Cristina Possas de Albuquerque | |
---|---|
Born | 5 June 1948 |
Nationality | Brazilian |
Citizenship | Brazil |
Alma mater | Harvard School of Public Health, Post-doctoral work in International Health Fiocruz, National School of Public Health, PhD in Public Health, 1988 |
Occupation(s) | Minister of health, public health researcher, infectious disease researcher, academic |
Years active | 1985 — present |
Known for | Medical research |
Title | Professor Fiocruz |
Cristina Possas de Albuquerque (Cristina Possas), PhD (5 June 1948 - ), is a Brazilian public health scientist working with infectious diseases from an eco-social perspective[1][2] and have a long experience working as a policymaker in close cooperation with the scientific community and civil society organizations in the areas of public health and environment, approached from the perspectives of human rights and social justice. Currently she is Head of the Research and Development Unit at the Department of STD, AIDS and viral hepatitis at the Brazilian Ministry of Health.
In 1998, she earned a PhD in public health from FIOCRUZ, and currently she is on leave from her role as Professor of Health Policy at the National School of Public Health at the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brazil, where she has also been the director of graduate programs. She was formerly a visiting scientist, Takemi Fellow, and Fulbright Fellow in a postdoctoral program at the Harvard School of Public Health. She has published in the Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, World Bank, and was editor of the special supplement, Ethics in Genetic Manipulations, of the journal Strategic Partnerships. She has worked for more than five decades in several national and international positions with the scientific community and civil society organizations, and with the Ford Foundation in Brazil, in developing and implementing public policy, designing and conducting scientific and technological assessment in health and environment, and developing and managing international cooperation and building capacity within the international scientific community and civil society organizations in Brazil and globally.
For ten years, she has been National Director of the Research and Technological Development Unit at the Brazilian AIDS Program in the Brazilian Ministry of Health, which has been recognized globally as an outstanding public health initiative with innovative approaches to the pandemics, always centering on free and universal access to prevention and treatment. She was invited by the Director of the National AIDS Program to conceive and create a new and innovative Research and Technological Development Unit in the Program’s structure.
She is often interviewed on Brazilian television about Brazil's public health concerns, specifically infectious disease epidemics, such as dengue and zika.
Recent Experience
edit- Ministry of Health (Brazil) (Ministério da Saúde)
- Full professor, Fiocruz (Oswaldo Cruz Foundation), Brazil, 1985-present
- Coordinated Master’s, Doctoral, and Post-Doctoral Programs in Public Health and Clinical Research on Infectious Diseases.
- Director, Research and Technological Development Unit, National AIDS Program, Ministry of Health, Brazil, 2002-2011
- National Executive Secretary, National Technical Biosafety Commission (CTNBio), Ministry of Science and Technology, Brazil, 2001-2002
- Visiting Scientist, New Diseases Group, Harvard School of Public Health, 1994 - 2002
- Takemi Fellow in International Health, Harvard School of Public Health, 1990-1994
- Fulbright Fellow, Harvard University, 1990-1994
Education
edit- 1991 Post-doctoral, International Health, Harvard School of Public Health
- 1988 PhD in Public Health, National School of Public Health, FIOCRUZ
- 1980 Master’s Degree in Social Sciences, UNICAMP
- 1972 Doctor in Psychology, PUC-RIO
Major publications
editDr. Possas's writings are in six broad areas:
- Access to pharmaceuticals: intellectual property and human rights
- Biotechnology, biosafety, and bioethics
- Building AIDS Research Capacity and HIV Cure
- Dealing with vulnerable populations
- Ecological Change and Emerging Infectious Diseases
- Inequity, Public Policy, and Social Welfare
These numerous writings include:
- Articles: Nature Biotechnology, JAIDS, AIDS, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Journal of Virus Eradication, Trends in Microbiology, Vaccine
- Book chapters: National French Agency for AIDS and Viral Hepatitis Research, ANRS (ed.); US National Academy Press,
- Book: two best-sellers books adopted by Public Health and Medical Schools in Brazil - Epidemiology and Society: Structural Heterogeneity and Health, 1990 and Health and Labor: the Crisis of Social Welfare 1980, both edited by HUCITEC, SP
- Report: the World Bank
Awards and Honors
editLanguages
edit- Fluencies in English, French, and Portuguese (native language).
- Proficiencies in Spanish and Italian
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Krieger, N., "Epidemiology and the web of causation: has anyone seen the spider?" Social Science and Medicine 1994; 39:887-903
- ^ Krieger, Nancy (2011). Epidemiology and the People's Health : Theory and Context. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199750351.
- ^ Takemi Program, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
- ^ CNPq profile for Cristina de Albuquerque Possas