This list of nicknamed tropical cyclones includes all storms with nicknames in the Atlantic Basin before storms began to be labeled in 1947.
The information provided here is mostly given by the Atlantic hurricane season article and List of unnamed tropical cyclones § North Atlantic Basin.
North Atlantic Basin
edit1494-1851
edit1494-1599
editColumbus's Hurricane (1494)
San Roque Hurricane (1508)
San Francisco Hurricane (1526)
Santa Ana Hurricane (1530)
San Hipóplito Hurricane (1530)
San Ramón Hurricane (1530)
San Bartolomé Hurricane (1568)
San Mateo Hurricane (1575)
1600s
editSea Venture Hurricane (1609)
San Leoncio Hurricane (1615)
San Nicomedes Hurricane (1626)
Great Colonial Hurricane (1635)
Dreadful Hurricane (1667)
Second Great Colonial/New England Hurricane (1675)
Spanish Repulse Hurricane (1686)
Accomack Storm (1693)
1700s
edit1700-1749
editRising-Sun Hurricane (1700)
Great Storm (1703)[notes 1]
San Zacarias Hurricane (1713)
Carolina Hurricane (1713)
San Cándido Hurricane (1713)
Florida Treasure Coast Hurricane (1715)
New England Hurricane (1716)
Great Louisiana Hurricane (1722)
Great Gust of 1724 (1724)
New England Hurricane (1727)
Carolina Hurricane (1728)
Woodes Rogers Hurricane (1729)
Santa Rosa Hurricane (1730)
Santa Rosa Hurricane (1738)
San Leoncio Hurricane (1738)
San Esteban Hurricane (1740)
San Vicente Hurricane (1740)
Twin Mobile Hurricanes (1740)
San Judas Tadeo Hurricane (1742)
Eclipse Hurricane (1743)
Coastal Hurricane (1749)
1750-1799
editGreat Hurricane (1752)
Second Hurricane (1752)
Southeastern New England Hurricane (1761)
Gulf Hurricane (1766)
San Jenaro Hurricane (1766)
San Marcos Hurricane (1766)
San Cayetano Hurricane (1767)
Great Chesapeake Bay Hurricane (1769)
San Augustin/Alexander Hamilton/Bernard Roman's Gulf Coast Hurricane (1772)
San Ramón Hurricane (1772)
San Pedro Tropical Storm (1775)
Newfoundland Hurricane/Independence Hurricane (1775)
Pointe-à-Pitre Guadeloupe Hurricane (1776)
Ordering of Providence Hurricane (1778)
October Storm (1778)
Dunbar's Hurricane (1779)
San Antonio Hurricane (1780)
Louisiana Hurricane (1780)
St. Kitts Tropical Storm (1780)
Savanna-La-Mar Hurricane (1780)
Great Hurricane (1780)
Solano's Hurricane (1780)
Lesser Antilles Hurricane (1780)
New England Hurricane (1780)
Central Atlantic Hurricane (1782)
Charleston Hurricane (1783)
Equinoctial Storm (1785)
San Lupo Hurricane (1785)
George Washington's Hurricane (1788)
San Roque Hurricane (1788)
Great Cuba Hurricane (1791)
Twin North Carolina Hurricanes (1795)
Charleston Hurricane (1797)
1800-1809
editOctober Storm (1800)
Carolina Hurricane (1803)
Norfolk Storm (1803)
1804 Antigua–Charleston hurricane or Great Charleston Gale (1804) or Santa Rosalía Hurricane (1804)
Snow Hurricane (1804)
Great Coastal Hurricane (1806)
San Vicente Hurricane (1806)
San Jacinto Hurricane (1807)
1810-1819
editNote: Relatively few storms were given nicknames back then, since records before 1851 in the Atlantic and 1949 in the eastern Pacific, information was often extremely unreliable.
Salty Storm (1810)
Louisiana Hurricane (1812)
North Carolina Hurricane (1815)
Great September Gale of 1815 or 1815 New England hurricane
Bay St. Louis Hurricane (1819)
San Mateo Hurricane (1819)
1820-1829
editWinyaw Hurricane (1820)
Norfolk and Long Island Hurricane (1821)
Middle Gulf Hurricane (1821)
Early Tropical Storm (1822)
Carolina Hurricane (1822)
Georgia Coastal Hurricane or San Pedro Hurricane (1824)
Charleston Hurricane (1825)
Santa Ana Hurricane (1825)
Canary Islands Hurricane (1826)
San Jacinto Tropical Storm (1827)
North Carolina Hurricane (1827)
1830-1839
editTwin Atlantic Coast Hurricanes (1830)
Great Barbados-Louisiana Hurricane or Great Caribbean Hurricane (1831)
South Carolina Hurricane (1834)
Padre Ruiz Hurricane (1834)
Galveston Hurricane (1834)
Antigua-Gulf of Mexico-Rio Grande Hurricane or San Hipóplito Hurricane (1835)
South Florida or Key West Hurricane (1835)
Antigua-Florida Hurricane or Nuestra Señora de Los Angeles Hurricane (1837)
Calypso Hurricane (1837)
Apalachee Bay Storm (1837)
Bahamas Hurricane (1837)
Racer's Hurricane (1837)
Atlantic Coast Hurricane (1839)
Reid's Hurricane (1839)
1840-1850
editLate Gale at St. Joseph (1841)
October Gale (1841)
Key West Hurricane (1841)
1st North Carolina Hurricane (1842)
2nd North Carolina Hurricane (1842)
Antje's/Florida Keys Hurricane (1842)
Galveston Hurricane (1842)
Gulf to Bermuda Hurricane (1842)
Port Leon Florida Hurricane (1843)
Matomoros Hurricane (1844)
Cuba Hurricane (1844)
Hatteras Inlets Hurricane (1846)
Havana Hurricane (1846)[nb 1]
Tampa Bay Hurricane or Great Gale of 1848
2nd Tampa Bay Hurricane (1848)
Gale at Brazos Santiago (1849)
New England Hurricane (1849)
1851-1899
edit1851-1859
editGreat Florida Panhandle hurricane (1851)[notes 2]
Great Mobile Hurricane (1852)[notes 2]
Hurricane San Lorenzo (1852)[notes 2]
South Carolina Hurricane (1854)[notes 2]
Matagora Hurricane (1854)[notes 2]
Middle Gulf Shore Hurricane (1855)[notes 2]
Last Island hurricane (1856)
Southeastern States Hurricane (1856)[notes 2]
S.S. Central America Disaster Hurricane (1857)[notes 2]
1860-1869
editKey West Hurricane (1861)[notes 2]
Expedition Hurricane (1861)[notes 2]
Hurricane Amanda (1863)[notes 2]
Sabine River-Lake Calcasieu Hurricane (1865)[notes 2]
Great Nassau/Great Bahamas Hurricane (1866)[notes 2]
Galveston Hurricane (1867)[notes 2]
San Narciso Hurricane (1867)
Lower Texas Coast Hurricane (1869)[notes 2]
New England Gale (1869)[notes 2]
Saxby Gale (1869)
1870-1879
editMobile Hurricane (1870)[notes 2]
1st Key West Hurricane/Hurricane San Marcos (1870)[notes 2]
2nd Key West Hurricane (1870)[notes 2]
Santa Juana Hurricane (1871)[notes 2]
Central Florida Hurricane (1873)[notes 2]
Indianola Hurricane (1875)
San Felipe Hurricane (1876)
Cuba-South Florida Hurricane (1876)[notes 2]
Gale of 1878 (1878)
San Rufo Tropical Storm (1878)[notes 2]
Great Beaufort Hurricane (1879)[notes 2]
Louisiana Hurricane (1879)[notes 2]
1880-1889
editGeorgia Hurricane (1881)[notes 2]
Penascola Hurricane (1882)[notes 2]
Cuba Hurricane (1882)[notes 2]
Bahamas-North Carolina Hurricane (1883)
Indianola Hurricane (1886)
Cuba Hurricane (1886)[notes 2]
Texas-Louisiana Hurricane (1886)[notes 2]
Halloween Tropical Storm (1887)
Miami-Louisiana Hurricane (1888)
San Gil Hurricane (1888)[notes 2]
San Martín Hurricane (1889)[notes 2]
1890-1899
editMartinique Hurricane (1891)
San Roque Hurricane (1893)[notes 2]
New York Hurricane (1893)
Sea Islands Hurricane (1893)
Great Charleston Hurricane (1893)[notes 2]
Chenière Caminada Hurriccane (1893)
Florida Panhandle Hurricane (1894)[notes 2]
San Ramón Hurricane (1896)[notes 2]
Cedar Keys Hurricane (1896)
East Coast Hurricane (1896)
Windward Islands Hurricane (1898)
Georgia Hurricane (1898)
Carrabelle Hurricane (1899)
San Ciríaco Hurricane/Great Bahamas Hurricane (1899)
1900-1947, 1949
edit1900-1909
editGalveston hurricane (1900)
San Cirilo Hurricane (1901)[notes 2]
Louisiana Hurricane (1901)
San Vicente Hurricane (1901)[notes 2]
Jamaica Hurricane (1903)
Florida Hurricane (1903)
New Jersey/Vagabond Hurricane (1903)
Mississippi Hurricane (1906)
Florida Keys/Miami Hurricane (1906)
Velasco Hurricane (1909)
Monterrey Hurricane (1909)
Grand Isle Hurricane (1909)
Florida Keys/Key West Hurricane (1909)
Greater Antilles Hurricane (1909)
1910-1919
editSan Zacarias Hurricane (1910)[notes 2]
Great Cuba Hurricane (1910)
Jamaica Hurricane (1912)
Galveston/San Triburcio Hurricane (1915)
New Orleans Hurricane (1915)
Gulf Coast Hurricane (1916)
Charleston Hurricane (1916)[notes 2]
Great Texas Hurricane (1916)
San Hipólito Hurricane (1916)[notes 2]
Nueva Gerona Hurricane (1917)
Louisiana Hurricane (1918)[notes 2]
Great Florida Keys Hurricane (1919)
1920-1929
editLouisiana Hurricane (1920)
San Antonio Hurricane (1921)
Tampa Bay Hurricane (1921)
Great Cuba Hurricane (1924)[nb 2][notes 3]
Florida Tropical Storm (1925)
Nassau/Great Bahamas/San Liborio Hurricane (1926)
Nova Scotia Hurricane (1926)
Louisiana Hurricane (1926)
Great Miami Hurricane (1926)
Great Havana-Bermuda Hurricane (1926)
Nova Scotia Hurricane (1927)
Fort Pierce Hurricane (1928)
Haiti Hurricane (1928)
Great Okeechobee/Great Bahamas/San Felipe II/San Felipe Segundo Hurricane (1928)[notes 3]
Great Bahamas Hurricane (1929)
1930-1939
editDominican Republic Hurricane (1930)
Belize Hurricane (1931)
Freeport Hurricane (1932)
Florida-Alabama Hurricane (1932)
Bahamas/Great Abaco/San Ciprián Hurricane (1932)[notes 3]
San Ciprián Hurricane (1932)
Great Cuba Hurricane (1932)[notes 3]
Trinidad Hurricane (1933)
Texas Tropical Storm (1933)
Florida-Mexico Hurricane (1933)
Chesapeake-Potomac Hurricane (1933)
Great Cuba-Brownsville Hurricane (1933)[notes 3]
Treasure Coast Hurricane (1933)
Outer Banks Hurricane (1933)
Great Tampico Hurricane (1933)[notes 3]
Cuba-Bahamas Hurricane (1933)
Central America Hurricane (1934)
Galveston Hurricane (1934)[notes 2]
Labor Day Hurricane (1935)[notes 3]
Cuba Hurricane (1935)
Jérémie Hurricane (1935)
Yankee/Miami Hurricane (1935)
New England/Long Island Express Hurricane (1938)[notes 3]
1940-1946 & 1949
editLouisiana Hurricane (1940)
South Carolina Hurricane (1940)
New England Hurricane (1940)
Nova Scotia Hurricane (1940)
Texas Hurricane (1941)
Nicaragua Hurricane (1941)[notes 2]
Florida Hurricane (1941)
Matagorda Hurricane (1942)
Belize Hurricane (1942)
Surprise Hurricane (1943)
San Calixto Hurricane (1943)[notes 2]
Jamaica Hurricane (1944)
Great Atlantic Hurricane (1944)
Cuba-Florida Hurricane (1944)
Outer Banks Hurricane (1945)
Texas Hurricane (1945)
Homestead Florida Hurricane (1945)
Florida Hurricane (1946)
Florida Hurricane (1949)
San Mateo Hurricane (1949)[notes 2]
Texas Hurricane (1949)
South Atlantic Basin
editUntil recently, it was unknown that tropical cyclones could form in the South Atlantic Ocean. In April 1991, however, a tropical storm affected Angola. In 2004, when a Category 2 hurricane impacted the province of Santa Catarina in Brazil[1], it was referred to as Hurricane/Cyclone Catarina . Six years later, a tropical storm formed and was nicknamed Anita. In 2011, the Brazilian navy devised a naming list. So far, 9 tropical and subtropical cyclones have been named from it.
Angola Tropical Storm (1991)[notes 2]
Hurricane Catarina (2004)
Tropical Storm Anita (2010)[notes 2]
Eastern Pacific Basin
editHurd Cyclone (1904)
Baja California Hurricane (1931)
California Tropical Storm (1939)
Cabo San Lucas Hurricane (1941)
Mazatlán Hurricane (1943)
Texas Tropical Depression (1949)[nb 3]
Hurricane Hiki (1950)
Hurricane Kanoa (1957)[notes 2]
Hurricane Dot (1959)
Hurricane Patsy (1959)[notes 2]
Mexico Hurricane (1959)
Western Pacific Basin
editSee also: The following Pacific typhoon seasons (1900, 1901, 1927, 1931).
Mikayo Typhoon (1852)[notes 2]
Hong Kong Typhoon (1874)
Haiphong Typhoon (1881)
Hong Kong Typhoon (1900)[notes 2]
Guam Typhoon (1900)[notes 2]
De Witte Typhoon (1901)[notes 2]
Shanghai Typhoon (1931)[notes 2]
Other basins
editFor other basins, see the articles on their early storms (e.g. List of Australian region cyclones before 1967) and see the article List of unnamed tropical cyclones for un-named storms in the basins. For Mediterranean storms, see their article.
See also
editNorth Atlantic
edit- 1851 Atlantic hurricane season (or whatever other one, to 2020)
- Lists of Atlantic hurricanes
- Atlantic hurricane season
Other basins
editNotes
edit- ^ The 1846 Havana hurricane is thought to have reached Category 5 strength, but it can be debated since HURDAT was not kept back then.
- ^ The 1924 Cuba hurricane was the first Category 5 hurricane. For other storms that reached that strength, see the article List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes.
- ^ The 1949 Texas hurricane formed as an unnumbered tropical depression in the Eastern Pacific. At the same intensity, it moved into the Atlantic Basin. However, it was given the nickname “1949 Texas hurricane“ in the Atlantic when it affected Texas.
- ^ This storm may have been extratropical instead of fully tropical.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc This link is a link to the season the storm was in, not the storm noted.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Reached Category 5 strength.
References
edit- ^ "Phenomenon Catarina in Debate". Informativo. Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia. July 2005. Archived from the original on 2007-07-01. Retrieved 2006-12-24.