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GDR Fashion Institute (Modeinstitut der DDR from 1972-1990, German Fashion Institute or Deutsches Modeinstitut from 1957-1972, originally Institute for Clothing Culture or Institut für Bekleidungskultur from 1952-57) was the government organization responsible for researching, designing, and marketing clothes in East Germany. It operated as a subsidiary of the Ministry for Light Industry.[1]
History
editThe first director was Elli Schmidt, the former chairwoman of the Democratic Women's League of Germany and leading figure in the ruling SED party. After her fall from grace for criticizing Walter Ulbricht's responsibility for the East German uprising of 1953, Schimdt lost her roles in the SED Central Committee and the Democratic Women's League, but was not excluded from the party. As a trained tailor and seamstress, she was granted the much less prestigious directorship in January, 1954.[2][3]
References
edit- ^ Liberona-Chamorro, Silke (December 2013). "Modeinstitut der DDR - Vorwort und Einleitung". Bundesarchiv (in German). The Federal Archives of Germany. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
- ^ Weber, Hermann; Herbst, Andreas, eds. (June 2008). "Schmidt, Elli". Deutsche Kommunisten: Biographisches Handbuch 1918 bis 1945 (in German) (2 ed.). Berlin: Karl Dietz Verlag. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
- ^ Laude, Horst; Müller-Enbergs, Helmut (2010). "Schimdt, Elli". In Müller-Enbergs, Helmut; Wielgohs, Jan; Hoffmann, Dieter; Herbst, Andreas; Kirschey-Feix, Ingrid (eds.). Wer war wer in der DDR? Ein Lexikon ostdeutscher Biographien (in German) (5 ed.). Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
External links
edit- Elli Schmidt's entries in the Biographical Databases of the Federal Foundation for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Eastern Germany (Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur) (in German)
- Wie der Pop in den Osten kam. Mode in der DDR und in Polen in den sechziger Jahren. by Anna Pelka (in German)