User:AriocarpusN/sandbox

Herb: Summer savory

Overview

edit

Taxonomy

edit

Distribution

edit

History

edit

The Latin name Saureja hortensis comes from a Roman writer named Pliny, and it is said to be a derivative of the word satyr. Legends state that the herb belonged to this ancient creature, which led to the name saureja.[1] Their primary use was in cooking during the roman times. It was used to flavour foods until black pepper made its way to Europe, which replaced most of summer savory's uses.[1][2] During the reign of Cesar the romans introduced the herb to England, where it also became a popular herb for cooking and was used in medicine. The English name comes from the Saxons who were calling it savory for its pungent taste.[1][3] In the 17th century the English botanist Nicolas Culpeper wrote that the herb had wind expelling properties. Making summer savory more used in medical purposes. The herb was only cultivated in the 19th century. Before it was found as a wild growing shrub.[1]

In the 21 century summer savory is cultivated in France, Spain, Germany, England and other parts of Europe, Canada and the United States of America. When bought for culinary use the herb contains the dried leaves and flowers.[4]

Habitat

edit

Chemistry

edit

Nutritional value

edit

Ecology

edit

Uses

edit

Sources

edit
  1. ^ a b c d Kowalchik, C.; Hylton, W.H. (1998). Rodale’s illustrated encyclopedia of herbs. Emmaus, PA: Rodale Press. pp. 452–453.
  2. ^ Ejaz, Afaf; Waliat, Sadaf; Arshad, Muhammad Sajid; Khalid, Waseem; Khalid, Muhammad Zubair; Rasul Suleria, Hafiz Ansar; Luca, Marian-Ilie; Mironeasa, Costel; Batariuc, Ana; Ungureanu-Iuga, Mădălina; Coţovanu, Ionica; Mironeasa, Silvia (2023). "A comprehensive review of summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.): promising ingredient for production of functional foods". Frontiers in Pharmacology. 14. doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1198970. ISSN 1663-9812. PMC 10406440. PMID 37554989.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: PMC format (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  3. ^ Burlando, Bruno; Verotta, Luisella; Cornara, Laura; Bottini-Massa, Elisa (2010-06-23). Herbal Principles in Cosmetics. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4398-1214-3.
  4. ^ Nybe, E.V.; Raj, Mini (2007-01-15). Spices: Vol.05. Horticulture Science Series. NIPA. ISBN 978-93-89547-14-6.