Wikipedia

User:Parutakupiu/Sandbox1

< User:Parutakupiu

Summer Olympics bids

edit

1896–1932

edit
1896 Summer Olympics
Games of the I Olympiad 		1st IOC Session
  Paris (1894-06-23)
Candidate cities Election results[a]
  Athens Unanimous decision
1900 Summer Olympics
Games of the II Olympiad 		1st IOC Session
  Paris (1894-06-23)
Candidate cities Election results[a]
  Paris Unanimous decision
1904 Summer Olympics
Games of the III Olympiad 		5th IOC Session
  Paris (1901-05-22)
Candidate cities Election results[1]
  Chicago[b] Unanimous decision
1908 Summer Olympics
Games of the IV Olympiad 		6th IOC Session
  London (1904-06-22)
Candidate cities Election results[2]
  Rome[c] Unanimous decision
  Berlin[d]
  Milan
1912 Summer Olympics
Games of the V Olympiad 		11th IOC Session
  Berlin (1909-05-27)
Candidate cities Election results[3]
  Stockholm Unanimous decision
  Berlin[e]
1916 Summer Olympics[f]
Games of the VI Olympiad 		14th IOC Session
  Stockholm (1912-05-27)
Candidate cities[4] Election results[5]
  Berlin Unanimous decision
  Alexandria
  Amsterdam
  Brussels
  Budapest
  Cleveland
1920 Summer Olympics
Games of the VII Olympiad 		17th IOC Session
  Lausanne (1919-04-05)
Candidate cities[4] Election results[6]
  Antwerp[g] Unanimous decision
  Amsterdam
  Atlanta
  Budapest
  Cleveland
  Havana
  Lyon[h]
  Philadelphia
1924 Summer Olympics
Games of the VIII Olympiad 		19th IOC Session
  Lausanne (1921-06-02)
Candidate cities[4] Election results[7]
  Paris[i] 14 positive votes, 4 negative votes, 1 abstention (Results confirmed twice)
  Amsterdam
  Barcelona
  Los Angeles
  Prague
  Rome
1928 Summer Olympics
Games of the IX Olympiad 		19th IOC Session
  Lausanne (1921-06-02)
Candidate cities[4] Election results[7]
  Amsterdam[j] 14 positive votes, 4 negative votes, 1 abstention (Results confirmed twice)
  Los Angeles
1932 Summer Olympics
Games of the X Olympiad 		21st IOC Session
  Rome (1923-04-09)
Candidate cities Election results[8]
  Los Angeles Unanimous decision

1936–1972

edit
1936 Summer Olympics
Games of the XI Olympiad 		30th IOC Session
  Lausanne (1931-05-13)
Candidate cities[9] Election results[10]
  Berlin 46
  Barcelona 16
  Alexandria 0
  Buenos Aires 0
  Cologne 0
  Dublin 0
  Frankfurt 0
  Helsinki 0
  Nuremberg 0
  Budapest Bids withdrawn[11]
  Rome
1940 Summer Olympics
Games of the XII Olympiad 		35th IOC Session
  Berlin (1936-07-31)
Candidate cities[12][13] Election results
  Tokyo[k] Undisclosed results[14]
  Alexandria
  Athens
  Barcelona
  Budapest
  Buenos Aires
  Dublin
  Helsinki[k]
  Lausanne
  Montreal or Toronto
  Rio de Janeiro
  London[15] Bids withdrawn
  Rome[13]
1944 Summer Olympics
Games of the XIII Olympiad 		36th IOC Session
  London (1939-06-09)
Candidate cities[16] Election results[17]
  London[l] 20
  Rome 11
  Detroit 2
  Lausanne 1
  Montreal 0
  Athens Bids withdrawn[16]
  Budapest
1948 Summer Olympics
Games of the XIV Olympiad 		(March, 1946)
Candidate cities[4] Election results
  London Undisclosed results[18]
  Baltimore
  Lausanne
  Los Angeles
  Minneapolis
  Philadelphia
1952 Summer Olympics
Games of the XV Olympiad 		38th IOC Session
  Stockholm (1947-06-21)
Candidate cities Election results[19]
Round 1 Round 2
  Helsinki 14 15
  Minneapolis 4 5
  Los Angeles 4 5
  Amsterdam 3 3
  Detroit 2 —
  Chicago 1 —
  Philadelphia 0 —
  Athens Bids withdrawn[20]
  Lausanne
  Stockholm
1956 Summer Olympics
Games of the XVI Olympiad 		43rd IOC Session
  Rome (1949-04-28)
Candidate cities[21] Election results[4]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4
  Melbourne 14 18 19 21
  Buenos Aires 9 12 13 20
  Los Angeles 5 4 5 —
  Detroit 2 4 4 —
  Mexico City 9 3 — —
  Chicago 1 — — —
  Minneapolis 1 — — —
  Philadelphia 1 — — —
  Montreal 0 — — —
  San Francisco 0 — — —
Equestrian Games
of the XVI Olympiad 		49th IOC Session
  Athens (1954-05-14)
Candidate cities Election results[22]
  Stockholm[m] 25
  Paris 10
  Rio de Janeiro 8
  Berlin 2
  Los Angeles 2
1960 Summer Olympics
Games of the XVII Olympiad 		50th IOC Session
  Paris (1955-06-15)
Candidate cities[23] Election results[4]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3
  Rome 15 26 35
  Lausanne 14 21 24
  Detroit 6 11 —
  Budapest 8 1 —
  Brussels 6 — —
  Mexico City 6 — —
  Tokyo 4 — —
  Athens Bids withdrawn[24]
  Chicago
  Karachi
  Los Angeles
  Minneapolis
  New York City
  Rio de Janeiro
  San Francisco
1964 Summer Olympics
Games of the XVIII Olympiad 		55th IOC Session
  Munich (1959-05-26)
Candidate cities Election results[25]
  Tokyo 34
  Detroit 10
  Vienna 9
  Brussels 5
1968 Summer Olympics
Games of the XIX Olympiad 		60th IOC Session
  Baden-Baden (1963-10-18)
Candidate cities Election results[26]
  Mexico City 30
  Detroit 14
  Lyon 12
  Buenos Aires 2
  Cairo Bids withdrawn[27]
  Lausanne
1972 Summer Olympics
Games of the XX Olympiad 		64th IOC Session
  Rome (1966-04-26)
Candidate cities[28] Election results[4]
Round 1 Round 2
  Munich 29 31
  Madrid 16 16
  Montreal 6 13
  Detroit 6 —

1976–2012

edit
1976 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXI Olympiad 		69th IOC Session
  Amsterdam (1970-05-12)
Candidate cities[29] Election results[4]
Round 1 Round 2
  Montreal 25 41
  Moscow 28 28
  Los Angeles 17 —
  Florence Bid withdrawn
1980 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXII Olympiad 		75th IOC Session
  Vienna (1974-10-23)
Candidate cities[30] Election results[4]
  Moscow 39
  Los Angeles 20
1984 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXIII Olympiad 		80th IOC Session
  Athens (1978-05-18)
Candidate cities[31] Election results
  Los Angeles Games awarded directly[32]
1988 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXIV Olympiad 		84th IOC Session
  Baden-Baden (1981-09-30)
Candidate cities[33] Election results[34]
  Seoul 52
  Nagoya 27
1992 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXV Olympiad 		91st IOC Session
  Lausanne (1986-10-16)
Candidate cities[35] Election results[36]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3
  Barcelona 29 37 47
  Paris 19 20 23
  Belgrade 13 11 5
  Brisbane 11 9 10
  Birmingham 8 8 —
  Amsterdam 5 — —
1996 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXVI Olympiad 		96th IOC Session
  Tokyo (1990-09-18)
Candidate cities[37] Election results[38]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Round 5
  Atlanta 19 20 26 34 51
  Athens 23 23 26 30 35
  Toronto 14 17 18 22 —
  Melbourne 12 21 16 — —
  Manchester 11 5 — — —
  Belgrade 7 — — — —
2000 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXVII Olympiad 		101st IOC Session
  Monte Carlo (1993-09-23)
Candidate cities[39] Election results[39]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4
  Sydney 30 30 37 45
  Beijing 32 37 40 43
  Manchester 11 13 11 —
  Berlin 9 9 — —
  Istanbul 7 — — —
  Brasília Bids withdrawn[40]
  Milan
  Tashkent
2004 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXVIII Olympiad 		106th IOC Session
  Lausanne (1997-09-05)
Candidate cities[41] Election results[42]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Round 5
  Athens 32 38 52 66
  Rome 23 28 35 41
  Cape Town 16 62 22 20 —
  Stockholm 20 19 — —
  Buenos Aires 16 44 — — —
  Istanbul Non-shortlisted bids[41]
  Lille
  Rio de Janeiro
  San Juan
  Seville
  St. Petersburg
2008 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXIX Olympiad 		112th IOC Session
  Moscow (2001-07-13)
Candidate cities[43] Election results[44]
Round 1 Round 2
  Beijing 44 56
  Toronto 20 22
  Paris 15 18
  Istanbul 17 9
  Osaka 6 —
  Bangkok Non-shortlisted bids[45]
  Cairo
  Havana
  Kuala Lumpur
  Seville
2012 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXX Olympiad 		117th IOC Session
  Singapore (2005-07-06)
Candidate cities[46] Election results[46]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4
  London 22 27 39 54
  Paris 21 25 33 50
  Madrid 20 32 31 —
  New York City 19 16 — —
  Moscow 15 — — —
  Havana Non-shortlisted bids[46]
  Istanbul
  Leipzig
  Rio de Janeiro

2016–2020

edit
2016 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXXI Olympiad 		121st IOC Session
  Copenhagen (2009-10-02)
Candidate cities[47] Election results[47]
Round 1 Round 2 Round 3
  Rio de Janeiro 26 46 66
  Madrid 28 29 32
  Tokyo 22 20 —
  Chicago 18 — —
  Baku Non-shortlisted bids[47]
  Doha
  Prague
2020 Summer Olympics
Games of the XXXII Olympiad 		125th IOC Session
  Buenos Aires (2013-09-07)
Candidate cities[48] Election results[48]
Round 1 Runoff Round 2
  Tokyo 42 — 60
  Istanbul 26 49 36
  Madrid 26 45 —
  Baku Non-shortlisted bids[48]
  Doha
  Rome Bid withdrawn[48]

Notes

edit
  1. ^ During the first session of the newly formed International Olympic Committee, the city of Athens was unanimously chosen to stage the first Modern Olympic Games as a way to honour the birthplace of the Ancient Olympics. At the same time Athens was selected host city for the first Olympics, Paris was chosen as the site for the II Olympiad, thus fulfilling Coubertin's wish.[49]
  2. ^ In 1904, the Missouri city of St. Louis would stage the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, a World's Fair. Due to fears that the Olympic Games in Chicago would compromise the Fair's success, city officials pressured Chicago with threats to hold athletics competitions of their own. Chicago's committee asked the IOC to either transfer the Games to St. Louis or delay them for one year. The IOC refused to postpone the Olympics and thus approved the Games transfer.[50]
  3. ^ On April 4, 1906, an eruption of Mount Vesuvius spread chaos on the volcano's surrounding area and forced the Italian government to give up the Games in order to direct vital funds to help the affected people. The IOC approached London with the a backup hosting proposal to which the city replied positively.[51]
  4. ^ Berlin's application to host the Games of the IV Olympiad was proposed by the first German IOC member, Willibald Gebhardt. However, seeing that Rome was considered a more reliable bid by the Committee members, Gebhardt withdrew its proposal leaving way for Rome's election.[2]
  5. ^ As in 1904, Berlin withdrew its Olympic bid before the final vote, this time due to uncertainty on the completion date of the construction of the Olympic stadium.[3]
  6. ^ The Games were cancelled because of the ongoing First World War.
  7. ^ Antwerp was entrusted with the 1920 Olympic Games in honour of the Belgians who fought, suffered and died during the war.[52]
  8. ^ Lyon withdrew in favour of Antwerp, postponing a new bid for the VIII Olympiad.[53]
  9. ^ Paris landed the Games for a second time to fulfill Coubertin's wish to witness a successful Olympics in his country, which would erase the flaws of the previous, before he retired from the IOC.[54]
  10. ^ Amsterdam was awarded the Games of 1928 as the result of a voting on a proposal which included the city of Paris hosting the Games of the previous Olympiad.[55]
  11. ^ Due to the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War, Japan relinquished its hosting rights to the 1940 Olympics. On 1938-07-15, the IOC relocated the Games to Helsinki.[56] Finland's invasion by the Soviet Union in 1939, and the ensuing World War II, forced the IOC to definitely cancel these Games.
  12. ^ As in 1940, the 1944 Games were also cancelled because of the ongoing World War II.
  13. ^ Australian laws concerning equine quarantine made it impossible for the Olympic equestrian events to be held within the Olympics in Melbourne.[57] Stockholm was thus elected as the venue for these events.

References

edit
  1. ^ Comité International Olympique (July 1901). "Les Jeux Olympiques de 1904" (PDF). Revue Olympique (in French) (3): 30–4. Retrieved 2007-04-12.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  2. ^ a b Comité International Olympique (August 1904). "La Réunion du Comité International Olympique a Londres" (PDF). Revue Olympique (in French) (13): 70–1. Retrieved 2007-04-12.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  3. ^ a b Comité International Olympique (June 1909). "La Réunion du Comité International Olympique a Berlin" (PDF). Revue Olympique (in French) (42): 90. Retrieved 2007-04-12.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Olympic Bid Election History - Voting Records and Results". GamesBids. Retrieved 2007-05-20.
  5. ^ Comité International Olympique (August 1912). "Travaux et décisions du Comité International Olympique" (PDF). Revue Olympique (in French) (80): 123. Retrieved 2007-04-12.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  6. ^ Belgian Olympic Committee (1957). Official Report of the 1920 Antwerp Olympic Games (PDF) (in French). p. 13. Retrieved 2007-04-14.
  7. ^ a b Comité Olympique Français (1924). Librairie de France (ed.). Les Jeux de la VIIIe Olympiade Paris 1924: rapport officiel (PDF). Paris: M. A. Avé. p. 30.
  8. ^ Xth Olympiade Committee of the Games of Los Angeles, U.S.A. 1932, Ltd. (1933). Francis Granger Browne (ed.). The Games of the Xth Olympiad, Los Angeles, 1932: Official Report (PDF). pp. 37–8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ Comité International Olympique (July 1930). "Session du C.I.O. Berlin, 22–24 Mai 1930. An III de la IXe Olympiade" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (16): p. 8. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  10. ^ Comité International Olympique (July 1931). "Attribution des Jeux de la XIéme Olympiade" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (18): 10.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  11. ^ Comité International Olympique (July 1931). "Attribution des Jeux de la XIéme Olympiade" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (18): p. 8. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  12. ^ Comité International Olympique. "Comité International Olympique. Session de 1932. (An I de la Xe Olympiade) Los Angeles" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (22): p. 8. Retrieved 2007-05-25. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)
  13. ^ a b Comité International Olympique. "Comité International Olympique. Session de 1935 (An IV de la Xme Olympiad) Oslo" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (28): 15. Retrieved 2007-05-25.
  14. ^ Comité International Olympique. "Congress 1936 – Year I of the Eleventh Olympiad – Berlin, July 28th-31st, 1936" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (32bis): 12. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  15. ^ Comité International Olympique. "Congress 1936 – Year I of the Eleventh Olympiad – Berlin, July 28th-31st, 1936" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (32bis): p. 6. Retrieved 2007-04-18. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)
  16. ^ a b Comité International Olympique (July 1939). "Session de 1939, Londres" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (41): 11. Retrieved 2007-04-22.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  17. ^ Comité International Olympique (July 1939). "Session de 1939, Londres" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (41): 13. Retrieved 2007-04-22.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  18. ^ Official Report of the Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad, London, 1948 (PDF). London: Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad, London, 1948. 1951. p. 17. Retrieved 2007-05-25.
  19. ^ Comité International Olympique (July 1947). "Jeux de 1952" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (5): 10–4. Retrieved 2007-04-22.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  20. ^ Comité International Olympique (October 1946). "Extrait du Procès-Verbal de la Session du Comité International Olympique - séance du 4 Septembre 1946" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (1): 17–8. Retrieved 2007-04-22.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  21. ^ Comité International Olympique (May 1949). "Delégations présentant la candidature aux Jeux de 1956" (PDF). Bulletion Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (15): 25. Retrieved 2007-05-25.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  22. ^ Comité International Olympique (June–July 1954). "Extract of the 49th session of the International Olympic Committee" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (46): 53. Retrieved 2007-05-26.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  23. ^ Comité International Olympique (April 1955). "Candidates cities desiring to stage and organize the games of the XVIIth Olympiad and VIIIth Olympic Winter Games in 1960" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French and English and Spanish) (50): 11. Retrieved 2007-04-23.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  24. ^ Comité International Olympique (September 1959). "Extract of the minutes of the 47th session — Helsinki 1952 (Palais de la Noblesse" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (34–35): 26. Retrieved 2007-05-26.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  25. ^ Comité International Olympique (August 1959). "Extract of the minutes of the 55th session of the International Olympic Committee in Munich (Haus des Sportes) May 25th to May 28th 1959" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (67): 76–7. Retrieved 2007-04-23.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  26. ^ Comité International Olympique (February 1964). "Minutes of the 60th Session of the International Olympic Committee Baden-Baden, Kurhaus, October 14th-20th, 1963" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (85): 69. Retrieved 2007-04-23.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  27. ^ Comité International Olympique (May 1963). "Candidate cities applying for the Organization of the 1968 Olympic Games" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (82): 52. Retrieved 2007-04-23.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  28. ^ Comité International Olympique (August 1966). "Minutes of the 64th Session of the I.O.C." (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (95): 80–1. Retrieved 2007-04-24.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  29. ^ International Olympic Committee (January 1970). "The towns applying for the 1976 Olympics" (PDF). Olympic Review (28): 30. Retrieved 2007-04-28.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  30. ^ International Olympic Committee (October 1974). "For the celebration of the XXIInd Olympiad... Candidate cities for staging the Games" (PDF). Olympic Review (84): 491. Retrieved 2007-04-29.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  31. ^ International Olympic Committee (May 1978). "The candidate cities for 1984" (PDF). Olympic Review (127): 276. Retrieved 2007-05-01.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  32. ^ International Olympic Committee (October–November 1978). "1984: Los Angeles, Olympic City" (PDF). Olympic Review (132–133): 585. Retrieved 2007-05-01.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  33. ^ International Olympic Committee (March 1981). "1988: Games of the XXIVth Olympiad, XVth Winter Games" (PDF). Olympic Review (161): 138. Retrieved 2007-05-01.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  34. ^ International Olympic Committee (November 1981). "The decisions of the 84th Session of the IOC" (PDF). Olympic Review (169): 629. Retrieved 2007-05-01.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  35. ^ International Olympic Committee (April–May 1986). "The candidate cities hand in their documents" (PDF). Olympic Review (222–223): 226–7. Retrieved 2007-05-01.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  36. ^ International Olympic Committee (October 1986). "91st Session: The results of the votes" (PDF). Olympic Review (229): 657. Retrieved 2007-05-01.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  37. ^ International Olympic Committee (June 1989). "Games of the XXVth Olympiad: 6 candidates. (News)" (PDF). Olympic Review (260): 255. Retrieved 2007-05-02.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  38. ^ International Olympic Committee (November 1990). "Decisions of the 96th Session" (PDF). Olympic Review (277): 491. Retrieved 2007-05-02.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  39. ^ a b International Olympic Committee (October–November 1993). "Decisions of the 101st Session" (PDF). Olympic Review (312): 410. Retrieved 2007-05-02.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  40. ^ International Olympic Committee (October–November 1993). "Speech of H.E. Juan Antonio Samaranch, IOC President. (101st IOC Session in Monaco)" (PDF). Olympic Review (312): 405. Retrieved 2007-05-02.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  41. ^ a b International Olympic Committee (April–May 1997). "The candidate cities for the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad in 2004" (PDF). Olympic Review. XXVI (14): 29–45. Retrieved 2007-05-02.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  42. ^ International Olympic Committee (October–November 1997). "Five finalist cities" (PDF). Olympic Review. XXVI (17): 24. Retrieved 2007-05-02.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  43. ^ International Olympic Committee (June–July 2001). "The Games of the XXIX Olympiad in 2008. (Olympic Games)" (PDF). Olympic Review. XXVII (39): 63–5. Retrieved 2007-05-03.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  44. ^ International Olympic Committee (August–September 2001). "The IOC in Moscow. (112th Session)" (PDF). Olympic Review. XXVII (40): p. 5. Retrieved 2007-05-03. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  45. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2008 bids was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  46. ^ a b c "London 2012 — Election". Olympic Games. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2007-05-03.
  47. ^ a b c "Bid Procedure for the Games of the Olympiad of 2016" (PDF). Olympic Games. International Olympic Committee. 2010-04-01. Retrieved 2014-01-05.
  48. ^ a b c d "2020 Olympic Games Bid Procedure 'Quick Reference'" (PDF). Olympic Games. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2014-01-05.
  49. ^ Comité International des Jeux Olympiques (July 1894). "Le Congrès de Paris" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International des Jeux Olympiques (in French) (1). Retrieved 2007-04-11.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  50. ^ Comité International Olympique (February 1903). "L'Olympiade Américaine" (PDF). Revue Olympique (in French) (9): 4–8. Retrieved 2007-04-12.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  51. ^ Mallon, Bill (2000). The 1908 Olympic Games: Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary (PDF). Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co. pp. 2–4. ISBN 9780786405985. OCLC 42833776. Retrieved 2007-04-12. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  52. ^ "Antwerp 1920". Games. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2007-04-09.]
  53. ^ Comité International Olympique (1915). "La VIIe et VIIIe Olympiades" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (in French) (1): p. 1. Retrieved 2007-04-14. {{cite journal}}: |pages= has extra text (help)]
  54. ^ "1924 Olympics: Paris, France". Hickok Sports. Retrieved 2007-04-09.
  55. ^ Netherlands Olympic Committee (1928). G. Van Rossem (ed.). The Official Report of the Olympic Games of 1928 Celebrated at Amsterdam (PDF). Amsterdam: Amsterdam J. H. de Bussy, Ltd. pp. 21–4.
  56. ^ Comité International Olympique. "Proces-Verbal" (PDF). Bulletin Officiel du Comité International Olympique (in French) (38): 33–4. Retrieved 2007-04-18.
  57. ^ "Melbourne/Stockholm 1956. Games of the XVI Olympiad". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2007-05-26.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Parutakupiu/Sandbox1&oldid=1168385597"