Grapheme
|
|
Phoneme
|
m
|
|
/m/
|
n
|
|
/n/
|
ñ or nn
|
otherwise
|
/ɲ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/nn/
|
ŋ or ng
|
|
/ŋ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/ng/
|
ŋg
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/ŋg/
|
ŋk
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/ŋk/
|
p
|
otherwise
|
/p/
|
coda
|
/b/
|
b
|
|
/b/
|
bp
|
coda
|
/p/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/bp/
|
t
|
otherwise
|
/t/
|
coda
|
/d/
|
d
|
|
/d/
|
dt
|
coda
|
/t/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/dt/
|
c
|
otherwise
|
/k/
|
coda
|
/g/
|
g
|
|
/g/
|
gc
|
coda
|
/k/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/gk/
|
q
|
otherwise
|
/q/
|
coda
|
/ɢ/
|
qq
|
otherwise
|
/qχ/
|
coda
|
/ɢʁ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/ɢq/
|
s
|
otherwise
|
/s/
|
coda
|
/z/
|
ss
|
usually written as ß
|
/s/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/zs/
|
z
|
otherwise
|
/ts/
|
coda
|
/dz/
|
ch or sch
|
|
/ʃ/
|
gh
|
|
/ʒ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/gh/
|
pf
|
|
/pf/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/bf/
|
bv
|
|
/bv/
|
tch or tsch
|
|
/tʃ/
|
dgh
|
|
/dʒ/
|
f
|
otherwise
|
/f/
|
coda
|
/v/
|
v
|
|
/v/
|
vf
|
coda
|
/f/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/vf/
|
þ
|
otherwise
|
/θ/
|
coda
|
/ð/
|
ð
|
|
/ð/
|
ðþ
|
coda
|
/θ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/ðθ/
|
x
|
|
/x~kx/
|
r
|
otherwise
|
/χ/
|
coda
|
/ʁ/
|
rr
|
|
/r/
|
ħ
|
otherwise
|
/ħ/
|
coda
|
/ʕ/
|
h
|
usually
|
/h~x/
|
otherwise
|
-
|
j
|
|
/j/
|
y
|
|
tl
|
otherwise
|
/tɬ/
|
coda
|
/dɮ/
|
dl
|
|
/dɮ/
|
dtl
|
coda
|
/tɬ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/dtɬ/
|
l
|
|
/l/
|
ł or ll
|
otherwise
|
/ʎ/
|
across morpheme boundaries
|
/ll/
|
w
|
|
/w/
|
xw
|
|
/(k)ʍ/
|