User:Gah4/sandbox

Wave function

Talk:Wave_function#one_word_or_two.3F

Quad FM

50 Hz to 15 kHz Main Channel (sum of all 4 channels) (LF+LR+RF+RR) signal, for mono FM listening compatibility. 23 to 53 kHz (cosine quadrature subcarrier) (LF+LR) - (RF+RR) Left minus Right difference signal. This signal's modulation in algebraic sum and difference with the Main channel is used for 2 channel stereo listener compatibility. 23 to 53 kHz (sine quadrature 38 kHz subcarrier) (LF+RF) - (LR+RR) Front minus Back difference signal. This signal's modulation in algebraic sum and difference with the Main channel and all the other subcarriers is used for the Quadraphonic listener. 61 to 91 kHz (cosine quadrature 76 kHz subcarrier) (LF+RR) - (LR+RF) Diagonal difference signal. This signal's modulation in algebraic sum and difference with the main channel and all the other subcarriers is also used for the Quadraphonic listener.

(LF+LR+RF+RR) + ((LF+LR) - (RF+RR)) cos(2*pi*38kHz) + ((LF+RF) - (LR+RR)) sin(2*pi*38kHz) + ((LF+RR) - (LR+RF)) * cos(4*pi*38kHz)

Activation Product Table

Half-lives and decay branching fractions for activation products

3H	12.312 ± 0.025 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
10Be	( 1.51 ± 0.06 ) x 106 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
14C	( 5.7 ± 0.03 ) x 103 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
15C	2.449 ± 0.005 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
16N	7.13 ± 0.02 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
19O	26.88 ± 0.05 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
22Na	950.57 ± 0.23 d	EC	0.1011 ± 0.0002a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-+	0.8989 ± 0.0002a
24Na	0.62329 ± 0.00006 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
27Mg	9.458 ± 0.012 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
26Al	( 7.17 ± 0.24 ) x 105 y	EC	0.1825 ± 0.0023b	LNHB	[2]
		β-+	0.8175 ± 0.0023b
35S	87.32 ± 0.16 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
36Cl	( 0.01 ± 0.03 ) x 105 y	EC	0.019 ± 0.001	LNHB
		β-	0.981 ± 0.001
39Ar	269 ± 3 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
41Ar	109.61 ± 0.04 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
40K	( 4.563 ± 0.013 ) x 1011 d	EC	0.1086 ± 0.0013a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.8914 ± 0.0013a
42K	12.36 ± 0.012 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
41Ca	( 1.02 ± 0.07 ) x 105 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
45Ca	162.61 ± 0.09 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
47Sc	3.3492 ± 0.0006 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
48Sc	43.67 ± 0.09 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
51Cr	27.7009 ± 0.002 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
54Mn	312.29 ± 0.26 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
56Mn	0.107449 ± 0.000019 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
55Fe	( 1.0027 ± 0.0023 ) x 103 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
59Fe	44.494 ± 0.013 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
57Co	271.8 ± 0.05 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
58Co	70.86 ± 0.06 d	β-+	0.15 ± 0.0020a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		EC	0.85 ± 0.0020a
60Co	( 1.92523 ± 0.00027 ) x 103 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
59Ni	( 7.6 ± 0.5 ) x 104 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
63Ni	98.7 ± 2.4 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
65Ni	2.51719 ± 0.00026 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
64Cu	0.52929 ± 0.00018 d	β-+	0.179 ± 0.002a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.39 ± 0.003a
		EC	0.431 ± 0.005a
66Cu	5.12 ± 0.014 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
65Zn	243.86 ± 0.2 d	β-+	0.0142 ± 0.0001a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		EC	0.9858 ± 0.0001a
93mNb	( 5.73 ± 0.22 ) x 103 d	IT	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
93Mo	( 4.0 ± 0.8 ) x 103 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
99mTc	0.250281 ± 0.000022 d	β-	0.000037 ± 0.000006a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		IT	0.999963 ± 0.000006a
110mAg	249.85 ± 0.1 d	IT	0.0136 ± 0.0008a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.9864 ± 0.0008a
115mIn	4.486 ± 0.004 h	β-	0.05 ± 0.008	ENSDF
		IT	0.95 ± 0.008
126I	12.93 ± 0.05 d	β-	0.473 ± 0.006	ENSDF
		EC	0.527 ± 0.006
175Hf	70 ± 2 d	EC	1.0	ENSDF
181Hf	42.39 ± 0.06 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
182Ta	114.43 ± 0.04 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
181W	121.2 ± 0.2 d	EC	1.0	ENSDF
185W	75.1 ± 0.3 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
187W	23.72 ± 0.06 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
198Au	2.695 ± 0.0007 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
197Hg	64.14 ± 0.05 h	EC	1.0	ENSDF
203Hg	46.594 ± 0.012 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG

LNHB	Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel, Recommended Data, http://www.nucleide.org/DDEP_WG/DDEPdata.htm, 5 June 2008.
IAEA-CRP-XG	M.-M. Bé, V.P. Chechev, R. Dersch, O.A.M. Helene, R.G. Helmer, M. Herman, S. Hlav ác , A. Marcinkowski, G.L. Molnár, A.L. Nichols, E. Schönfeld, V.R. Vanin, M.J. Woods, IAEA CRP "Update of X Ray and Gamma Ray Decay Data Standards for Detector Calibration and Other Applications", IAEA Scientific and Technical Information report STI/PUB/1287, May 2007, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria, ISBN 92-0-113606-4.
ENSDF	Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File, http://www-nds.iaea.org/ensdf/, 5 June 2008.

[1] Branching fractions from LNHB database.

[2] Branching fractions renormalised to sum to 1.0..

Activation product half lives

Lives and decay branching fractions for activation products.

Nuclide	Half-life	Decay mode	branching fraction	Source	Notes
3 1H	12.312 ± 0.025 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
10 4Be	( 1.51 ± 0.06 ) x 106 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
14 6C	( 5.7 ± 0.03 ) x 103 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
15 6C	2.449 ± 0.005 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
16 7N	7.13 ± 0.02 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
19 8O	26.88 ± 0.05 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
22 11Na	950.57 ± 0.23 d	EC	0.1011 ± 0.0002a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-+	0.8989 ± 0.0002a
24 11Na	0.62329 ± 0.00006 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
27 12Mg	9.458 ± 0.012 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
26 13Al	( 7.17 ± 0.24 ) x 105 y	EC	0.1825 ± 0.0023b	LNHB	[2]
		β-+	0.8175 ± 0.0023b
35 16S	87.32 ± 0.16 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
36 17Cl	( 0.01 ± 0.03 ) x 105 y	EC	0.019 ± 0.001	LNHB
		β-	0.981 ± 0.001
39 18Ar	269 ± 3 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
41 18Ar	109.61 ± 0.04 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
40 19K	( 4.563 ± 0.013 ) x 1011 d	EC	0.1086 ± 0.0013a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.8914 ± 0.0013a
42 19K	12.36 ± 0.012 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
41 20Ca	( 1.02 ± 0.07 ) x 105 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
45 20Ca	162.61 ± 0.09 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
47 21Sc	3.3492 ± 0.0006 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
48 21Sc	43.67 ± 0.09 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
51 24Cr	27.7009 ± 0.002 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
54 25Mn	312.29 ± 0.26 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
56 25Mn	0.107449 ± 0.000019 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
55 26Fe	( 1.0027 ± 0.0023 ) x 103 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
59 26Fe	44.494 ± 0.013 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
57 27Co	271.8 ± 0.05 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
58 27Co	70.86 ± 0.06 d	β-+	0.15 ± 0.0020a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		EC	0.85 ± 0.0020a
60 27Co	( 1.92523 ± 0.00027 ) x 103 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
59 28Ni	( 7.6 ± 0.5 ) x 104 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
63 28Ni	98.7 ± 2.4 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
65 28Ni	2.51719 ± 0.00026 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
64 29Cu	0.52929 ± 0.00018 d	β-+	0.179 ± 0.002a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.39 ± 0.003a
		EC	0.431 ± 0.005a
66 29Cu	5.12 ± 0.014 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
65 30Zn	243.86 ± 0.2 d	β-+	0.0142 ± 0.0001a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		EC	0.9858 ± 0.0001a
93m 41Nb	( 5.73 ± 0.22 ) x 103 d	IT	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
93 42Mo	( 4.0 ± 0.8 ) x 103 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
99m 43Tc	0.250281 ± 0.000022 d	β-	0.000037 ± 0.000006a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		IT	0.999963 ± 0.000006a
110m 47Ag	249.85 ± 0.1 d	IT	0.0136 ± 0.0008a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.9864 ± 0.0008a
115m 49In	4.486 ± 0.004 h	β-	0.05 ± 0.008	ENSDF
		IT	0.95 ± 0.008
126 53I	12.93 ± 0.05 d	β-	0.473 ± 0.006	ENSDF
		EC	0.527 ± 0.006
175 72Hf	70 ± 2 d	EC	1.0	ENSDF
181 72Hf	42.39 ± 0.06 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
182 73Ta	114.43 ± 0.04 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
181 74W	121.2 ± 0.2 d	EC	1.0	ENSDF
185 74W	75.1 ± 0.3 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
187 74W	23.72 ± 0.06 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
198 79Au	2.695 ± 0.0007 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
197 80Hg	64.14 ± 0.05 h	EC	1.0	ENSDF
203 80Hg	46.594 ± 0.012 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG

Yields Table C3

Cumulative Fission Yields for U-235 (% per fission)

Product	Thermal Fission Yield	Fast Fission Yield	14-MeV Fission Yield
1 1H	0.00171 ± 0.00018	0.00269 ± 0.00044	0.00264 ± 0.00045
2 1H	0.00084 ± 0.00015	0.00082 ± 0.00012	0.00081 ± 0.00012
3 1H	0.0108 ± 0.0004	0.0108 ± 0.0004	0.0174 ± 0.0036
3 2He	0.0108 ± 0.0004	0.0108 ± 0.0004	0.0174 ± 0.0036
4 2He	0.1702 ± 0.0049	0.17 ± 0.0049	0.1667 ± 0.0088
85 35Br	1.304 ± 0.012	1.309 ± 0.043	1.64 ± 0.31
82 36Kr	0.000285 ± 0.000076	0.00044 ± 0.00016	0.038 ± 0.012
85 36Kr	0.286 ± 0.021	0.286 ± 0.026	0.47 ± 0.1
85m 36Kr	1.303 ± 0.012	1.307 ± 0.043	1.65 ± 0.31
90 38Sr	5.73 ± 0.13	5.22 ± 0.18	4.41 ± 0.18
95 40Zr	6.502 ± 0.072	6.349 ± 0.083	5.07 ± 0.19
94 41Nb	0.00000042 ± 0.00000011	2.90 x 10-8 ± 7.70 x 10-9	0.00004 ± 0.000015
95 41Nb	6.498 ± 0.072	6.345 ± 0.083	5.07 ± 0.19
95m 41Nb	0.0702 ± 0.0067	0.0686 ± 0.0071	0.0548 ± 0.0072
92 42Mo	0 ± 0	0 ± 0	0 ± 0
94 42Mo	8.70 x 10-10 ± 3.20 x 10-10	0 ± 0	6.20 x 10-8 ± 2.50 x 10-8
96 42Mo	0.00042 ± 0.00015	0.000069 ± 0.000025	0.0033 ± 0.0015
99 42Mo	6.132 ± 0.092	5.8 ± 0.13	5.02 ± 0.13
99 43Tc	6.132 ± 0.092	5.8 ± 0.13	5.02 ± 0.13
103 44Ru	3.103 ± 0.084	3.248 ± 0.042	3.14 ± 0.11
106 44Ru	0.41 ± 0.011	0.469 ± 0.036	2.15 ± 0.59
106 45Rh	0.41 ± 0.011	0.469 ± 0.036	2.15 ± 0.59
121m 50Sn	0.00106 ± 0.00011	0.0039 ± 0.00091	0.142 ± 0.023
122 51Sb	0.000000366 ± 0.000000098	0.0000004 ± 0.00000014	0.00193 ± 0.00068
124 51Sb	0.000089 ± 0.000021	0.000112 ± 0.000034	0.027 ± 0.01
125 51Sb	0.026 ± 0.0014	0.067 ± 0.011	1.42 ± 0.42
132 52Te	4.276 ± 0.043	4.639 ± 0.065	3.85 ± 0.16
129 53I	0.706 ± 0.032	1.03 ± 0.26	1.59 ± 0.18
131 53I	2.878 ± 0.032	3.365 ± 0.054	4.11 ± 0.14
133 53I	6.59 ± 0.11	6.61 ± 0.13	5.42 ± 0.4
135 53I	6.39 ± 0.22	6.01 ± 0.18	4.8 ± 1.4
128 54Xe	0 ± 0	0 ± 0	0.00108 ± 0.00048
130 54Xe	0.000038 ± 0.0000098	0.000152 ± 0.000055	0.038 ± 0.014
131m 54Xe	0.0313 ± 0.003	0.0365 ± 0.0031	0.047 ± 0.0049
133 54Xe	6.6 ± 0.11	6.61 ± 0.13	5.57 ± 0.41
133m 54Xe	0.189 ± 0.015	0.19 ± 0.015	0.281 ± 0.049
135 54Xe	6.61 ± 0.22	6.32 ± 0.18	6.4 ± 1.8
135m 54Xe	1.22 ± 0.12	1.23 ± 0.13	2.17 ± 0.66
134 55Cs	0.0000121 ± 0.0000032	0.0000279 ± 0.0000073	0.0132 ± 0.0035
137 55Cs	6.221 ± 0.069	5.889 ± 0.096	5.6 ± 1.3
140 56Ba	6.314 ± 0.095	5.959 ± 0.048	4.474 ± 0.081
140 57La	6.315 ± 0.095	5.96 ± 0.048	4.508 ± 0.081
141 58Ce	5.86 ± 0.15	5.795 ± 0.081	4.44 ± 0.2
144 58Ce	5.474 ± 0.055	5.094 ± 0.076	3.154 ± 0.038
144 59Pr	5.474 ± 0.055	5.094 ± 0.076	3.155 ± 0.038
142 60Nd	6.30 x 10-9 ± 1.70 x 10-9	1.70 x 10-9 ± 4.80 x 10-10	0.0000137 ± 0.0000049
144 60Nd	5.475 ± 0.055	5.094 ± 0.076	3.155 ± 0.038
147 60Nd	2.232 ± 0.04	2.148 ± 0.028	1.657 ± 0.045
147 61Pm	2.232 ± 0.04	2.148 ± 0.028	1.657 ± 0.045
148 61Pm	5.00 x 10-8 ± 1.70 x 10-8	7.40 x 10-9 ± 2.50 x 10-9	0.0000013 ± 0.00000042
148m 61Pm	0.000000104 ± 0.000000039	1.78 x 10-8 ± 6.60 x 10-9	0.0000048 ± 0.0000018
149 61Pm	1.053 ± 0.021	1.064 ± 0.03	0.557 ± 0.09
151 61Pm	0.4204 ± 0.0071	0.431 ± 0.015	0.388 ± 0.061
148 62Sm	0.000000149 ± 0.000000041	2.43 x 10-8 ± 6.80 x 10-9	0.0000058 ± 0.0000018
150 62Sm	0.000061 ± 0.000022	0.0000201 ± 0.0000077	0.00045 ± 0.00018
151 62Sm	0.4204 ± 0.0071	0.431 ± 0.015	0.388 ± 0.061
153 62Sm	0.1477 ± 0.0071	0.1512 ± 0.0097	0.23 ± 0.015
151 63Eu	0.4204 ± 0.0071	0.431 ± 0.015	0.388 ± 0.061
152 63Eu	3.24 x 10-10 ± 8.50 x 10-11	0 ± 0	3.30 x 10-8 ± 1.10 x 10-8
154 63Eu	0.000000195 ± 0.000000064	4.00 x 10-8 ± 1.10 x 10-8	0.0000033 ± 0.0000011
155 63Eu	0.0308 ± 0.0013	0.044 ± 0.01	0.088 ± 0.014

Cumulative Fission Yields for Pu-239 (% per fission)

Product	Thermal Fission Yield	Fast Fission Yield	14-MeV Fission Yield
1 1H	0.00408 ± 0.00041	0.00346 ± 0.00057	-
2 1H	0.00135 ± 0.00019	0.00106 ± 0.00016	-
3 1H	0.0142 ± 0.0007	0.0142 ± 0.0007	-
3 2He	0.0142 ± 0.0007	0.0142 ± 0.0007	-
4 2He	0.2192 ± 0.009	0.219 ± 0.009	-
85 35Br	0.574 ± 0.026	0.617 ± 0.049	-
82 36Kr	0.00175 ± 0.0006	0.00055 ± 0.0002	-
85 36Kr	0.136 ± 0.014	0.138 ± 0.017	-
85m 36Kr	0.576 ± 0.026	0.617 ± 0.049	-
90 38Sr	2.013 ± 0.054	2.031 ± 0.057	-
95 40Zr	4.949 ± 0.099	4.682 ± 0.098	-
94 41Nb	0.0000168 ± 0.0000045	0.00000255 ± 0.00000069	-
95 41Nb	4.946 ± 0.099	4.68 ± 0.098	-
95m 41Nb	0.0535 ± 0.0066	0.0506 ± 0.0062	-
92 42Mo	0 ± 0	0 ± 0	-
94 42Mo	3.60 x 10-8 ± 1.30 x 10-8	4.80 x 10-9 ± 1.70 x 10-9	-
96 42Mo	0.0051 ± 0.0018	0.0017 ± 0.00062	-
99 42Mo	6.185 ± 0.056	5.82 ± 0.13	-
99 43Tc	6.184 ± 0.056	5.82 ± 0.13	-
103 44Ru	6.948 ± 0.083	6.59 ± 0.16	-
106 44Ru	4.188 ± 0.092	4.13 ± 0.24	-
106 45Rh	4.188 ± 0.092	4.13 ± 0.24	-
121m 50Sn	0.0052 ± 0.0011	0.0053 ± 0.0012	-
122 51Sb	0.000024 ± 0.0000063	0.0000153 ± 0.000005	-
124 51Sb	0.00228 ± 0.00049	0.00154 ± 0.00043	-
125 51Sb	0.117 ± 0.015	0.138 ± 0.022	-
132 52Te	5.095 ± 0.094	4.92 ± 0.32	-
129 53I	1.407 ± 0.086	1.31 ± 0.13	-
131 53I	3.724 ± 0.078	4.09 ± 0.12	-
133 53I	6.97 ± 0.13	6.99 ± 0.33	-
135 53I	6.33 ± 0.23	6.24 ± 0.22	-
128 54Xe	0.00000234 ± 0.00000085	0.0000025 ± 0.0000012	-
130 54Xe	0.00166 ± 0.00056	0.00231 ± 0.00085	-
131m 54Xe	0.0405 ± 0.004	0.0444 ± 0.0044	-
133 54Xe	6.99 ± 0.13	7.03 ± 0.33	-
133m 54Xe	0.216 ± 0.016	0.223 ± 0.021	-
135 54Xe	7.36 ± 0.24	7.5 ± 0.23	-
135m 54Xe	1.78 ± 0.21	1.97 ± 0.25	-
134 55Cs	0.00067 ± 0.00018	0.00115 ± 0.0003	-
137 55Cs	6.588 ± 0.08	6.35 ± 0.12	-
140 56Ba	5.322 ± 0.059	5.303 ± 0.074	-
140 57La	5.333 ± 0.059	5.324 ± 0.075	-
141 58Ce	5.205 ± 0.073	5.01 ± 0.16	-
144 58Ce	3.755 ± 0.03	3.504 ± 0.053	-
144 59Pr	3.756 ± 0.03	3.505 ± 0.053	-
142 60Nd	0.00000145 ± 0.0000004	0.00000251 ± 0.00000072	-
144 60Nd	3.756 ± 0.03	3.505 ± 0.053	-
147 60Nd	2.044 ± 0.039	1.929 ± 0.046	-
147 61Pm	2.044 ± 0.039	1.929 ± 0.046	-
148 61Pm	0.0000056 ± 0.0000019	0.000012 ± 0.000004	-
148m 61Pm	0.0000118 ± 0.0000044	0.000029 ± 0.000011	-
149 61Pm	1.263 ± 0.032	1.275 ± 0.056	-
151 61Pm	0.776 ± 0.018	0.796 ± 0.037	-
148 62Sm	0.0000168 ± 0.0000046	0.000039 ± 0.000011	-
150 62Sm	0.00227 ± 0.00078	0.0051 ± 0.0019	-
151 62Sm	0.776 ± 0.018	0.797 ± 0.037	-
153 62Sm	0.38 ± 0.03	0.4 ± 0.18	-
151 63Eu	0.776 ± 0.018	0.797 ± 0.037	-
152 63Eu	0.000000195 ± 0.00000005	0.00000048 ± 0.00000014	-
154 63Eu	0.000049 ± 0.000012	0.000127 ± 0.000043	-
155 63Eu	0.174 ± 0.03	0.171 ± 0.054	-

Half Lives

Half-lives and decay branching fractions for fission products

Nuclide	Half-life	Decay mode	Branching fraction	Source	Notes
85 35Br	2.9 ± 0.06 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF	[1]
85 36Kr	10.752 ± 0.023 y	β-	1.0	BIPM-5
85m 36Kr	4.48 ± 0.008 h	IT	0.214 ± 0.005	ENSDF
		β-	0.786 ± 0.005
90 38Sr	28.8 ± 0.07 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
95 40Zr	64.032 ± 0.006 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
94 41Nb	( 7.3 ± 0.9 ) x 106 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
95m 41Nb	3.61 ± 0.03 d	β-	0.025 ± 0.001	LNHB	[2]
		IT	0.975 ± 0.001
95 41Nb	34.985 ± 0.012 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
99 43Tc	(2.111 ± 0.012) x 105 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
103 44Ru	39.247 ± 0.013 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
106 44Ru	1.018 ± 0.005 y	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
106 45Rh	30.1 ± 0.3 s	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
121m 50Sn	55 ± 5 y	β-	0.224 ± 0.02	ENSDF
		IT	0.776 ± 0.02
122 51Sb	2.7238 ± 0.0002 d	EC	0.0241 ± 0.0012	ENSDF
		β-	0.9759 ± 0.0012
124 51Sb	60.2 ± 0.03 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
125 51Sb	2.7584 ± 0.0006 y	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
129 53I	( 5.89 ± 0.23 ) x 109 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
131 53I	8.0233 ± 0.0019 d	β-	1.0	BIPM-5
133 53I	20.87 ± 0.08 h	β-	1.0	LNHB	[3]
135 53I	6.57 ± 0.02 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
131m 54Xe	11.930 ± 0.016 d	IT	1.0	BIPM-5
133 54Xe	5.243 ± 0.001 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
133m 54Xe	2.19 ± 0.01 d	IT	1.0	ENSDF
135 54Xe	9.14 ± 0.02 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
135m 54Xe	15.29 ± 0.05 m	β-	0.003 ± 0.003	ENSDF	[4]
		IT	0.997 ± 0.003
134 55Cs	2.063 ± 0.003 y	EC	0.000003 ± 0.000001	IAEA-CRP-XG	[5]
		β-	0.999997 ± 0.000001
137 55Cs	30.05 ± 0.08 y	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
140 56Ba	12.753 ± 0.004 d	β-	1.0	BIPM-5
140 57La	1.67850 ± 0.00017 d	β-	1.0	BIPM-5
141 58Ce	32.508 ± 0.010 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
144 58Ce	285.1 ± 0.6 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
144 59Pr	17.28 ± 0.05 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
147 60Nd	10.98 ± 0.01 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
147 61Pm	2.6234 ± 0.0002 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
148m 61Pm	41.29 ± 0.11 d	IT	0.042 ± 0.007	ENSDF
		β-	0.958 ± 0.007
148 61Pm	5.368 ± 0.002 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
149 61Pm	2.2117 ± 0.0021 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
151 61Pm	1.1833 ± 0.0017 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
151 62Sm	90 ± 6 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
153 62Sm	1.938 ± 0.010 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
152 63Eu	( 4.941 ± 0.007 ) x 103 d	β-	0.279 ± 0.003	IAEA-CRP-XG	[6]
		EC	0.721 ± 0.003
154 63Eu	( 3.1381 ± 0.0014 ) x 103 d	EC	0.00018 ± 0.00013	IAEA-CRP-XG	[6]
		β-	0.99982 ± 0.00013
155 63Eu	4.753 ± 0.016 y	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG

References

BIPM-5	M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté, C. Dulieu, E. Browne, V. Chechev, N. Kuzmenko, R. Helmer, A. Nichols, E. Schönfeld, R. Dersch, Monographie BIPM-5, Table of Radionuclides, Vol. 2 - A = 151 to 242, 2004.
LNHB	Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel, Recommended Data, http://www.nucleide.org/DDEP_WG/DDEPdata.htm, 16 January 2006.
IAEA-CRP-XG	M.-M. Bé, V.P. Chechev, R. Dersch, O.A.M. Helene, R.G. Helmer, M. Herman, S. Hlavác, A. Marcinkowski, G.L. Molnár, A.L. Nichols, E. Schönfeld, V.R. Vanin, M.J. Woods, IAEA CRP "Update of X-ray and Gamma-ray Decay Data Standards for Detector Calibration and Other Applications", IAEA Scientific and Technical Information report STI/PUB/1287, May 2007, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria, ISBN 92-0-113606-4.
ENSDF	Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File, http://www-nds.iaea.org/ensdf/, 26 January 2006.

Notes

[1] β- decay branches of 0.9982 ± 0.0002 to Kr-85m and 0.0018 ± 0.0002 to Kr-85.

[2] ENSDF branching fractions: 0.944 ± 0.007 for IT and 0.056 ± 0.007 for β-.

[3] β- decay branch of 0.0288 ± 0.0002 to Xe-133m.

[4] Branching fractions were averaged from ENSDF database.

[5] Branching fractions were adopted from ENSDF database.

[6] Branching fractions were adopted from LNHB data.

Test

³
₁H

Half-lives and decay branching fractions for activation products

Nuclide	Half-life	Decay mode	branching fraction	Source	Notes
3 1H	12.312 ± 0.025 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
10 4Be	( 1.51 ± 0.06 ) x 106 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF

{{citation needed span}}

{{citation needed span}}

Table A1

Half-lives and branching fractions for actinides and natural decay products

Nuclide	Half-life	Decay mode	Branching fraction	Source
206 81Tl	4.202 ± 0.011 m	β-	1.0	LNHB
208 81Tl	3.060 ± 0.008 m	β-	1.0	BIPM-5
210 82Pb	22.20 ± 0.22 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
		α	( 1.9 ± 0.4 ) x 10-8
211 82Pb	36.1 ± 0.2 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
212 82Pb	10.64 ± 0.01 h	β-	1.0	BIPM-5
214 82Pb	26.8 ± 0.9 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
211 83Bi	2.14 ± 0.02 m	β-	0.00276 ± 0.00004	ENSDF
		α	0.99724 ± 0.00004
212 83Bi	60.54 ± 0.06 m	α	0.3593 ± 0.0007	BIPM-5
		β-	0.6407 ± 0.0007
214 83Bi	19.9 ± 0.4 m	α	0.00021 ± 0.00001	ENSDF
		β-	0.99979 ± 0.00001
210 84Po	138.376 ± 0.002 d	α	1.0	ENSDF
219 86Rn	3.96 ± 0.01 s	α	1.0	ENSDF
220 86Rn	55.8 ± 0.3 s	α	1.0	BIPM-5
221 87Fr	4.9 ± 0.2 m	β-	0.00005 ± 0.00003	ENSDF
		α	0.99995 ± 0.00003
223 88Ra	11.43 ± 0.05 d	α	1.0	ENSDF
		14C	( 8.9 ± 0.4 ) x 10-10
224 88Ra	3.627 ± 0.007 d	α	1.0	BIPM-5
225 88Ra	14.9 ± 0.2 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
226 88Ra	( 1.600 ± 0.007 ) x 103 y	α	1.0	BIPM-5
228 88Ra	5.75 ± 0.03 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
224 89Ac	2.78 ± 0.17 h	α	0.091 +0.020 -0.014	ENSDF
		EC	0.909 +0.014 -0.020
225 89Ac	10.0 ± 0.1 d	α	1.0	ENSDF
227 89Ac	21.772 ± 0.003 y	α	0.01380 ± 0.00004	ENSDF
		β-	0.98620 ± 0.00004
228 89Ac	6.15 ± 0.02 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
227 90Th	18.718 ± 0.005 d	α	1.0	BIPM-5
228 90Th	698.60 ± 0.23 d	α	1.0	BIPM-5
229 90Th	( 7.34 ± 0.16 ) x 103 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
230 90Th	( 7.538 ± 0.030 ) x 104 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF	≤ 4 x 10-13
231 90Th	25.52 ± 0.01 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
		α	~ 4 x 10-13
232 90Th	( 1.405 ± 0.006 ) x 1010 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF	( 1.1 ± 0.4 ) x 10-11
233 90Th	22.15 ± 0.15 m	β-	1.0	LNHB
234 90Th	24.10 ± 0.03 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
231 91Pa	( 3.276 ± 0.011 ) x 104 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF	≤ 3 x 10-12
232 91Pa	1.32 ± 0.02 d	EC	0.00003 ± 0.00001	ENSDF
		β-	0.99997 ± 0.00001
233 91Pa	26.98 ± 0.02 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
234 91Pa	6.70 ± 0.05 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
234m 91Pa	1.159 ± 0.016 m	IT	0.0016 ± 0.0002	IAEA-CRP-XG
		β-	0.9984 ± 0.0002
232 92U	68.9 ± 0.4 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF
233 92U	( 1.592 ± 0.002 ) x 105 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF
234 92U	( 2.455 ± 0.006 ) x 105 y	α	1.0	LNHB
		SF	( 1.6 ± 0.2 ) x 10-11
235m 92U	26 ± 1 m	IT	1.0	ENSDF
235 92U	( 7.038 ± 0.005 ) x 108 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF	( 7 ± 2 ) x 10-11
236 92U	( 2.342 ± 0.004 ) x 107 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF	( 9.4 ± 0.4 ) x 10-10
237 92U	6.749 ± 0.016 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
238 92U	( 4.468 ± 0.005 ) x 109 y	α	1.0	LNHB
		SF	( 5.45 ± 0.04 ) x 10-7
239 92U	23.45 ± 0.02 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
236 93Np	( 1.55 ± 0.08 ) x 105 y	α	0.0016 ± 0.0006	LNHB
		β-	0.120 ± 0.006
		EC	0.878 ± 0.006
236m 93Np	22.5 ± 0.4 h	β-	0.47 ± 0.01	LNHB
		EC	0.53 ± 0.01
237 93Np	( 2.144 ± 0.007 ) x 106 y	α	1.0	ENSDF
		SF
238 93Np	2.117 ± 0.002 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
239 93Np	2.356 ± 0.003 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
236 94Pu	2.858 ± 0.008 y	α	1.0	ENSDF

References

LNHB	Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel, Recommended Data, http://www.nucleide.org/DDEP_WG/DDEPdata.htm, 3 October 2006.
BIPM-5	M.-M. Bé, V. Chisté, C. Dulieu, E. Browne, V. Chechev, N. Kuzmenko, R. Helmer, A. Nichols, E. Schönfeld, R. Dersch, Monographie BIPM-5, Table of Radionuclides, Vol. 2 - A = 151 to 242, 2004.
ENSDF	Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File, http://www-nds.iaea.org/ensdf/, 15 November 2006.
IAEA-CRP-XG	M.-M. Bé, V. P. Chechev, R. Dersch, O. A. M. Helene, R. G. Helmer, M. Herman, S. Hlavác, A. Marcinkowski, G. L. Molnár, A. L. Nichols, E. Schönfeld, V. R. Vanin, M. J. Woods, IAEA CRP "Update of X Ray and Gamma Ray Decay Data Standards for Detector Calibration and Other Applications", IAEA Scientific and Technical Information report STI/PUB/1287, May 2007, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria, ISBN 92-0-113606-4.

References

radii

[1]

H1 (proton) 0.84fm H2 (deuteron) radius: 2.13fm He3 radius: 1.97fm He4 radius: 1.681fm Li6 radius: 2.59fm

convert

   $125 million (equivalent to $423 million in 2023)

   $125 million (equivalent to $423 million in 2023)

table transclusion test

I removed <includeonly>__NOEDITSECTION__</includeonly> from the table.

Activation Products, Table D1

Half-lives and decay branching fractions for activation products

Nuclide	Half-life	Decay mode	branching fraction	Source	Notes
3 1H	12.312 ± 0.025 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
10 4Be	( 1.51 ± 0.06 ) x 106 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
14 6C	( 5.7 ± 0.03 ) x 103 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
15 6C	2.449 ± 0.005 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
16 7N	7.13 ± 0.02 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
19 8O	26.88 ± 0.05 s	β-	1.0	ENSDF
22 11Na	950.57 ± 0.23 d	EC	0.1011 ± 0.0002a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-+	0.8989 ± 0.0002a
24 11Na	0.62329 ± 0.00006 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
27 12Mg	9.458 ± 0.012 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
26 13Al	( 7.17 ± 0.24 ) x 105 y	EC	0.1825 ± 0.0023b	LNHB	[2]
		β-+	0.8175 ± 0.0023b
35 16S	87.32 ± 0.16 d	β-	1.0	LNHB
36 17Cl	( 0.01 ± 0.03 ) x 105 y	EC	0.019 ± 0.001	LNHB
		β-	0.981 ± 0.001
39 18Ar	269 ± 3 y	β-	1.0	ENSDF
41 18Ar	109.61 ± 0.04 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
40 19K	( 4.563 ± 0.013 ) x 1011 d	EC	0.1086 ± 0.0013a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.8914 ± 0.0013a
42 19K	12.36 ± 0.012 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
41 20Ca	( 1.02 ± 0.07 ) x 105 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
45 20Ca	162.61 ± 0.09 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
47 21Sc	3.3492 ± 0.0006 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
48 21Sc	43.67 ± 0.09 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
51 24Cr	27.7009 ± 0.002 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
54 25Mn	312.29 ± 0.26 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
56 25Mn	0.107449 ± 0.000019 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
55 26Fe	( 1.0027 ± 0.0023 ) x 103 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
59 26Fe	44.494 ± 0.013 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
57 27Co	271.8 ± 0.05 d	EC	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
58 27Co	70.86 ± 0.06 d	β-+	0.15 ± 0.0020a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		EC	0.85 ± 0.0020a
60 27Co	( 1.92523 ± 0.00027 ) x 103 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
59 28Ni	( 7.6 ± 0.5 ) x 104 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
63 28Ni	98.7 ± 2.4 y	β-	1.0	LNHB
65 28Ni	2.51719 ± 0.00026 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
64 29Cu	0.52929 ± 0.00018 d	β-+	0.179 ± 0.002a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.39 ± 0.003a
		EC	0.431 ± 0.005a
66 29Cu	5.12 ± 0.014 m	β-	1.0	ENSDF
65 30Zn	243.86 ± 0.2 d	β-+	0.0142 ± 0.0001a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		EC	0.9858 ± 0.0001a
93m 41Nb	( 5.73 ± 0.22 ) x 103 d	IT	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
93 42Mo	( 4.0 ± 0.8 ) x 103 y	EC	1.0	ENSDF
99m 43Tc	0.250281 ± 0.000022 d	β-	0.000037 ± 0.000006a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		IT	0.999963 ± 0.000006a
110m 47Ag	249.85 ± 0.1 d	IT	0.0136 ± 0.0008a	IAEA-CRP-XG	[1]
		β-	0.9864 ± 0.0008a
115m 49In	4.486 ± 0.004 h	β-	0.05 ± 0.008	ENSDF
		IT	0.95 ± 0.008
126 53I	12.93 ± 0.05 d	β-	0.473 ± 0.006	ENSDF
		EC	0.527 ± 0.006
175 72Hf	70 ± 2 d	EC	1.0	ENSDF
181 72Hf	42.39 ± 0.06 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
182 73Ta	114.43 ± 0.04 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
181 74W	121.2 ± 0.2 d	EC	1.0	ENSDF
185 74W	75.1 ± 0.3 d	β-	1.0	ENSDF
187 74W	23.72 ± 0.06 h	β-	1.0	ENSDF
198 79Au	2.695 ± 0.0007 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG
197 80Hg	64.14 ± 0.05 h	EC	1.0	ENSDF
203 80Hg	46.594 ± 0.012 d	β-	1.0	IAEA-CRP-XG

Leakage current detector interrupter

I leakage current detector interrupter attaches to a power cord and shuts power off if leakage current is detected inside the power cord. This commonly happens when someone puts a nail or tack through the cord, most commonly on window air conditioner units.

convert again

1.5 m³

2 nanopascals (1.5×10⁻¹¹ Torr)

1.5×10⁻¹¹ Torr

1 kilogram (2.2046226218488 lb)

100,002 kilograms (220,467 lb)

{{ComplexNuclide2}} test

4
2He

Special:WhatLinksHere/List_of_Nobel_laureates_by_university_affiliation

Special:WhatLinksHere/List_of_Nobel_laureates_by_university_affiliation

test links to here

User:Gah4 User:Gah4/sandbox User:Gah4/sandbox/table User:Gah4/sandbox5

including tables

There is discussion above about edit links, which came do to testing of included tables. So far, I only have table includes in my sandbox, but would like to put them into some articles. The tables are computer generated, and should not be edited. Is there somewhere discussion or help pages on table inclusion? For one, where the tables should go? Gah4 (talk) 02:52, 25 February 2022 (UTC)

@Gah4: Table transclusion works like any other transclusion so I'm not sure which help you want. If tables are transcluded into articles then they should be in templates. There are ways to store multiple tables in the same template and only transclude a selected table. See Help:Labeled section transclusion for one way. Above I wrote: "If a transcluded page has section headings then they are included but the section edit link goes to the transcluded page with the section code". You can avoid such section edit links by outputting the section header with a parser function, e.g.: {{#if:1|== Section heading ==}}. The section edit link will also be omitted on the transcluded page. PrimeHunter (talk) 03:17, 25 February 2022 (UTC)

One question is where the transcluded tables go. I found out once, unrelated to tables, not to put subpages in main space, otherwise that would be my first thought. Mostly I am wondering about conventions that people use and expect. Gah4 (talk) 07:20, 25 February 2022 (UTC)

Not that I am in a hurry, but any thoughts on this one? 06:44, 27 February 2022 (UTC)

Coherent spectrum shaper

Used by the CIA along with the Watergate recordings.

LEDs

Red, presumably GaAsP, Vf=1.65 luminous intensity 3 mcd @ 20ma https://www.alliedelec.com/m/d/6355b8aba0b01578df0bb7b871ceefd7.pdf

Yellow, more GaAsP, Vf=2.1 luminous intensity 15000 mcd @ 20ma

blue, Vf=3.2 luminous intensity 6300 mcd @ 20ma http://descargas.cetronic.es/WW05A3SBQ4-N.pdf

Units

10 gigaelectronvolts () 1 metre () 1 kK (727 °C; 1,340 °F)