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All 362 seats in the United States House of Representatives 181 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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List of prime ministers
editPortrait | Prime minister (Life span) |
Term of office & mandate Duration in years and days |
Party | Government | Emperor (Reign) |
Ref. | — | None | 35. Hiranuma | [3] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
238 days | |||||||||||||
Nobuyuki Abe 阿部 信行 (1875–1953) |
30 August 1939 |
16 January 1940 |
— | Military (Army) |
36. N. Abe | [4] | |||||||
140 days | |||||||||||||
Mitsumasa Yonai 米内 光政 (1880–1948) |
16 January 1940 |
22 July 1940 |
— | Military (Navy) |
37. Yonai | [5] | |||||||
189 days | |||||||||||||
Prince Fumimaro Konoe 近衞 文麿 (1891–1945) |
22 July 1940 |
18 October 1941 |
— | None | 38. Konoe II | [6] | |||||||
Taisei Yokusankai | |||||||||||||
1 year and 89 days | 39. Konoe III | ||||||||||||
Hideki Tōjō 東條 英機 (1884–1948) |
18 October 1941 |
22 July 1944 |
— | Taisei Yokusankai | 40. Tōjō | [7] | |||||||
1942 | |||||||||||||
2 years and 279 days | |||||||||||||
Kuniaki Koiso 小磯 國昭 (1880–1950) |
22 July 1944 |
7 April 1945 |
— | Taisei Yokusankai | 41. Koiso | [8] | |||||||
260 days | |||||||||||||
Baron Kantarō Suzuki 鈴木 貫太郞 (1868–1948) |
7 April 1945 |
17 August 1945 |
— | Taisei Yokusankai | 42. K. Suzuki | [9] | |||||||
133 days | None | ||||||||||||
Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni 東久邇宮稔彦王 (1887–1990) |
17 August 1945 |
9 October 1945 |
— | Imperial Family | 43. Higashikuni | [10] | |||||||
54 days | |||||||||||||
Baron Kijūrō Shidehara 幣原 喜重郞 (1872–1951) |
9 October 1945 |
22 May 1946 |
— | Progressive | 44. Shidehara | [11] | |||||||
226 days | |||||||||||||
Shigeru Yoshida 吉田 茂 (1878–1967) |
22 May 1946 |
24 May 1947 |
1946 | Liberal | 45. Yoshida I | [12] | |||||||
1 year and 3 days | |||||||||||||
Tetsu Katayama 片山 哲 Rep for Kanagawa 3rd (1887–1978) |
24 May 1947 |
10 March 1948 |
1947 | Socialist | 46. Katayama | [13] | |||||||
292 days | |||||||||||||
Hitoshi Ashida 芦田 均 Rep for Kyōto 2nd (1887–1959) |
10 March 1948 |
15 October 1948 |
— | Democratic | 47. Ashida | [14] | |||||||
220 days | |||||||||||||
Shigeru Yoshida 吉田 茂 Rep for Kōchi At-large (1878–1967) |
15 October 1948 |
10 December 1954 |
— | Democratic Liberal | 48. Yoshida II | [12] | |||||||
1949 | 49. Yoshida III | ||||||||||||
Liberal | |||||||||||||
1952 | 50. Yoshida IV | ||||||||||||
1953 | 51. Yoshida IV | ||||||||||||
6 years and 57 days | |||||||||||||
Ichirō Hatoyama 鳩山 一郎 Rep for Tokyo 1st (1883–1959) |
10 December 1954 |
23 December 1956 |
— | Democratic | 52. Hatoyama I. I | [15] | |||||||
1955 | 53. Hatoyama I. II | ||||||||||||
— | Liberal Democratic | 54. Hatoyama I. III | |||||||||||
2 years and 14 days | |||||||||||||
Tanzan Ishibashi 石橋 湛山 Rep for Shizuoka 2nd (1884–1973) |
23 December 1956 |
25 February 1957 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 55. Ishibashi | [16] | |||||||
65 days | |||||||||||||
Nobusuke Kishi 岸 信介 Rep for Yamaguchi 2nd (1896–1987) |
25 February 1957 |
19 July 1960 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 56. Kishi I | [17] | |||||||
1958 | 57. Kishi II | ||||||||||||
3 years and 146 days | |||||||||||||
Hayato Ikeda 池田 勇人 Rep for Hiroshima 2nd (1899–1965) |
19 July 1960 |
9 November 1964 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 58. Ikeda I | [18] | |||||||
1960 | 59. Ikeda II | ||||||||||||
1963 | 60. Ikeda III | ||||||||||||
4 years and 114 days | |||||||||||||
Eisaku Satō 佐藤 榮作 Rep for Yamaguchi 2nd (1901–1975) |
9 November 1964 |
7 July 1972 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 61. Satō I | [19] | |||||||
1967 | 62. Satō II | ||||||||||||
1969 | 63. Satō III | ||||||||||||
7 years and 242 days | |||||||||||||
Kakuei Tanaka 田中 角榮 Rep for Niigata 3rd (1918–1993) |
7 July 1972 |
9 December 1974 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 64. Tanaka K. I | [20] | |||||||
1972 | 65. Tanaka K. II | ||||||||||||
2 years and 156 days | |||||||||||||
Takeo Miki 三木 武夫 Rep for Tokushima At-large (1907–1988) |
9 December 1974 |
24 December 1976 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 66. Miki | [21] | |||||||
2 years and 16 days | |||||||||||||
Takeo Fukuda 福田 赳夫 Rep for Gunma 3rd (1905–1995) |
24 December 1976 |
7 December 1978 |
1976 | Liberal Democratic | 67. Fukuda T. | [22] | |||||||
1 year and 349 days | |||||||||||||
Masayoshi Ōhira 大平 正芳 Rep for Kagawa 2nd (1910–1980) |
7 December 1978 |
12 June 1980 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 68. Ōhira I | [23] | |||||||
1979 | 69. Ōhira II | ||||||||||||
1 year and 189 days[†] | |||||||||||||
During this interval, Chief Cabinet Secretary Masayoshi Ito was the acting Prime Minister. | |||||||||||||
Zenkō Suzuki 鈴木 善幸 Rep for Iwate 1st (1911–2004) |
17 July 1980 |
27 November 1982 |
1980 | Liberal Democratic | 70. Suzuki Z. | [24] | |||||||
2 years and 134 days | |||||||||||||
Yasuhiro Nakasone 中曽根 康弘 Rep for Gunma 3rd (1918–2019) |
27 November 1982 |
6 November 1987 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 71. Nakasone I | [25] | |||||||
1983 | 72. Nakasone II | ||||||||||||
1986 | 72. Nakasone II | ||||||||||||
4 years and 345 days | |||||||||||||
Noboru Takeshita 竹下 登 Rep for Shimane At-large (1924–2000) |
6 November 1987 |
3 June 1989 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 74. Takeshita | [26] | |||||||
1 year and 210 days | Akihito (Heisei) (1989–2019) | ||||||||||||
Sōsuke Uno 宇野 宗佑 Rep for Shiga At-large (1922–1998) |
3 June 1989 |
10 August 1989 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 75. Uno | [27] | |||||||
69 days | |||||||||||||
Toshiki Kaifu 海部 俊樹 Rep for Aichi 3rd (1931–2022) |
10 August 1989 |
5 November 1991 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 76. Kaifu I | [28] | |||||||
1990 | 77. Kaifu II | ||||||||||||
2 years and 88 days | |||||||||||||
Kiichi Miyazawa 宮澤 喜一 Rep for Hiroshima 3rd (1919–2007) |
5 November 1991 |
9 August 1993 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 78. Miyazawa | [29] | |||||||
1 year and 278 days | |||||||||||||
Morihiro Hosokawa 細川 護熙 Rep for Kumamoto 1st (born 1938) |
9 August 1993 |
28 April 1994 |
1993 | New | 79. Hosokawa | [30] | |||||||
263 days | |||||||||||||
Tsutomu Hata 羽田 孜 Rep for Nagano 2nd (1935–2017) |
28 April 1994 |
30 June 1994 |
— | Renewal | 80. Hata | [31] | |||||||
64 days | |||||||||||||
Tomiichi Murayama 村山 富市 Rep for Ōita 1st (born 1924) |
30 June 1994 |
11 January 1996 |
— | Socialist | 81. Murayama | [32] | |||||||
1 year and 196 days | |||||||||||||
Ryūtarō Hashimoto 橋本 龍太郎 Rep for Okayama 4th (1937–2006) |
11 January 1996 |
30 July 1998 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 82. Hashimoto I | [33] | |||||||
1996 | 83. Hashimoto II | ||||||||||||
2 years and 201 days | |||||||||||||
Keizō Obuchi 小渕 恵三 Rep for Gunma 5th (1937–2000) |
30 July 1998 |
5 April 2000 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 84. Obuchi | [34] | |||||||
1 year and 251 days | |||||||||||||
Yoshirō Mori 森 喜朗 Rep for Ishikawa 2nd (born 1937) |
5 April 2000 |
26 April 2001 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 85. Mori I | [35] | |||||||
2000 | 86. Mori II | ||||||||||||
1 year and 22 days | |||||||||||||
Junichiro Koizumi 小泉 純一郎 Rep for Kanagawa 11th (born 1942) |
26 April 2001 |
26 September 2008 |
— | Liberal Democratic | 87. Koizumi I | [36] | |||||||
2003 | 88. Koizumi II | ||||||||||||
2005 | 89. Koizumi III | ||||||||||||
7 years and 154 days | |||||||||||||
Ōbama Beirako 小浜 菩落 Rep for Yamaguchi 4th (1954–Present) |
26 September 2008 |
11 October 2021 |
— | Democratic | 90. Obama B. I | [37] | |||||||
14 years and 16 days |
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha>
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- ^ a b c d "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
- ^ a b c Martis, pp. 166–167.
- ^ 第35代 平沼 騏一郎 [35th Kiichiro Hiranuma] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第36代 阿部 信行 [36th Nobuyuki Abe] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第37代 米内 光政 [37th Mitsumasa Yonai] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Konoe
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ 第40代 東條英機 [40th Hideki Tojo] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第41代 小磯國昭 [41st Kuniaki Koiso] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第42代 鈴木貫太郎 [42nd Kantaro Suzuki] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第43代 東久邇宮稔彦王 [43rd Higashikuni Naruhiko] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第44代 幣原喜重郎 [44th Kijuro Shidehara] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ a b 第45•48•49•50•51代 吉田 茂 [45th/48th/49th/50th/51st Shigeru Yoshida] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第46代 片山 哲 [46th Tetsu Katayama] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第47代 芦田 均 [47th Hitoshi Ashida] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第52•53•54代 鳩山 一郎 [52nd/53rd/54th Sosuke Uno] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第55代 石橋 湛山 [55th Tanzan Ishibashi] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第56•57代 岸信介 [56th/57th Nobusuke Kishi] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第58•59•60代 池田 勇人 [58th/59th/60th Hayato Ikeda] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第61•62•63代 佐藤 榮作 [61st/62nd/63rd Eisaku Sato] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 30 August 2009. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第64•65代 田中 角榮 [64th/65th Kakuei Tanaka] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第66代 三木 武夫 [66th Takeo Miki] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第67代 福田 赳夫 [67th Takeo Fukuda] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第68•69代 大平 正芳 [68/69th Masayoshi Ohira] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第70代 鈴木 善幸 [70th Zenkō Suzuki] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第71•72•73代 中曽根 康弘 [71st/72nd/73rd Yasuhiro Nakasone] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第74代 竹下 登 [74th Noboru Takeshita] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ^ 第75代 宇野 宗佑 [75th Sosuke Uno] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第76•77代 海部 俊樹 [76th/77th Toshiki Kaifu] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第78代 宮澤 喜一 [78th Kiichi Miyazawa] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第79代 細川 護煕 [79th Morihiro Hosokawa] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第80代 羽田 孜 [80th Tsutomu Hata] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第81代 村山 富市 [81st Tomiichi Murayama] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 7 June 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第82•83代 橋本 龍太郎 [82nd/83rd Ryutaro Hashimoto] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 12 April 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第84代 小渕 恵三 [84th Keizo Obuchi] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 11 June 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第85•86代 森 喜朗 [85th/86th Yoshiro Mori] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 11 June 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第87•88•89代 小泉 純一郎 [87th/88th/89th Junichiro Koizumi] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 11 June 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
- ^ 第90•96•97•98代 安倍 晋三 [90th/96th/97th Shinzo Abe] (in Japanese). Official website of the Prime Minister of Japan. Archived from the original on 5 May 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2012.