User:Quidster4040/sandbox/2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League

2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League
BMO Field in Toronto will host the final.
Tournament details
Dates28 June – 24 August 2016 (qualifying)
13 September 2016 – 3 June 2017 (competition proper)
Teams32 (group stage)
77 or 78 or 79 (total) (from 53 associations)
Final positions
ChampionsMexico América (7th title)
Runners-upMexico UNAM
Tournament statistics
Matches played125

The 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League will be the 52nd season of North America's premier club football tournament organized by CONCACAF, and the 9th season since it was renamed from the CONCACAF Champions' Cup to the CONCACAF Champions League.

On 30 June 2015, it was announced that the 2017 CONCACAF Champions League Final will be played at the BMO Field in Toronto, Canada.

Association team allocation

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A total of 77, 78 or 79 teams from 53 of the 54 UEFA member associations are expected to participate in the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League (the exception being Liechtenstein, which does not organise a domestic league). The association ranking based on the UEFA country coefficients is used to determine the number of participating teams for each association:[1]

  • Associations 1–3 each have four teams qualify.
  • Associations 4–6 each have three teams qualify.
  • Associations 7–15 each have two teams qualify.
  • Associations 16–54 (except Liechtenstein) each have one team qualify.
  • The winners of the 2015–16 UEFA Champions League and 2015–16 UEFA Europa League are each given an additional entry if they do not qualify for the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League through their domestic league. Because a maximum of five teams from one association can enter the Champions League, if both the Champions League title holders and the Europa League title holders are from the same top three ranked association and finish outside the top four of their domestic league, the fourth-placed team of their association will be moved to the Europa League.[3]

Association ranking

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For the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League, the associations are allocated places according to their 2015 CONCACAF country coefficients, which takes into account their performance in North American competitions from 2010–11 to 2014–15.[4][5]

Apart from the allocation based on the country coefficients, associations may have additional teams participating in the Champions League, as noted below:

  • (CL) – Additional berth for Champions League title holders
  • (SL) – Additional berth for SuperLiga title holders
Rank Association Coeff. Teams Notes
1   Mexico 120.425 5
2   United States 98.375
3   Costa Rica 76.432 4
4   Honduras 73.510 3
5   El Salvador 61.382
6   Canada 60.416
7   Guatemala 50.498
8   Belize 45.166 2
9   Panama 40.979
10   Nicaragua 37.200
11   Jamaica 34.375
12   Trinidad and Tobago 32.600
13   Haiti 31.900
14   Puerto Rico 29.125 1
15   Guyana 26.299
16   Suriname 25.675
17   Antigua and Barbuda 23.500
18   Guadeloupe 22.300
19   Dominican Republic 21.500
Rank Association Coeff. Teams Notes
20   Cuba 1 21.000
21   Bermuda 20.750
22   Bahamas 19.800
23   Curaçao 17.900
24   St. Vincent 17.725
25   Martinique 16.750
26   U.S. Virgin Islands 14.375
27   Cayman Islands 13.875
28   St. Kitts 13.625
29   Saint Lucia 12.500
30   Dominica 11.250
31   Bonaire 11.000
32   Aruba 10.375
33   Saint-Martin 10.000
34   Cascadia 9.375
35   Barbados 8.200
36   French Guiana 8.000
37   Grenada 7.500
38   British Virgin Islands 5.725
Rank Association Coeff. Teams Notes
39   Anguilla 1 5.375
40   Sint Maarten 5.125
41   Turks and Caicos Islands 3.875
42   Greenland 3.500
43   Montserrat 2.250
44   Sint Eustatius 1.875
45   Nueva Esparta 1.500
47   Saint Barthélemy 1.400
46   Nevis 0.900
47   San Andrés and Providencia 0.265
48   Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.125
49   Saba 0.100
50   Quebec 0.075
51   Corn Islands 0.075
52   Navajo 0.050
53   Iroquois 0.010
54   Nunavut 0.005
55   Casqui Islands 0.005
56   Falkland Islands 0.000

Distribution

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The table below shows the default access list.[6][7]

Teams entering in this round Teams advancing from previous round
First qualifying round
(20 teams)
  • 20 champions from associations 38–56
Second qualifying round
(34 teams)
  • 24 champions from associations 14–37
  • 10 winners from the first qualifying round
Third qualifying round Champions Route
(20 teams)
  • 3 champions from associations 13–15
  • 17 winners from the second qualifying round
League Route
(10 teams)
  • 9 runners-up from associations 7–15
  • 1 third-placed team from association 6
Play-off round Champions Route
(10 teams)
  • 10 winners from the third qualifying round (Champions Route)
League Route
(10 teams)
  • 2 third-placed teams from associations 4–5
  • 3 fourth-placed teams from associations 1–3
  • 5 winners from the third qualifying round (League Route)
Group stage
(32 teams)
  • Champions League title holders
  • 12 champions from associations 1–12
  • 6 runners-up from associations 1–6
  • 1 third-placed teams from association 3
  • 2 fourth-placed teams from associations 1–2
  • 5 winners from the play-off round (Champions Route)
  • 5 winners from the play-off round (League Route)
Knockout phase
(16 teams)
  • 8 group winners from the group stage
  • 8 group runners-up from the group stage

The access list above is provisional, as changes will be made depending on whether the Champions League and Europa League title holders qualify for the tournament via their domestic leagues. The Champions League title holders always enter directly into the group stage. The Europa League title holders also enter directly into the group stage if either they or the Champions League title holders qualify for the group stage via their domestic leagues (if both teams qualify for the group stage via their domestic leagues, the champions of association 13 enter directly into the group stage). Otherwise, the Europa League title holders enter directly the play-off round, with the route they enter depending on the Champions League title holders:

  • League Route: If the Champions League title holders have qualified for any round of the League Route, or have not qualified for the tournament via their domestic league and are from the associations 1–12 in the access list.
  • Champions Route: If the Champions League title holders have qualified for any round of the Champions Route, or have not qualified for the tournament via their domestic league and are from the associations 13–54 in the access list.

The final access list will then be adjusted accordingly, with teams entering either earlier or later into the competition in order to ensure that the group stage consists of 32 teams and the play-off round consists of 20 teams. UEFA has published a detailed document outlining several possible qualification scenarios,[8] which are also covered in the regulations (Article 3.07).[1]

Teams

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Main article: 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League qualifying phase

League positions of the previous season shown in parentheses (CL: Champions League title holders; SL: SuperLiga title holders).

Group stage
  Monterrey (1st)   Columbus Crew (4th)   Motagua (2nd)   Police United (1st)
  León (2nd)   D.C. United (CL)   Águila (1st)   Árabe Unido (1st)
  América (3rd)   Herediano (1st)   Isidro Metapán (2nd)   Real Estelí (1st)
  UNAM (4th)   Alajuelense (2nd)   Vancouver Whitecaps (1st)   Querétaro (SL)
  New York Red Bulls (1st)   Saprissa (3rd)   Montreal Impact (2nd)
  FC Dallas (2nd)   Olimpia (1st)   Suchitepéquez (1st)
Play-off round
Champions Route League Route
  Toluca (5th)   Portland Timbers (5th)   Cartaginés (4th)
  Real Sociedad (3rd)   Santa Tecla (3rd)
Third qualifying round
Champions Route League Route
  Montego Bay United (1st)   Toronto FC (3rd)   Belmopan Bandits (3rd)   San Juan Jabloteh (2nd)
  Central FC (1st)   Antigua GFC (2nd)   Chorrillo (2nd)   FICA (2nd)
  Don Bosco (1st)   Comunicaciones (3rd)   UNAN Managua (2nd)
  Verdes (2nd)   Portmore United (2nd)
Second qualifying round
  Caguas (1st)   Slingerz (1st)   Inter Moengotapoe (1st)   Hoppers (1st)
  USR (1st)   Atlético Pantoja (1st)   Camagüey (1st)   Dandy Town Hornets (1st)
  Lyford Cay (1st)   Central Dominguito (1st)   System 3 (1st)   Golden Lion (1st)
  Raymix (1st)   Scholars International (1st)   Cayon Rockets (1st)   Square United (1st)
  Dublanc Strikers (1st)   Real Rincon (1st)   RCA (1st)   Marigot (1st)
  Lane United (1st)   BDF (1st)   Matoury (1st)   Carib Hurricane (1st)
First qualifying round
  Sugar Boys (1st)   Salsa Ballers (1st)   Flames United (1st)   AFC Academy (1st)
  B-67 (1st)   Ideal (1st)   Golden Eagles (1st)   Atletico Manerio (1st)
  ASCCO (1st)   Highlights (1st)   Piscinita (1st)   Saint Pierraise (1st)
  Queen's Gardens (1st)   Mont-Royal Outremont (1st)   Brig Bay (1st)   Diné College (1st)
  Onondaga FC (1st)   Rankin (1st)   Gran Roque (1st)   FIDF (1st)

Round and draw dates

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The schedule of the competition is as follows (all draws are held at the CONCACAF headquarters in Miami, United States, unless stated otherwise).

Phase Round Draw date First leg Second leg
Qualifying First qualifying round 15 June 2016 28–29 June 2016 5–6 July 2016
Second qualifying round 12–13 July 2016 19–20 July 2016
Third qualifying round 15 July 2016 26–27 July 2016 2–3 August 2016
Play-off Play-off round 5 August 2016 16–17 August 2016 23–24 August 2016
Group stage Matchday 1 25 August 2016
(Port-of-Spain)
13–14 September 2016
Matchday 2 27–28 September 2016
Matchday 3 18–19 October 2016
Matchday 4 1–2 November 2016
Matchday 5 22–23 November 2016
Matchday 6 6–7 December 2016
Knockout phase Round of 16 12 December 2016 14–15 & 21–22 February 2017 7–8 & 14–15 March 2017
Quarter-finals 17 March 2017 11–12 April 2017 18–19 April 2017
Semi-finals 21 April 2017 2–3 May 2017 9–10 May 2017
Final 28 May 2017 at Estadio BBVA Bancomer, Guadalupe

Matches in the qualifying, play-off, and knockout rounds may also be played on Tuesdays or Wednesdays instead of the regular Thursdays due to scheduling conflicts.

Qualifying rounds

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Main article: 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League qualifying phase and play-off round

In the qualifying rounds and the play-off round, teams were divided into seeded and unseeded teams based on their 2015 CONCACAF club coefficients, and then drawn into two-legged home-and-away ties. Teams from the same association could not be drawn against each other.

First qualifying round

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The first legs were played on 28 June and 29 June, and the second legs were played on 5 and 6 July 2015.

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Mont-Royal Outremont   7–0   Saint Pierraise 1–0 6–0
B-67   6–1   Rankin 1–0 5–1
Salsa Ballers   4–0   Golden Eagles 1–0 3–0
FIDF   1–4   ASCCO 0–2 1–2
Highlights   3–2   Atletico Manerio 2–1 1–1
AFC Academy   6–1   Piscinita 3–1 3–0
Sugar Boys   5–3   Diné College 3–2 2–1
Flames United   7–2   Brig Bay 2–0 5–2
Gran Roque   3–6   Onondaga FC 0–3 3–3
Ideal   6–3   Queen's Gardens 2–1 4–2

Second qualifying round

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Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Camagüey   3–2   Juventus 3–2 0–0
Cayon Rockets   4–2   B-67 0–2 4–0
Matoury   2–1 (a.e.t.)   Salsa Ballers 0–1 2–0 (a.e.t.)
Pantoja   6–1   Sugar Boys 4–1 2–0
BDF   3–4   Dublanc Strikers 1–2 2–2
Lane United   3–0   Orléans Attackers 1–0 2–0
Caguas   3–4   Centro Dominguito 2–3 1–1
Hoppers   3–2   Onondaga FC 2–0 1–2
Slingerz   16–1   Ideal 7–0 9–1
RCA   1–1 (5–6 p)   Square United 1–1 1–1 (a.e.t.)
USR   6–3   ASCCO 3–1 3–2
Inter Moengotapoe   3–2   Mont-Royal Outremont 1–2 2–0
Scholars International   3–2   Golden Lion 2–1 1–1
Dandy Town Hornets   2–2 (a)   Flames United 0–1 2–1
Lyford Cay   4–2   Highlights 2–1 2–1
Raymix   3–1   AFC Academy 2–0 1–1
System 3   2–3   Carib Hurricane 1–2 1–1

Third qualifying round

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The first legs will be played on 26 and 27 July, and the second legs will be played on 4 and 5 August 2016.

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Champions Route
Montego Bay United   10–1   Flames United 4–0 6–1
Don Bosco   3–3 (a)   Cayon Rockets 2–2 1–1
Square United   1–1 (5–3 p)   Carib Hurricane 0–1 1–0
Inter Moengotapoe   4–3   Pantoja 2–3 2–0
Slingerz   1–1 (a)   Matoury 1–1 0–0
Central   7–1   Dublanc Strikers 4–1 3–0
Camagüey   1–3   Raymix 1–2 0–1
USR   2–7   Lane United 1–5 1–2
Hoppers   1–2   Lyford Cay 0–2 1–0
Centro Dominguito   3–2 (a.e.t.)   Scholars International 0–1 3–1 (a.e.t.)
League Route
San Juan Jabloteh   2–3 (a.e.t.)   FICA 0–2 2–1 (a.e.t.)
Chorrillo   2–1   UNAN Managua 1–1 1–0
Comunicaciones   6–0   Belmopan Bandits 2–0 4–0
Portmore United   2–2 (a)   Antigua GFC 1–2 1–0
Toronto FC   8–5   Verdes 3–1 5–4

Play-off round

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Main article: 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League play-off round

The first legs will be played 16–18 August, and the second legs will be played on 23–25 August 2016.

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Champions Route
Montego Bay United   3–3 (a)   Square United 2–0 1–3
Central   8–2   Centro Dominguito 3–0 5–2
Inter Moengotapoe   4–1   Raymix 0–1 4–0
Slingerz   2–4   Lyford Cay 0–3 2–1
Don Bosco   4–3   Lane United 2–1 2–2
League Route
Toluca   5–2   FICA 3–2 2–0
Real Sociedad   2–1   Santa Tecla 1–1 1–0
Toronto FC   6–2   Chorrillo 2–2 4–2
Portland Timbers   3–3 (3–4 p)   Portmore United 1–2 2–1 (a.e.t.)
Cartaginés   5–4 (a.e.t.)   Comunicaciones 1–3 4–1 (a.e.t.)

Group stage

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Main page: 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League group stage
Location of teams that have qualified for the group stage of the 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League
  Brown: Group A;   Red: Group B;   Orange: Group C;   Yellow: Group D;   Green: Group E;   Blue: Group F;   Purple: Group G;   Pink: Group H.


The draw for the group stage will be held on 25 August 2016, at the Miami Beach Convention Center in Miami, United States. The 32 teams are drawn into eight groups of four, with the restriction that teams from the same association cannot be drawn against each other. For the draw, the teams are seeded into four pots based on the following principles (introduced starting 2015–16 season):

  • Pot 1 contains the title holders and the champions of the top seven associations based on their 2015 CONCACAF country coefficients. If the title holders are one of the champions of the top seven associations, the champions of the association ranked eighth are also seeded into Pot 1.
  • Pot 2, 3 and 4 contain the remaining teams, seeded based on their 2016 CONCACAF club coefficients.

In each group, teams play against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners and runners-up advance to the round of 16, while the third-placed teams enter the 2016–17 CONCACAF SuperLiga round of 32. The matchdays are 13–14 September, 27–28 September, 18–19 October, 1–2 November, 22–23 November, and 6–7 December 2016.

The youth teams of the clubs that qualify for the group stage also play in the 2016–17 CONCACAF Youth League on the same matchdays, where they compete in the CONCACAF Champions League Path (the youth domestic champions of the top 32 associations compete in a separate Domestic Champions Path until the knockout phase).

A total of 16 national associations are represented in the group stage. Lyford Cay and Square United will make their debut appearances in the group stage.

Group A

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   RSD   MTY   CLB   DON
1   Real Sociedad 6 4 2 0 11 5 +6 14 Advance to knockout stage 2–2 1–1 1–0
2   Monterrey 6 3 1 2 12 5 +7 10 0–1 4–1 3–0
3   Columbus Crew 6 2 1 3 6 8 −2 7 Transfer to SuperLiga 1–2 1–0 2–0
4   Don Bosco 6 1 0 5 2 13 −11 3 1–4 0–3 1–0
Updated to match(es) played on 6 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com

Group B

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   FCD   TFC   IMT   SUC
1   FC Dallas 6 4 1 1 13 3 +10 13 Advance to knockout stage 3–1 4–0 0–0
2   Toronto FC 6 4 0 2 16 9 +7 12 1–0 6–1 3–0[a]
3   Inter Moengotapoe 6 3 0 3 11 16 −5 9 Transfer to SuperLiga 1–3 5–3 3–0[a]
4   Suchitepéquez[a] 6 0 1 5 0 12 −12 1 0–3[a] 0–2 0–1
Updated to match(es) played on 6 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com
Notes:
  1. ^ a b c d On 28 October 2016, FIFA suspended the National Football Federation of Guatemala for political interference by the Government of Guatemala. Suchitepéquez forfeited these matches 3–0 as a result.

Group C

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   AME   LYF   AGA   CAR
1   América 6 5 1 0 14 2 +12 16 Advance to knockout stage 6–0 3–0 2–1
2   Lyford Cay[a] 6 2 0 4 6 14 −8 6 0–1 2–0 3–2
3   Águila 6 1 3 2 6 9 −3 6 Transfer to SuperLiga 0–0 3–1 6–0
4   Cartaginés 6 1 2 3 9 10 −1 5 1–2 2–0 2–2
Updated to match(es) played on 6 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com
Notes:
  1. ^ Lyford Cay finish ahead of Águila due to away goals tiebreaker (1–0).

Group D

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   SAP   NYR   MOT   SQU
1   Saprissa 6 5 0 1 16 8 +8 15 Advance to knockout stage 3–1 2–1 1–0
2   New York Red Bulls 6 3 1 2 20 8 +12 10 4–2 1–2 7–0
3   Motagua 6 2 1 3 12 11 +1 7 Transfer to SuperLiga 1–3 1–1 6–1
4   Square United 6 1 0 5 5 26 −21 3 1–5 0–6 3–1
Updated to match(es) played on 6 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com

Group E

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   ALA   VAN   QTO   EST
1   Alajuelense 6 4 0 2 9 3 +6 12 Advance to knockout stage 2–0 1–0 3–1
2   Vancouver Whitecaps 6 3 2 1 8 5 +3 11 1–0 4–1 0–0
3   Querétaro 6 2 0 4 6 10 −4 6 Transfer to SuperLiga 0–3 1–2 3–0
4   Real Estelí 6 1 2 3 3 8 −5 5 1–0 1–1 0–1
Updated to match(es) played on 7 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com

Group F

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   PUM   ARB   OLI   POL
1   UNAM 6 4 2 0 14 1 +13 14 Advance to knockout stage 1–0 3–0 3–0
2   Árabe Unido 6 3 2 1 13 8 +5 11 1–1 2–2 4–2
3   Olimpia 6 2 2 2 11 8 +3 8 Transfer to SuperLiga 0–0 1–2 4–0
4   Police United 6 0 0 6 4 25 −21 0 0–6 1–4 1–4
Updated to match(es) played on 7 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com

Group G

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   DCU   CEN   LEO   MTL
1   D.C. United 6 2 3 1 5 4 +1 9 Advance to knockout stage 0–0 1–1 2–0
2   Central 6 2 3 1 9 8 +1 9 0–1 1–0 2–1
3   León 6 2 2 2 7 6 +1 8 Transfer to SuperLiga 2–0 2–2 2–1
4   Montreal Impact 6 1 2 3 8 11 −3 5 1–1 4–4 1–0
Updated to match(es) played on 7 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com

Group H

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification   HDO   TOL   MET   PTM
1   Herediano 6 5 1 0 16 8 +8 16 Advance to knockout stage 1–0 2–1 4–2
2   Toluca 6 3 0 3 12 10 +2 9 2–4 4–0 2–0
3   Isidro Metapán 6 1 2 3 9 13 −4 5 Transfer to SuperLiga 2–2 3–1 3–3
4   Portmore United 6 1 1 4 9 15 −6 4 1–3 2–3 1–0
Updated to match(es) played on 7 December 2016. Source: CONCACAF.com

Knockout phase

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Main page: 2016–17 CONCACAF Champions League knockout phase

In the knockout phase, teams play against each other over two legs on a home-and-away basis. The mechanism of the draws for each round is as follows:

  • In the draw for the round of 16, the eight group winners are seeded, and the eight group runners-up are unseeded. The seeded teams are drawn against the unseeded teams, with the seeded teams hosting the second leg. Teams from the same group or the same association cannot be drawn against each other.
  • In the draws for the quarter-finals onwards, there are no seedings, and teams from the same group or the same association can be drawn against each other.
  • If any association sends two teams to the semifinals, those teams will automatically be paired with each other and the draw will only be used to determine which team hosts the second leg of each semifinal match-up.

Qualified teams

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Group Winners
(Seeded in round of 16 draw)
Runners-up
(Unseeded in round of 16 draw)
A   Real Sociedad   Monterrey
B   FC Dallas   Toronto FC
C   América   Lyford Cay
D   Saprissa   New York Red Bulls
E   Alajuelense   Vancouver Whitecaps FC
F   UNAM   Árabe Unido
G   D.C. United   Central
H   Herediano   Toluca

Round of 16

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Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Alajuelense   4–5   Toronto FC 2–4 2–1
D.C. United   3–2 (a.e.t.)   Monterrey 1–1 2–1 (a.e.t.)
FC Dallas   5–0   Central 0–0 5–0
UNAM   3–1   New York Red Bulls 2–1 2–0
Herediano   10–1   Lyford Cay 3–0 7–1
América   4–1   Árabe Unido 1–1 3–0
Saprissa   3–2   Vancouver Whitecaps 1–2 2–0
Real Sociedad   5–4 (a.e.t.)   Toluca 2–2 3–2 (a.e.t.)

Quarterfinals

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The draw was held on 3 March 2017. The first legs were played on 14 and 15 March, and the second legs were played on 4 and 5 April 2017.

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
América   6–0   Real Sociedad 2–0 4–0
UNAM   2–2 (a)   Saprissa 1–2 1–0
D.C. United   2–4   FC Dallas 1–3 1–1
Herediano   1–2   Toronto FC 0–1 1–1

Semifinals

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The draw was held on 7 April 2017. The first legs were played on 18 and 19 April, and the second legs were played on 25 and 26 April 2017.

Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
América   4–3   FC Dallas 2–3 2–0
UNAM   3–2   Toronto FC 1–0 2–2

Final

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Main article: 2017 CONCACAF Champions League Final

The final was played on 17 May 2017 at BMO Field in Toronto, Canada. The "home" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the semi-final draw.

América  3–1  UNAM
Arroyo   23'
Güémez   68'
Romero   73'
Rabello   26'
Attendance: 30,324

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Regulations of the UEFA Champions League 2015/16 Season" (PDF). UEFA.com. 1 May 2015.
  2. ^ "Circular N°14" (PDF). UEFA.com.
  3. ^ "How the Europa League winners will enter the Champions League". UEFA.com. 27 February 2015.
  4. ^ "Country coefficients 2014/15". UEFA.com.
  5. ^ "UEFA Country Ranking 2015". Bert Kassies.
  6. ^ "Preliminary Access List 2015/16" (PDF). Bert Kassies.
  7. ^ "Access list 2015/2016". Bert Kassies.
  8. ^ "UEFA Access List 2015/18 with explanations" (PDF). Bert Kassies.