List of bells (1770)
editLocation | No.[1] | Name | Year Cast | Mass[2] | Diameter | Tone | Removed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
south tower | 1 | Emmanuel | 1686 | 13,271 kg | 2.61 m | F♯2 | |
2 | Marie | 1472 | about 11,258 kg | 2.4 m | G♯2 | 1792 | |
north tower | 3 | Gabriel | 1641 | 4,332 kg | 1.89 m | A♯2 | 1791–92 |
4 | Guillaume | 1770 | 3,524 kg | 1.71 m | B2 | ||
5 | Pasquier | 1765 | 2,643 kg | 1.55 m | C♯3 | ||
6 | Thibault | 1764 | 2,048 kg | 1.41 m | D♯3 | ||
7 | Jean | 1769 | 1,530 kg | 1.26 m | E♯3 | ||
8 | Claude | 1714 | 979 kg | 1.13 m | F♯3 | ||
9 | Nicolas | 744 kg | 95 cm | G♯3 | |||
10 | François | 1769 | 587 kg | 99.7 cm | A♯3[3] | ||
spire | 11 | Catherine | 1551 | 254 kg | B3 | 1792 | |
12 | Magdelaine | 195 kg | C♯4 | ||||
13 | Barbe | 146 kg | D4 | ||||
14 | Anne | 91 kg | E4 | ||||
15 | Pugnèse | by 1283 | 25 kg | C♯5 | |||
16 | La Clopette | ||||||
north transept | 17 | Clock bells | 1766 | 1,905 kg | ~C3 | 1856 | |
18 | 566 kg | G3 | |||||
19 | 412 kg | A3 |
Full list
editBellow is a list of known bells of Notre-Dame from the 13th to the present.[4]
Location | No.[a] | Name | Year Cast | Mass[5] | Diameter | Tone | Removed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
south tower | 1 | Jacqueline | 1400 | 5,650 kg | 1426 | ||
1427 | 7,216 kg | 1680 | |||||
1451 | |||||||
1480 | |||||||
Emanuel | 1680 | 10,769 kg | F3 | 1685 | |||
1681 | |||||||
Emmanuel-Louise-Thérèse | 1686 | 12,727 kg | m | F♯3 | |||
north tower | 2 | Marie | 1378 | 4,975 kg | 1430 | ||
1396 | |||||||
1402 | |||||||
south tower | 1430 | about 11,258 kg | 2.4 m | G♯2 | 1792 | ||
1451 | |||||||
1472 | |||||||
north tower | 3 | Gilbert | by 1335 | 1472 | |||
Gabriel | 1472 | 4,332 kg | 1.89 m | A♯2 | 1791–92 | ||
1641 | |||||||
4 | Guillaume | 1230 | |||||
1540 | 3,346 kg | ||||||
1684 | |||||||
1720 | |||||||
1729 | 3,639 kg | ||||||
1769 (1770?) | 3,427 kg[6] | 7.71 m | B2 | ||||
5 | Pasquier | by 1283 | 2,643 kg | 1.55 m | C♯3 | ||
1540 | |||||||
1684 | |||||||
1765 | |||||||
6 | Chambellan | by 1283 | by 1424 | ||||
Thibault | 1453 | 1791–92 | |||||
1540 | |||||||
1550 | |||||||
1684 | 2,380 kg | ||||||
1750 | |||||||
1764 | 2,049 kg 1.41 m | D♯3 | |||||
7 | Louis | by 1335 | by 1424 | ||||
Jean | by 1500 | 1791–92 | |||||
1684 | 1,373 kg | ||||||
1708 | about 1,958 kg | ||||||
1769 | 1,531 kg | 1.26 m | E♯3 | ||||
8 | Claude | 1311? by 1684 |
979 kg | 1.13 m | F♯3 | ||
1714 | |||||||
9 | Nicolas | by 1311?[b] by 1400 |
744 kg | 1 m | G♯3 | ||
1540 | |||||||
1684 | |||||||
1714 | |||||||
10 | Luc | by 1311?[b] by 1400 |
|||||
Henriette-Jérôme | 1765 | 1769 | |||||
François | 1769 | 587 kg | 0.95 m | A♯3 | 1791–92 | ||
spire | 11–15 | First carillon: two unnamed "little saints" two échelettes tierce bell |
by 1311 | by 1551 | |||
11 | Catherine | 1551 | 254 kg | B3 | 1792 | ||
12 | Magdelaine | 195 kg | C♯4 | ||||
13 | Barbe | 146 kg | D4 | ||||
14 | Anne | 91 kg | E4 | ||||
15 | Pugnèse | by 1283 | 25 kg | C♯5 | |||
16 | La Clopette | c. 1301[7] | |||||
17 | The Wooden Bell | by 1612 | by 1763[c] | ||||
north transept | 18 | Clock bells | 1766 | 1,905 kg | ~C3 | 1856 | |
19 | 566 kg | G3 | |||||
20 | 412 kg | A3 |
Sulptures of Notre-Dame de Paris
editExterior sculptures
editWest Facade
edit- Portal of the virgin
- Portal of the Last Judgement
- Portal of St. Anne
- Gallery of Kings
- Window Gallery
- Chimera Gallery
Interior sculptures
edit- Mary
- St. Denis
- St. Therese
- Joan of Arc
- Notre-Dame de Paris
- Affre
- Harcourt
- Sibour
Disappeared sculptures
edit- St. Christopher
- Philip le Bel
This is a list of sculptures in Notre-Dame de Paris.
Stone, copper, and bronze statues, including statues of the twelve Apostles that surrounded the base of the spire, had been removed from the site days prior to the 2019 fire as part of the renovations.[8][9]
Sculptures in Notre-Dame de Paris
editImage | Name | Location | Artist | Date | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adam | West facade | ||||
Eve | West facade | ||||
Angel of the Resurrection | Roof | ||||
Denis of Paris | West facade | ||||
Saint Stephen | West facade | ||||
Gallery of Kings | West facade | ||||
Pietà | Interior | Nicolas Coustou | 1723 | ||
Louis XIII | Interior | Guillaume Coustou | Louis XIII consecrating his kingdom to the Virgin Mary. See The Vow of Louis XIII | ||
Jeanne d'Arc | Interior | Charles Desvergnes | See Joan of Arc | ||
Grand lutrin | Interior | Placide Poussielque-Rusand | 1868 | ||
Le Stryge | Roof | ||||
Virgin of Paris | Interior | 14th century | |||
Madonna and Child | West facade | ||||
Ecclesia | West facade | See Ecclesia and Synagoga | |||
Synagoga | West facade | See Ecclesia and Synagoga | |||
Unknown | Left of
Front Entrance |
||||
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Ringing order, used to identify which bells ring during a particular sonnerie, or ringing pattern; generally numbered from lowest to highest strike tone. The clock bells were not included in ringing patterns.
- ^ Sources using pre-Revolutionary primary sources give mass in pounds (French: livres). This is most likely the livre actuelle, also called the livre de Paris or livre de poids de marc, equal to about 0.4895 kilograms. Compare pound measurements in Gilbert (1821, pp. 149–150) with kilogram measurements in Singer (2012, p. 204) .
- ^ Singer 2012, p. 208.
- ^ The main sources for this list are Gilbert (1821, pp. 144–150) , Singer (2012, pp. 200–206) , and Société (1913, pp. 175–182) . Additional sources are cited within the table.
- ^ Sources using pre-Revolutionary primary sources give mass in pounds (French: livres). This is most likely the livre actuelle, also called the livre de Paris or livre de poids de marc, equal to about 0.4895 kilograms. (Compare pound measurements in Gilbert (1821, pp. 149–150) with kilogram measurements in Singer (2012, p. 204) .) In cases in which the source provides an apparently rounded number (e.g. 23,000 lbs) and this produces a deceptively accurate conversion (e.g. 11,258 kg), the word "about" is included.
- ^ Gilbert wrote that the final version of Guillaume weighed "seven thousand two pounds" (sept mille deux livres). Society interpreted this literally as 7,002 lbs, yielding 3,427 kg. Singer interpreted this as "seven thousand two [hundred] pounds" or 7,200, yielding 3,524 kg
- ^ Sandron & Tallon 2020.
- ^ "Notre-Dame Cathedral spire in Paris collapses, engulfed in flames". CBC News. Thomson Reuters. 15 April 2019. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
- ^ Buncombe, Andrew (15 April 2019). "Notre Dame's historic statues safe after being removed just days before massive fire". The Independent. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
External links
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Sculptures of Notre-Dame de Paris.
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