Nan'an
南安
南安市
Nan'an is located in Fujian
Nan'an
Nan'an
Location in Fujian
Coordinates: 24°58′N 118°23′E / 24.967°N 118.383°E / 24.967; 118.383
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceFujian
Prefecture-level cityQuanzhou
Area
 • Total2,036 km2 (786 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total1,500,000
 • Density740/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Nan'an (Chinese: 南安; pinyin: Nán ān; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lâm-oaⁿ; lit. 'southern peace') is a county-level city of southern Fujian province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of Quanzhou City and as of 2010, had a total population of 1,500,000.[1] More than 3,000,000 overseas Chinese trace their ancestry to Nan'an.[2]

History

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Lianhe Church in Qianban Village, Shijing Town, Nan'an

Nan'an is located on the southeastern coast of Fujian province. It has been the centre of the 3 Wu Kingdoms. Nan'an history dates back 1700 years. Nan'an has been the economic and cultural centre for Minnan people.[3]

Geography and climate

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Nan'an experiences subtropical monsoonal humid climate. It has an average temperature of 20.9 °C (69.6 °F). It has 349 days which is frost free. The average temperature in January is 12.1 °C (53.8 °F); The average temperature in July is 28.9 °C (84.0 °F). Rain comes seasonally in Spring and Summer.

The city covers an area of 2,036 square kilometres (786 sq mi). It includes the existing cultivated land of 344.9 square kilometres (133.2 sq mi), garden plot of 207.4 square kilometres (80.1 sq mi), woodland area of 883.4 square kilometres (341.1 sq mi),grassland are of 0.13 square kilometres (0.050 sq mi), other agricultural land area of 81.36 square kilometres (31.41 sq mi), construction land of 299.1 square kilometres (115.5 sq mi), and unused land of 218.98 square kilometres (84.55 sq mi).

Nan'an is situated below Anxi County, adjacent to Jinjiang to the east and Tong'an District to the West. Nan'an is 97 kilometres (60 mi) from Xiamen. It is 30 kilometres (19 mi) from Quanzhou and 220 kilometres (140 mi) from the provincial capital, Fuzhou.

Economy

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An aquaculture establishment in Anhai Bay, near Shijing Town. Note the use of the local stone for construction.

Nan'an is fast developing into an economic and industrial hub for Quanzhou prefecture. Its close proximity to economic centres such as Xiamen, Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen makes it an important investment location for foreign investments and Taiwan businessmen.

Nan'an has very strong rail infrastructure and road links making it a gateway for tourism as well as commerce.

People

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References

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  1. ^ "Nan'an City Government Official Website".
  2. ^ "Nan'an City Government Official Website".
  3. ^ "Nan'an City Government Official Website History".
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Category:Cities in Fujian Category:County-level divisions of Fujian