United Nations Security Council resolution 1076, adopted unanimously on 22 October 1996, after considering the situation in Afghanistan, resolutions by the General Assembly and the Joint Declaration made on 4 October 1996 by the leaders of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan on developments in the country, the Council discussed the deteriorating political, military and humanitarian situation in Afghanistan.[1]
| UN Security Council Resolution 1076 | ||
|---|---|---|
 Afghanistan | ||
| Date | 22 October 1996 | |
| Meeting no. | 3,706 | |
| Code | S/RES/1076 (Document) | |
| Subject | The situation in Afghanistan | |
Voting summary |
| |
| Result | Adopted | |
| Security Council composition | ||
Permanent members | ||
Non-permanent members | ||
| ||
There were concerns about the military confrontation and the killing of refugees, as well as the discrimination against women and the violation of human rights in Afghanistan. All parties in the country were asked to resolve their disputes by peaceful means, and the Council stressed the importance of non-interference in the internal affairs of the country, including flows of weapons into Afghanistan. It was convinced that the United Nations would continue to play a central role in international efforts to bring about a political settlement to the conflict.
All Afghan parties were called upon to cease hostilities immediately and to start a political dialogue, as they themselves were responsible for a political solution. Meanwhile, all other countries were asked to refrain from interfering in Afghanistan's internal affairs, respect its territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence and respect the right of the Afghan people to determine their own destiny. The countries were also urged to end the supply of arms and ammunition to all Afghan parties.[2]
The resolution reiterated that the conflict in Afghanistan was an ideal breeding ground for terrorism and drug trafficking which could destabilise the region and therefore the parties were called upon to stop such activities.[3] Furthermore, the parties were urged to end laying land mines because of the many civilian casualties. The council also condemned the discrimination against Afghan girls and women and other violations of human rights and international humanitarian law.[4] All Afghan parties were urged to co-operate with the United Nations Special Mission to Afghanistan and efforts from the Organisation of the Islamic Conference were requested.
Humanitarian assistance was urged from the international community and organisations. Finally, the Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali was requested to report on the situation to the council and the implementation of the current resolution by 30 November 1996.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Security Council denounces violations of human rights and humanitarian law in Afghanistan, calls on parties to cease hostilities". United Nations. 22 October 1996.
- ^ Joyner, Daniel (2006). Non-proliferation export controls: origins, challenges, and proposals for strengthening. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 55. ISBN 978-0-7546-4460-6.
- ^ "United Nations and Afghanistan". United Nations. Archived from the original on 31 October 2013.
- ^ Agosín, Marjorie (2001). Women, gender, and human rights: a global perspective. Rutgers University Press. p. 106. ISBN 978-0-8135-2983-7.
External links
edit
Works related to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1076 at Wikisource- Text of the Resolution at undocs.org
