Haskore is a set of Haskell modules for creating music as MIDI, CSound, SuperCollider[1] Audio files. Because of the programming style of Haskell, the composer user can concentrate on composing rather than programming. Nevertheless the music author can benefit from the functional programming. Haskore was created by Paul Hudak at Yale in 1996.
Examples
editHaskore is free use. An example ChildSong6.lhs from the official archive which contains a partial encoding of Chick Corea's "Children's Song No. 6" is:
module ChildSong6 where import Haskore -- note updaters for mappings fd d n = n d v vol n = n v v = [Volume 80] lmap f l = line (map f l) -- repeat something n times times 1 m = m times (n+1) m = m :+: (times n m) -- Baseline: b1 = lmap (fd dqn) [b 3, fs 4, g 4, fs 4] b2 = lmap (fd dqn) [b 3, es 4, fs 4, es 4] b3 = lmap (fd dqn) [as 3, fs 4, g 4, fs 4] bassLine = times 3 b1 :+: times 2 b2 :+: times 4 b3 :+: times 5 b1 -- Main Voice: v1 = v1a :+: v1b v1a = lmap (fd en) [a 5, e 5, d 5, fs 5, cs 5, b 4, e 5, b 4] v1b = lmap vol [cs 5 tn, d 5 (qn-tn), cs 5 en, b 4 en] v2 = v2a :+: v2b :+: v2c :+: v2d :+: v2e :+: v2f v2a = lmap vol [cs 5 (dhn+dhn), d 5 dhn, f 5 hn, gs 5 qn, fs 5 (hn+en), g 5 en] v2b = lmap (fd en) [fs 5, e 5, cs 5, as 4] :+: a 4 dqn v :+: lmap (fd en) [as 4, cs 5, fs 5, e 5, fs 5, g 5, as 5] v2c = lmap vol [cs 6 (hn+en), d 6 en, cs 6 en, e 5 en] :+: enr :+: lmap vol [as 5 en, a 5 en, g 5 en, d 5 qn, c 5 en, cs 5 en] v2d = lmap (fd en) [fs 5, cs 5, e 5, cs 5, a 4, as 4, d 5, e 5, fs 5] :+: lmap vol [fs 5 tn, e 5 (qn-tn), d 5 en, e 5 tn, d 5 (qn-tn), cs 5 en, d 5 tn, cs 5 (qn-tn), b 4 (en+hn)] v2e = lmap vol [cs 5 en, b 4 en, fs 5 en, a 5 en, b 5 (hn+qn), a 5 en, fs 5 en, e 5 qn, d 5 en, fs 5 en, e 5 hn, d 5 hn, fs 5 qn] v2f = Tempo (3/2) (lmap vol [cs 5 en, d 5 en, cs 5 en]) :+: b 4 (3*dhn+hn) v mainVoice = times 3 v1 :+: v2 -- Putting it all together: childSong6 = Instr "piano" (Tempo 3 (Phrase [Dyn SF] bassLine :=: mainVoice))
References
edit- Paul Hudak, The Haskell School of Expression: Learning Functional Programming Through Multimedia, Cambridge University Press, 2000, ISBN 0521643384.
External links
edit- The Haskore Home Page
- A darcs repository with a modernised version of Haskore; see also the Hackage release
- A Wiki page listing several contributions to Haskore
Category:Domain-specific programming languages Category:Audio programming languages Category:Free Haskell software
- ^ See the haskore-supercollider package.