I plan on adding to the Working Hours section on the Economy of Greece article.
The first paragraph discusses Greece's current situation regarding working hours, such as the profiles of people working part time, full time, and 50+. I will also compare Greece to other OECD countries.
The second paragraph discusses the trends in working hours that suggests changes. This includes the rise of part time employment and increasing percentage of men in part-time work.
In 2011, 53.3 percent of employed persons worked more than 40 to 49 hours a week and 24.8 percent worked more than 50 hours a week, totaling up to 78.1 percent of employed persons working 40 or more hours a week.[1] When accounting for varying age groups, the percentage of employees working 40 to 49 hours a week peaked in the 25 to 29 age range. [1] As workers got older, they gradually decreased in percentage working 40 to 49 hours, but increased in working 50+ hours, suggesting a correlation that as employees grow older, they work more hours. Of different occupation groups, skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers and managers were the most likely to work 50+ hours; however, they do not take up a significant portion of the labor force, only 14.3 percent. [2] In 2014, the average number of working hours for Greek employees was 2124 hours, ranking as the third highest among OECD countries and the highest in the Eurozone.[3]
Recent trends in employment indicate that the number of workings hours will decrease in the future due to the rise of part time work. Since 2011, average workings hours have decreased.[3] In 1998, Greece passed legislation introducing part-time employment in public services with the goal of reducing unemployment, increasing the total, but decreasing the average number of hours worked per employee. [4] Whether the legislation was successful in increasing public-sector part-time work, labor market trends show that part-time employment has increased from 7.7 percent in 2007 to 11 percent in 2016 of total employment. [5] Both men and women have had the part time share of employment increase over this period. While women still constitute a majority of part-time workers, recently men have been taking a larger share of part-time employment. [6]
- ^ a b "2011 Population and Housing Census: Statistical data on the hours usually worked by employed persons".
- ^ "2011 Population and Housing Census: Economic characteristics of the Resident Population of Greece".
- ^ a b "OECD Factbook 2015-2016". www.oecd-ilibrary.org. Retrieved 2018-12-13.
- ^ "Working time in the European Union: Greece | Eurofound". www.eurofound.europa.eu. Retrieved 2018-12-13.
- ^ "OECD Economic Survey: Greece" (PDF). www.oecd-ilibrary.org. Retrieved 2018-12-13.
- ^ "OECD Labour Force Statistics 2018". www.oecd-ilibrary.org. Retrieved 2018-12-13.