Gordon Samuel Watkins (March 9, 1889 - May 5, 1970) was an educator, author, and leading figure in the field of labor economics during the early to mid twentieth century. Watkins was also the first provost at the University of California, Riverside serving from 1949-1956.[1]
Early Life and Education
editWatkins was born March 9, 1889 in Brynmawr, Wales to a poor Welsh coal miner. In 1906, he emigrated to the United States and attended Fargo College Academy in Fargo, North Dakota and Wheaton College Academy in Wheaton, Illinois. He received his A.B. from the University of Montana in 1914, his M.A. from the University of Illinois in 1915, and his Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania in 1918.[2]
Professional Life
editIn 1925, Watkins joined the faculty at University of California, Los Angeles as a professor of economics and later served as the Dean of the College of Letters and Science from 1936-1946. Robert Gordon Sproul, University of California President, named Watkins provost in 1949 and tasked him with establishing a new campus in Riverside, CA[3]. The University of California, Riverside opened in February 1954 as a result of Watkins' successful efforts to not only integrate the new campus with the pre-existing Citrus Experiment Station but to also gain widespread local public acceptance of the initiative. Watkins retired from the University of California, Riverside in 1956 and went onto serve as the acting dean of the new School of Education at the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1961-1962, and dean 1962-1965.[4]
In addition to his career as an educator, Watkins also served in varying capacities as an advisor and consultant. He was appointed by Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman as a member of fact-finding and labor arbitration boards, was a member of a federal mediation board panel, was an advisor to the Danish Committee on Public Monopolies, and counselor and director of the Building and Loan Institute of Los Angeles.[4]
Personal Life
editWatkins met Anna Davis during his time at the University of Montana and the couple went on to get married.[2]
Death and Legacy
editGordon S. Watkins died on May 5, 1970 in Santa Barbara, CA at the age of 81. The religious center at the University of California, Riverside was named Watkins House in his honor as was Watkins Hall which was named for him in 1966. The Watkins Oak was later planted beside Watkins 1000 to honor him as well and Watkins Drive runs past the Chancellor's residence on the outskirts of campus.[3] The personal papers of Gordon Watkins' and his wife Anna were donated to the University of California, Riverside.
References
edit- ^ "About UCR: Past Chancellors and Provosts".
- ^ a b The Carillon (Fall/Winter): 2. 1970–1971.
{{cite journal}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)CS1 maint: date format (link) - ^ a b Elledge, Bill (May 9, 1970). "UCR's first provost dead at 81". The Highlander.
- ^ a b "Dr. Gordon S. Watkins Noted Educator, Dies". Los Angeles Times. May 6, 1970.