of Wonderful World, which was also recorded (in English) by Elvis Presley.

At Eurovision

"Congratulations" won the national and went on to come a close second in the contest, losing only to Spain by one point.

As the contest was held in the UK, the BBC opted not to send a television commentator, instead Katie Boyle introduced each act from the stage. However Pete Murray provided commentary for BBC Radio 1. The BBC appointed Michael Aspel as its spokesperson to announce the British jury's votes.

Voting

Points awarded to the United Kingdom^[2]
Score	Country
5 points	Monaco
4 points	France Switzerland
3 points	Sweden
2 points	Belgium Finland Germany Netherlands
1 point	Ireland Italy Luxembourg Portugal

Points awarded by the United Kingdom^[2]
Score	Country
5 points	Germany
2 points	Sweden
1 point	Belgium Luxembourg Monaco

Congratulations: 50 Years of the Eurovision Song Contest

In 2005, "Congratulations" was one of fourteen songs chosen by Eurovision fans and an EBU reference group to participate in the Congratulations anniversary competition. It was one of two British entries to appear in the main competition (along with "Save Your Kisses for Me"). The song was drawn to perform first, preceding "What's Another Year" by Johnny Logan.

At the end of the first round, "Congratulations" was not among the five songs proceeding to the final round. It was later revealed that "Congratulations" finished eighth with 105 points.^[3]

Voting

Points awarded to "Congratulations" (Round 1)^[3]
Score	Country
12 points
10 points	Austria Malta
8 points	Andorra Cyprus
7 points	Poland Sweden
6 points	Denmark
5 points	Croatia Iceland Ireland Latvia Ukraine
4 points	Norway Romania
3 points	Greece Netherlands
2 points	Germany Portugal Spain
1 point	Bosnia and Herzegovina Finland Serbia and Montenegro Slovenia

References

^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2012). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Volume One: The 1950s and 1960s. Prestatyn: Telos Publishing. pp. 444–453. ISBN 978-1-84583-065-6.
^ ^a ^b "Results of the Final of London 1968". Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
^ ^a ^b "Congratulations: Results from the voting (Round 1)" (PDF). Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from the original on 20 May 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2021.

[Roxburgh-1] Roxburgh, Gordon (2012). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Volume One: The 1950s and 1960s. Prestatyn: Telos Publishing. pp. 444–453. ISBN 978-1-84583-065-6.

[1968detailed-2] "Results of the Final of London 1968". Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.

[congratulations_1-3] "Congratulations: Results from the voting (Round 1)" (PDF). Eurovision Song Contest. Archived from the original on 20 May 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2021.

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