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Ferdinand-Uri (Ury) Eppstein (in Hebrew: אורי אפשטיין; Born 3 February 1925 in Saarbrücken, Germany) is a musicologist, music critic and professor of Japanese music and culture, a member of the Order of the Rising Sun.
Life
editChildhood and immigration to Eretz Israel
editEppstein was born to Irwin Eppstein and Hertha Kahn in Saarbrücken. He immigrated to Eretz Israel in 1935 and lived with his parents in Haifa and then in Tel Aviv. He played the piano from his youth. He graduated from high school in 1943 and served as a Noter in the Jewish Settlement Police. In 1945 he began his studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
In the War of Independence, Eppstein was drafted into Haganah and specialized in a Military two-way radio position. [1] He fought on the Jerusalem front and participated in an attempt to break into the Old City in May 1948. [2] His younger brother Nathan-Herbert Samuel Eppstein[3] fell in the War of Independence. [4]
Academic career
editIn 1949, Eppstein worked as a radio program editor and as a publications editor at the Jewish Agency. As a pianist he began studying at the Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance. He received a scholarship for Japanese cultural studies from the Japanese government, arrived in Japan in 1958 and studied Japanese music at the Tokyo University of the Arts. He lectured in a class for teaching Hebrew founded by the brother of the emperor of Japan, Takahito, Prince Mikasa, who attended the classes as a student. [5]
In 1963, Eppstein returned to Israel and worked at the Hebrew University editing publications and in the music department. In 1972 he began lecturing at Tel Aviv University (where he lectured until 1977) and at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He completed his doctorate at Tel Aviv University in 1984 on the topic "The beginning of Western music in Japan during the Meiji era." His PhD was published by Tel Aviv University Press. [6]
Eppstein was a visiting lecturer at the University of Copenhagen (1981), Lund University in Sweden (1986) and the University of Tokyo (1998).
Eppstein was the Jerusalem Post's music critic from the 1980s until 2022.
public activity
edit- Chairman of the Israel-Japan Friendship Society, Jerusalem, 2001.
- Member of the Israeli Association for Musicology.
- Member of the Asian Music Society.
- Member of the European Association for Japanese Studies.
Decorations and honors
edit- Israeli Interfaith Committee Award, 1980.
- Member of the Order of the Rising Sun, a title awarded to him by the emperor of Japan, 1989. [7]
- Award winner of the Israeli Interfaith Committee, 1980.
Family
editIn 1965 he married Kikue Iguchi (deceased in 2019), whom he met while studying in Japan, and they had two sons, Yitzhak and Benjamin Nathan.
Publications
editacademic writing
edit- Eppstein, Ury (1994). The Beginnings of Western Music in Meiji Era Japan: Studies in the History and Interpretation of Music, Vol 44. Edwin Mellen Press. pp. 19–24. ISBN 9780773491519.
His research dealt with the introduction of Western music into Japan's education system. The study revealed the existence of conflicting tendencies in the early and late Meiji era. The reception of other Western cultural values in Japan, such as philosophy, the arts, the natural sciences and others, has been extensively studied, and Eppstein's research contributed to a topic that had not been studied until then. [8]
- The entry on Japanese music, the general Israeli encyclopedia, Jerusalem, Keter, 1987. [9]
- "Response singing in Japanese religious rituals", Tzlil 13, Haifa, Music Museum and Library Publishing, 1973, pp. 129–132.
- "Nationalism for Beginners: Japanese School Songs and the War", in Rotem Kowner (ed.), The Forgotten Campaign: The Russo-Japanese War and Its Legacy, Tel Aviv, Ma'arachot publishing house, 2005. P. 459-475.
- "Musical Education in Japan", in Musical Education 9, Jerusalem, Ministry of Education and Culture, Pedagogical Secretariat, 1966, pp. 26–30.
- From torture to fascination: changing Western attitudes to Japanese music, Japan Forum, Volume 19, 2007 – Issue 2. [10]
- Eppstein, Ury (2020). "Militarism in Japanese School Songs". Il Giappone. Studi e Ricerche (in Italian). 1: 01–15. doi:10.6092/2724-4369 (inactive 1 November 2024). ISSN 2724-4369.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link) - Eppstein, Ury (2001). "Gilboa, Jacob". In Stanley Sadie; John Tyrrell (professor of music) (eds.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2nd ed.). London: Macmillan.
- Summary of the Kyoto Conference on Japanese Studies, 1996 (co-author).
Journalistic writing and editing
edit- Classical music review columns in the Jerusalem Post from 1995 to 2022.
- Editor of a daily newspaper in the Hebrew language called "Zmanim (Times)" published by the Central European Emigrants Organization, a newspaper published regularly until 1955 and after a period in which it appeared irregularly – closed.
- Music editor at Network A of the Israeli radio in the sixties.
Translations
edit- The kabuki play "Kanjincho" – translation from Japanese to Hebrew. The play was published in the magazine Bama (stage) in 1993.
External links
edit- His biography on the Bar Ilan University website
- Review of Eppstein's book The Beginnings of Western Music in Meiji Era Japan in the academic journal "The Journal of Japanese Studies"
Music review
edit(partial list)
- Conductor Henry Klausner dies, The Jerusalem Post
- Singing its praises, about Hatikva By Astrith Baltsan | Ministry of Education in Jerusalem Post, 16 April 2010
- Eppstein, Ury (20 January 2010). "Opera Review: The Child Dreams". Jerusalem Post.* Eppstein, Ury (14 December 2006). "An influential opera that gets lost in the dark". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- Eppstein, Ury; Michael Ajzenstadt (4 July 1995). "Pianist Orit Wolf displays sensitivity, refinement in debut". Jerusalem Post. p. 7. Archived from the original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2011.
- Eppstein, Ury (6 February 1996). "Schumann never better than under Horst Stein". The Jerusalem Post.
- EPPSTEIN, URY (2014). Review: Oud Festival, Azerbaijani Music at the Jerusalem Theater. The Jerusalem Post.
- Eppstein, Ury (13 February 2001). "Salute to Rodan". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- Ridberg, Maia; Ury Eppstein (10 December 2001). "Local bands make rock music history". The Jerusalem Post. p. 15. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
References
edit- ^ [https://www.amutakesher.org.il/_Uploads/dbsAttachedFiles/5.pdf Signallers in the War of Independence, by Jacob Ba' al shem]
- ^ Site of Etzioni Brigade in the War of Independence
- ^ https://www.izkor.gov.il/%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%9F-%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%98%20%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F/en_227e18f9e99eed14078f202e6a151d6f
- ^ on Eppstein, Saarbruecken Archive]
- ^ the Little Prince, 31 December 2015
- ^ Eppstein U. (1983). The beginnings of western music in Meiji Era Japan: Thesis Ph. D. / Ury Eppstein. Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University.
- ^ Stadtarchiv Saarbrücken
- ^ The Edwin Mellen Press Publisher of scholarly books.
- ^ Japanese Bibliography in Hebrew
- ^ Japan Forum, Volume 19, 2007 – Issue 2