User:Mateuszica/List of Haplogroups

List of human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups=

Human Y chromosome DNA (Y-DNA) haplogroups are named from A to T, and are further subdivided using numbers and lower case letters. Y chromosome haplogroup designations are established by the Y Chromosome Consortium.

Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Haplogroup A (Y-DNA)	140,000 ypb	Central-Northwest Africa		Human Y-MRCA	A0, A1		Nama people 60-70%
Haplogroup BT (Y-DNA)	70,000-80,000 years BP	Western North Africa or central West Africa	Page65.1 / SRY1532.1 / SRY10831.1, M42, M91, M94, M139, M299, P97, V21, V29, V31, V59, V64, V102, V187, V202, V216, V235	Haplogroup A (Y-DNA)	Haplogroup B-M60 (Y-DNA),Haplogroup CT (Y-DNA)
Haplogroup B-M60 (Y-DNA)	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Name	Possible time of origin	Possible place of origin	Defining mutations	Ancestor	Descendants	Map	Population highest frequency
Haplogroup J-M267 (Y-DNA)	4,000-34,000 years before present	Western Asia	M267	J-P209	J-M62, J-M365.1, J-L136, J-Z1828		Caucasian Avars

List of human mitochondrial DNA haplogroups

Human mtDNA haplogroups are lettered: A, B, C, CZ, D, E, F, G, H, HV, I, J, pre-JT, JT, K, L0, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, M, N, P, Q, R, R0, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, and Z. The most up-to-date version of the mtDNA tree is maintained by Mannis van Oven on the PhyloTree website.

Phylogenetic tree of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups

Mitochondrial Eve (L)

L0

L1–6

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

L6

M

N

CZ

D

E

G

Q

O

A

S

R

I

W

X

Y

C

Z

B

F

R0

pre-JT

P

U

HV

JT

K

H

V

J

T