Parliamentarian order of battle
editRoyalist order of battle
editPosition | Person | Notes |
---|---|---|
Commander-in-Chief | King Charles I | |
Lieutenant General | Patrick Ruthven, Earl of Forth | The position of Lieutenant General is equivalent to a modern Chief of Staff. The Earl of Forth replaced the Earl of Lindsey on the eve of the battle. |
General of the Horse | Prince Rupert of the Rhine | |
Commissary-General of Horse | The Lord Wilmot | |
Sergeant-Major-General of Foot | Sir Jacob Astley | |
Major-General of Dragoons | Sir Arthur Aston | |
Master-General of the Ordnance | Mountjoy Blount, Earl of Newport | The Earl of Newport was nominally the Master of the Ordnance for the Royalist army, but was not present at the Battle of Edgehill, so command passed to Heydon, as Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance. |
Lieutenant-General of the Ordnance | Sir John Heydon |
Regiment | Regiment size | Troop Commanders | Unit size | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
King Charles I's Lifeguard of Horse | 300 | Lord Bernard Stewart | Unknown | |
Sir William Kiligrew | Unknown | |||
Prince of Wales' Regiment of Horse | 500 | Colonel Sir Thomas Byron | Unknown | The Prince of Wales' troop. The Prince of Wales (the future King Charles II), who was aged twelve at the time of the battle, did not participate in the fighting, but was present nearby under the care of Sir William Howard. |
Lord d'Aubigny | Unknown | The Duke of York's troop. The Duke of York (the future King James II), who was aged nine at the time of the battle, was with the Prince of Wales, under the care of Howard. | ||
Colonel Charles Cavendish | 120 | The Earl of Newcastle's troop. | ||
Earl of Lindsey | Unknown | |||
Earl of Northampton | 100 | Gentlemen. | ||
Earl of Westmorland | Unknown | |||
Captain Davison | Unknown | Servants of the whole Regiment | ||
Earl of Crawford | Unknown | |||
Prince Rupert's Regiment of Horse | 465 | Sir Richard Crane | 100 | Prince Rupert's Lifeguard. |
Lt. Colonel Daniel O'Neill | 70 | |||
Major William Legge | 15 | |||
Sir Lewis Dyve | 140 combined | |||
Sir Thomas Dalison | ||||
Lord Dillon | 140 combined | |||
Sir William Pennyman | ||||
Prince Maurice's Regiment of Horse | 180 | Unknown | Unknown | Prince Maurice's Lifeguard. |
Lt. Colonel Guy Molesworth | Unknown | |||
Captain Thomas Sheldon | Unknown | |||
Sir Ralph Dutton | Unknown | |||
Sir John Byron's Regiment of Horse | 250 | Sir John Byron | Unknown | |
Lt. Colonel Frank Butler | Unknown | |||
Major Gilbert Byron | Unknown | |||
Captain Sir Richard Byron | Unknown | |||
Captain Allen Apsley | Unknown | |||
Captain Edward St John | Unknown | |||
James Usher's Regiment of Dragoons | Unknown | Colonel James Usher | Unknown | |
Lt. Colonel Henry Washington | Unknown | |||
Major Hutchinson | Unknown |
Brigade | Brigade size | Regiment Commanders | Regiment size | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Charles Gerard's Brigade of Foot | 1,985 | Charles Gerard | 740 | |
Sir Lewis Dyve | 575 | |||
Sir Ralph Dutton | 670 | |||
Richard Feilding's Brigade of Foot | 2,545 | Colonel Richard Feilding | 460 | |
Sir Thomas Lunsford | 350 | |||
Colonel Richard Bolle | 560 | |||
Sir Edward Fitton | 460 | |||
Sir Edward Stradling | 715 | |||
Henry Wentworth's Brigade of Foot | 1,790 | Sir Gilbert Gerard | 560 | |
Sir Thomas Salusbury | 910 | |||
Lord Molyneux | 320 | |||
John Belasyse's Brigade of Foot | 1,880 | Colonel Thomas Blagge | 690 | |
Colonel John Belasyse | 505 | |||
Sir William Pennyman | 685 | |||
Sir Nicholas Byron's Brigade of Foot | 1,830 | 670 | King Charles I's Regiment of Foot | |
840 | The Lord General's Regiment of Foot | |||
Sir John Beaumont | 320 |
Regiment | Regiment size | Troop Commanders | Unit size | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lord Wilmot's Regiment of Horse | 355 | Captain Lieutenant Robert Walsh | 90 | Lord Wilmot's Troop. |
Lt Colonel Edward Feilding | 85 combined | |||
Major Paul Smyth | ||||
Captain John Harvey | 70 | |||
Captain Price | 40 | |||
Lieutenant Jammot | 70 | Captain John Frescheville's Troop. | ||
Lord Grandison's Regiment of Horse | 200 | Captain Lieutenant Edward Gerard | Unknown | Lord Grandison's Troop. |
Major Sir Richard Willis | Unknown | |||
Lord John Stewart | Unknown | |||
Captain Francis Bertie | Unknown | |||
Earl of Carnarvon's Regiment of Horse | 200 | Unknown | Unknown | Earl of Carnarvon's Troop. |
Lt Colonel Sir Charles Lucas | Unknown | |||
Major Richard Neville | Unknown | |||
Captain Alex Standish | Unknown | |||
Unknown | Unknown | According to Young, the Earl of Carnarvon's regiment contained four or five troops of horse. | ||
Lord Digby's Regiment of Horse | 150 | Captain Lieutenant Henry Harris | Unknown | Lord Digby's Troop. |
Thomas Weston | Unknown | |||
Richard Herbert | Unknown | According to Young, Lord Digby's regiment contained three or four troops of horse, and Richard Herbert may not have commanded his own troop. | ||
John Lane | Unknown | |||
Sir Thomas Aston's Regiment of Horse | 150 | Colonel Sir Thomas Aston | Unknown | |
Lt Colonel Sir James Bridgeman | Unknown | |||
Captain Flemming | Unknown | |||
Edward Grey's Regiment of Dragoons | Unknown | Colonel Edward Grey | Unknown | |
Unknown | Unknown | |||
Major Ralph Hebburne | Unknown | |||
King Charles I's Lifeguard of Dragoons | Unknown | Colonel Sir Edward Duncombe | Unknown | |
Unknown | Unknown | |||
Unknown | Unknown |
Regiment | Regiment size | Troop Commanders | Troop size | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
King Charles I's Gentlemen Pensioners | 50 | Lieutenant Sir William Howard | 50 | Guarding the King. |
Colonel Legge's Regiment of Firelocks | Unknown | Colonel Legge | Unknown |
Type | Number | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Demi-cannon | 2 | Rear | The larger pieces of artillery were located at the rear, guarded by Legge's Firelocks. |
Culverin | 2 | Rear | |
Demi-culverin | 2 | Rear | |
Falcon | 6 | Front line | The lighter pieces of artillery were located along the front line. |
Falconet | 6 | Front line | |
Robinet | 2 | Front line |
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d e Young 1967, p. 87.
- ^ Young 1967, p. 88.
Bibliography
edit- Young, Peter (1967). Edgehill 1642, The Campaign and the Battle. Kineton: The Roundwood Press. OCLC 905631257.