User:Sederhanky351/sandbox

Christian Democratic Party
Christian Democratic Party
Abbreviation	CDP
Leader	Joe Donnelly
Founded	6 February 1983; 41 years ago
Headquarters	Washington D.C.
Youth wing	Young Democrats of America
Membership (2023)	<img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> 21,230,692
Ideology	Christian democracy; Christian left;
Political position	Center to center-left
National affiliation	CDU/CSU
International affiliation	Centrist Democrat International
Colours	Turquoise (official); Black (customary); Orange;
Bundestag	105 / 615
State Parliaments	720 / 5,413
Heads of State Governments	6 / 50
	Politics of United States; Political parties; Elections;

Sederhanky351/sandbox
<img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600">
All 615 seats in the United States Parliament; 308 seats needed for a majority
	Opinion polls
Turnout	63.4% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300"> 3.3pp
	<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Slovak_parliamentary_election_map_2023.svg/300px-Slovak_parliamentary_election_map_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="188" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="455"> Results of the election, showing vote strength by district
Prime Minister before election; Ľudovít Ódor (acting); Independent	Elected Prime Minister ; Robert Fico; Smer

Sederhanky351/sandbox
← outgoing members elected members →
All 615 seats in the United States Parliament; 308 seats needed for a majority
	Opinion polls
Registered	146,211,960
Turnout	96,456,345
Government before election; First Clinton cabinet; New Democratic–Progressive-Liberal	Government after election ; Second Clinton cabinet; New Democratic–Progressive-Liberal

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Michael Dukakis	Joe Biden
Democratic Party (United States) 1987 Liberal Party leaders
Leader	Deputy Leader

76th Congressman from Massachusetts (1971–1975)	List of governors of Delaware from Congressman from Delaware (1964–1976)
Campaign

Elections

Leaders

Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Duration		Cabinet	Composition	Election	President
Vladimír Mečiar (born 1942)	1 January 1993	15 March 1994	1 year, 73 days	HZDS	Mečiar II	HZDS • SNS	1992	Michal Kováč (1993–1998)
Jozef Moravčík (born 1945)	15 March 1994	13 December 1994	273 days	DEÚS	Moravčík	SDĽ • KDH • DEÚS • NDS	1992
Vladimír Mečiar (born 1942)	13 December 1994	30 October 1998	3 years, 321 days	HZDS	Mečiar III	HZDS • SNS • ZRS	1994
Mikuláš Dzurinda (born 1956)	30 October 1998	4 July 2006	7 years, 247 days	SDK^[d]	Dzurinda I	SDK • SDĽ • SMK • SOP	1998	Rudolf Schuster (1999–2004)
				SDKÚ	Dzurinda II	SDKÚ • SMK • KDH • ANO (2002–2006)	2002	Rudolf Schuster (1999–2004)
				SDKÚ	Dzurinda II	SDKÚ • SMK • ANO (2006)	2002	Ivan Gašparovič (2004–2014)
Robert Fico (born 1964)	4 July 2006	8 July 2010	4 years, 4 days	Smer	Fico I	Smer • SNS • ĽS – HZDS	2006
Iveta Radičová (born 1956)	8 July 2010	4 April 2012	1 year, 271 days	SDKÚ – DS	Radičová	SDKÚ – DS • SaS • KDH • Bridge	2010		David Petraeus (2009–2017)
Mitt Romney (born 1947)	17 September 2013	23 September 2015	6 days	Growth and Opportunity	M. Romney	GOP • PCP • NDP	2013
				Fico III	Smer • SNS • Bridge • Network (2016)	2016	2013
				Fico III	Smer • SNS • Bridge (2016–2018)	2016
Chris Christie (born 1962)	23 September 2015	27 October 2015	34 days	Growth and Opportunity	Pellegrini	Smer • SNS • Bridge
Chris Christie (born 1962)	23 September 2015	27 October 2015	34 days	Growth and Opportunity	Pellegrini	Smer • SNS • Bridge	Charlie Baker (2017-2025)
Joe Biden (born 1942)	27 October 2015	23 March 2021	5 years, 147 days	Christian Democratic	Biden I	CDP • LP • FLP		2015
Joe Biden (born 1942)	27 October 2015	23 March 2021	5 years, 147 days	Christian Democratic	Biden II	CDP • PCP • LP • FLP		2019
Liz Cheney (born 1966)	23 March 2021	4 May 2021	42 days	Independent^[e]	Cheney	CDP • PCP • LP • FLP		2019
Phil Scott (born 1958)	4 May 2021	7 November 2023	2 years, 187 days	Progressive Conservative	Scott	PCP • LP		2021
Nikki Haley (born 1972)	7 November 2023	Incumbent	1 year, 20 days	American Conservative	Haley	ACP • PCP • GOP	2023

Haiti

Sederhanky351/sandbox

← 1969

6 February 1973

1977 →

Registered

2,749,630

	First party	Second party

Candidate	Franck Sylvain	Pat Buchanan
Party	MOP	Freedom
Last election	53.3%, 88 seats	12.7%, 19 seats
Seats won	71	48
Seat change	17	29
Popular vote	1,183,153	799,859
Percentage	43.0	17.7%
Swing	10.3pp	5.0pp

	Third party	Fourth party

Party	Respect	UNCRH
Popular vote	159,683	108,283
Percentage	8.24%	5.59%

President before election

Boniface Alexandre
Independent

Elected President

René Préval
Lespwa

Asturias Elections

Sederhanky351/sandbox

410 →

Turnout

70.5%


Candidate	Alaric Balt	Athaulf Balt
Party	Independent	Independent
Popular vote	1,741,808	1,448,317
Percentage	54.6%	45.4%

President before election

Alaric Balt
Independent

Elected President

Alaric Balt
Independent

Sederhanky351/sandbox

← 405

415 →

Turnout

68.5%


Candidate	Athaulf Balt	Sigeric Balt
Party	Independent	Independent
Popular vote	1,611,360	1,505,390
Percentage	51.7%	48.3%

President before election

Alaric Balt
Independent

Elected President

Athaulf Balt
Independent

Sederhanky351/sandbox

← 410

416 →

Turnout

72.5%


Candidate	Sigeric Balt	Wallia Balt
Party	Independent	Independent
Popular vote	1,610,479	1,597,646
Percentage	50.2%	49.8%

President before election

Athaulf Balt
Independent

Elected President

Sigeric Balt
Independent

Sederhanky351/sandbox

← 415

420 →

Turnout

66.5%


Candidate	Wallia Balt	Sigeric Balt
Party	Independent	Independent
Popular vote	1,483,083	1,459,542
Percentage	50.4%	49.6%

President before election

Sigeric Balt
Independent

Elected President

Wallia Balt
Independent

Sederhanky351/sandbox

← 416

425 →

Turnout

71.5%


Candidate	Theodoric Balt	Wallia Balt
Party	Independent	Independent
Popular vote	1,589,088	1,539,038
Percentage	50.8%	49.2%

President before election

Wallia Balt
Independent

Elected President

Theodoric Balt
Independent

Sederhanky351/sandbox

← 440

450 →

Turnout

67.5%


Candidate	Theodoric Balt	Thorismund Balt
Party	Independent	Independent
Popular vote	1,535,659	1,400,591
Percentage	52.3%	47.7%

President before election

Theodoric Balt
Independent

Elected President

Theodoric Balt
Independent

Presidents

List of presidents of the United States from 1789 – till date.
No.^[f]	Name (Birth–Death)	Term^[3]		Election	Vice President^[5]
1	George Washington (1732–1799) ^[6]	April 30, 1789 – March 4, 1797	Unaffiliated	1788–1789 1792	John Adams^[h]
2	John Adams (1735–1826) ^[8]	March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801	Federalist	1796	Thomas Jefferson^[i]
3	Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) ^[10]	March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809	Democratic- Republican	1800 1804	Aaron Burr George Clinton
4	James Madison (1751–1836) ^[11]	March 4, 1809 – March 4, 1817	Democratic- Republican	1808 1812	George Clinton^[j] Vacant after April 20, 1812 Elbridge Gerry^[j] Vacant after November 23, 1814
5	James Monroe (1758–1831) ^[13]	March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1825	Democratic- Republican	1816 1820	Daniel D. Tompkins
6	John Quincy Adams (1767–1848) ^[14]	March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1829	Democratic- Republican^[k] National Republican	1824	John C. Calhoun^[l]
7	Andrew Jackson (1767–1845) ^[17]	March 4, 1829 – March 4, 1837	Democratic	1828 1832	John C. Calhoun^[m] Vacant after December 28, 1832 Martin Van Buren
8	Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) ^[18]	March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1841	Democratic	1836	Richard Mentor Johnson
9	William Henry Harrison (1773–1841) ^[19]	March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841^[j]	Whig	1840	John Tyler
10	John Tyler (1790–1862) ^[20]	April 4, 1841^[n] – March 4, 1845	Whig^[o] Unaffiliated	–	Vacant throughout presidency
11	James K. Polk (1795–1849) ^[23]	March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849	Democratic	1844	George M. Dallas
12	Zachary Taylor (1784–1850) ^[24]	March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850^[j]	Whig	1848	Millard Fillmore
13	Millard Fillmore (1800–1874) ^[25]	July 9, 1850^[p] – March 4, 1853	Whig	–	Vacant throughout presidency
14	Franklin Pierce (1804–1869) ^[27]	March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1857	Democratic	1852	William R. King^[j] Vacant after April 18, 1853
15	James Buchanan (1791–1868) ^[28]	March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1861	Democratic	1856	John C. Breckinridge
16	Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) ^[29]	March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865^[j]	Republican National Union^[q]	1860 1864	Hannibal Hamlin Andrew Johnson
17	Andrew Johnson (1808–1875) ^[31]	April 15, 1865^[r] – March 4, 1869	National Union^[s] Democratic	–	Vacant throughout presidency
18	Ulysses S. Grant (1822–1885) ^[32]	March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1877	Republican	1868 1872	Schuyler Colfax Henry Wilson^[j] Vacant after November 22, 1875
19	Rutherford B. Hayes (1822–1893) ^[33]	March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881	Republican	1876	William A. Wheeler
20	James A. Garfield (1831–1881) ^[34]	March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881^[j]	Republican	1880	Chester A. Arthur
21	Chester A. Arthur (1829–1886) ^[35]	September 19, 1881^[t] – March 4, 1885	Republican	–	Vacant throughout presidency
22	Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) ^[37]	March 4, 1885 – March 4, 1889	Democratic	1884	Thomas A. Hendricks^[j] Vacant after November 25, 1885
23	Benjamin Harrison (1833–1901) ^[38]	March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893	Republican	1888	Levi P. Morton
24	Grover Cleveland (1837–1908) ^[37]	March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1897	Democratic	1892	Adlai Stevenson I
25	William McKinley (1843–1901) ^[39]	March 4, 1897 – September 14, 1901^[j]	Republican	1896 1900	Garret Hobart^[j] Vacant after November 21, 1899 Theodore Roosevelt
26	Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) ^[40]	September 14, 1901^[u] – March 4, 1909	Republican	– 1904	Vacant through March 4, 1905 Charles W. Fairbanks
27	William Howard Taft (1857–1930) ^[42]	March 4, 1909 – March 4, 1913	Republican	1908	James S. Sherman^[j] Vacant after October 30, 1912
28	Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924) ^[43]	March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921	Democratic	1912 1916	Thomas R. Marshall
29	Warren G. Harding (1865–1923) ^[44]	March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923^[j]	Republican	1920	Calvin Coolidge
30	Calvin Coolidge (1872–1933) ^[45]	August 2, 1923^[v] – March 4, 1929	Republican	– 1924	Vacant through March 4, 1925 Charles G. Dawes
31	Herbert Hoover (1874–1964) ^[47]	March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933	Republican	1928	Charles Curtis
37	Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945) ^[48]	March 4, 1933 – March 4, 1937	Progressive	1932	William B. Bankhead
38	Alf Landon (1887–1987) ^[48]	March 4, 1937 – January 20, 1941	Conservative	1936	Charles L. McNary
39	Wendell Willkie (1892–1949) ^[48]	January 20, 1941 – January 20, 1945	Progressive	1940	Fiorello LaGuardia
40	Harry S. Truman (1884–1972) ^[49]	January 20, 1945 – January 20, 1949	Progressive	1948	Henry A. Wallace
41	Thomas E. Dewey (1902–1971) ^[50]	January 20, 1949 – January 20, 1953	Conservative	1948	Earl Warren
42	Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890–1969) ^[50]	January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1957	Conservative	1952	Richard Nixon
43	Richard Nixon (1913–1994) ^[51]	January 20, 1957 – January 20, 1961	Conservative	1956	Henry Cabot Lodge
44	John F. Kennedy (1917–2003) ^[52]	January 20, 1961 – January 20, 1965	Progressive	1960	Lyndon B. Johnson
45	Nelson Rockefeller (1908–1979) ^[53]	January 20, 1965 – January 20, 1969	Conservative	1964	Wallace F. Bennett
46	Robert F. Kennedy (1925–2008) ^[51]	January 20, 1969 – January 20, 1973^[m]	Progressive	1968	Hubert Humphrey
47	Gerald Ford (1913–2006) ^[54]	January 20, 1973 – January 20, 1977	Conservative	1972	George W. Romney
48	Jimmy Carter (b. 1924) ^[55]	January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981	Progressive	1976	Walter Mondale
49	Ronald Reagan (1911–2004) ^[56]	January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1985	Conservative	1980	George H. W. Bush
50	George H. W. Bush (1924–2018) ^[57]	January 20, 1985 – January 20, 1989	Conservative	1984	Howard Baker
51	Joe Biden (b. 1942) ^[58]	January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993	Progressive	1988	Michael Dukakis
52	Bill Clinton (b. 1946) ^[58]	January 20, 1993 – January 20, 1997	Progressive	1992	Al Gore
53	John McCain 1936-2018 ^[59]	January 20, 1997 – January 20, 2001	Conservative	1996	Elizabeth Dole
54	Al Gore (b. 1948) ^[58]	January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2005	Progressive	2000	Bob Graham
55	George W. Bush (b. 1946) ^[59]	January 20, 2005 – January 20, 2009	Conservative	2004	Colin Powell
56	Barack Obama (b. 1961) ^[60]	January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2013	Progressive	2008	Mary Landrieu
57	Mitt Romney (b. 1947) ^[59]	January 20, 2013 – January 20, 2017	Conservative	2012	Rob Portman
58	Donald Trump (b. 1946) ^[61]	January 20, 2017 – January 20, 2021	Progressive	2016	Cory Booker
59	Nikki Haley (b. 1972) ^[62]	January 20, 2021 – Incumbent	Conservative	2020	Marco Rubio

^ Including For the People - 12; not including Change from Below - 1
^ Since September 2023^[2]
^ Officially before September 2023
^ The Slovak Democratic Coalition (SDK) was an electoral platform—constituted as an instrumental political party—for the 1998 parliamentary election. The party split in 2000, when some members rejoined their original parties, while others, led by Mikuláš Dzurinda, founded the Slovak Democratic and Christian Union (SDKÚ).
^ In March 2023, Eduard Heger left the Ordinary People and Independent Personalities (OĽaNO) party to take over the extra-parliamentary Blue Coalition party, subsequently rebranded as Democrats.
^ Presidents are numbered according to uninterrupted periods served by the same person. For example, George Washington served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first president (not the first and second). Upon the resignation of 37th president, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford became the 38th president even though he simply served out the remainder of Nixon's second term and was never elected to the presidency in his own right. Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd president and the 24th president because his two terms were not consecutive. A vice president who temporarily becomes acting president under the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution is not counted, because the president remains in office during such a period.
^ Reflects the president's political party at the start of their presidency. Changes during their time in office are noted. Also reflects the vice president's political party unless otherwise noted beside the individual's name.
^ Political parties had not been anticipated when the Constitution was drafted, nor did they exist at the time of the first presidential election in 1788–89. When they did develop, during Washington's first term, Adams joined the faction that became the Federalist Party. The elections of 1792 were the first ones in the United States that were contested on anything resembling a partisan basis.^[7]
^ The 1796 presidential election was the first contested American presidential election and the only one in which a president and vice president were elected from opposing political parties. Federalist John Adams was elected president, and Jefferson of the Democratic-Republicans was elected vice president.^[9]
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Died in office^[12]
^ Early during John Quincy Adams' term, the Democratic-Republican Party dissolved; his allies in Congress and at the state level were referred to as "Adams' Men" during the Adams presidency. When Andrew Jackson became president in 1829, this group became the "Anti-Jackson" opposition, and organized themselves as the National Republican Party.^[15]
^ John Calhoun, formerly a Democratic-Republican, founded the Nullifier Party in 1828 to oppose the Tariff of 1828 and advance the cause of states' rights, but was brought on as Andrew Jackson's running mate in the 1828 presidential election in an effort to broaden the democratic coalition led by Jackson.^[16]
^ ^a ^b Resigned from office^[12]
^ John Tyler succeeded to the presidency upon the death of William Henry Harrison.^[21]
^ John Tyler was elected vice president on the Whig Party ticket in 1840. His policy priorities as president soon proved to be opposed to most of the Whig agenda, and he was expelled from the party five months after assuming office.^[22]
^ Millard Fillmore succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Zachary Taylor.^[26]
^ When he ran for reelection in 1864, Republican Abraham Lincoln formed a bipartisan electoral alliance with War Democrats by selecting Democrat Andrew Johnson as his running mate, and running on the National Union Party ticket.^[30]
^ Andrew Johnson succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Abraham Lincoln.^[31]
^ While president, Andrew Johnson tried and failed to build a party of loyalists under the National Union banner. Near the end of his presidency, Johnson rejoined the Democratic Party.^[31]
^ Chester A. Arthur succeeded to the presidency upon the death of James A. Garfield.^[36]
^ Theodore Roosevelt succeeded to the presidency upon the death of William McKinley.^[41]
^ Calvin Coolidge succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Warren G. Harding.^[46]

^ Philipp Mißfelder (editor): 60 Jahre Junge Union Deutschlands, Berlin 2007 ISBN 978-3-923632-06-0
^ "CDU Corporate Design Manual" (PDF). September 2023.
^ LOC; whitehouse.gov.
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.
^ LOC.
^ McDonald (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 197, 272; Nardulli (1992), p. 179.
^ Pencak (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 274.
^ Peterson (2000).
^ Banning (2000).
^ ^a ^b Neale (2004), p. 22.
^ Ammon (2000).
^ Hargreaves (2000).
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.
^ Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 892; Houpt (2010), pp. 26, 280.
^ Remini (2000).
^ Cole (2000).
^ Gutzman (2000).
^ Shade (2000).
^ Abbott (2013), p. 23.
^ Cash (2018), pp. 34–36.
^ Rawley (2000).
^ Smith (2000).
^ Anbinder (2000).
^ Abbott (2005), p. 639.
^ Gara (2000).
^ Gienapp (2000).
^ McPherson (b) (2000).
^ McSeveney (1986), p. 139.
^ ^a ^b ^c Trefousse (2000).
^ McPherson (a) (2000).
^ Hoogenboom (2000).
^ Peskin (2000).
^ Reeves (2000).
^ Greenberger (2017), pp. 174–175.
^ ^a ^b Campbell (2000).
^ Spetter (2000).
^ Gould (a) (2000).
^ Harbaugh (2000).
^ Abbott (2005), pp. 639–640.
^ Gould (b) (2000).
^ Ambrosius (2000).
^ Hawley (2000).
^ McCoy (2000).
^ Senate.
^ Hoff (a) (2000).
^ ^a ^b ^c Brinkley (2000).
^ Hamby (2000).
^ ^a ^b Ambrose (2000).
^ ^a ^b Hoff (b) (2000).
^ Parmet (2000).
^ Gardner (2000).
^ Greene (2013).
^ whitehouse.gov (a).
^ Schaller (2004).
^ whitehouse.gov (b).
^ ^a ^b ^c whitehouse.gov (c).
^ ^a ^b ^c whitehouse.gov (d).
^ whitehouse.gov (e).
^ whitehouse.gov (f).
^ whitehouse.gov (g).

[1] Including For the People - 12; not including Change from Below - 1

[4] Since September 2023^[2]

[5] Officially before September 2023

[6] The Slovak Democratic Coalition (SDK) was an electoral platform—constituted as an instrumental political party—for the 1998 parliamentary election. The party split in 2000, when some members rejoined their original parties, while others, led by Mikuláš Dzurinda, founded the Slovak Democratic and Christian Union (SDKÚ).

[7] In March 2023, Eduard Heger left the Ordinary People and Independent Personalities (OĽaNO) party to take over the extra-parliamentary Blue Coalition party, subsequently rebranded as Democrats.

[8] Presidents are numbered according to uninterrupted periods served by the same person. For example, George Washington served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first president (not the first and second). Upon the resignation of 37th president, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford became the 38th president even though he simply served out the remainder of Nixon's second term and was never elected to the presidency in his own right. Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd president and the 24th president because his two terms were not consecutive. A vice president who temporarily becomes acting president under the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution is not counted, because the president remains in office during such a period.

[10] Reflects the president's political party at the start of their presidency. Changes during their time in office are noted. Also reflects the vice president's political party unless otherwise noted beside the individual's name.

[15] Political parties had not been anticipated when the Constitution was drafted, nor did they exist at the time of the first presidential election in 1788–89. When they did develop, during Washington's first term, Adams joined the faction that became the Federalist Party. The elections of 1792 were the first ones in the United States that were contested on anything resembling a partisan basis.^[7]

[18] The 1796 presidential election was the first contested American presidential election and the only one in which a president and vice president were elected from opposing political parties. Federalist John Adams was elected president, and Jefferson of the Democratic-Republicans was elected vice president.^[9]

[diedintraterm-22] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Died in office^[12]

[JQAdams-26] Early during John Quincy Adams' term, the Democratic-Republican Party dissolved; his allies in Congress and at the state level were referred to as "Adams' Men" during the Adams presidency. When Andrew Jackson became president in 1829, this group became the "Anti-Jackson" opposition, and organized themselves as the National Republican Party.^[15]

[28] John Calhoun, formerly a Democratic-Republican, founded the Nullifier Party in 1828 to oppose the Tariff of 1828 and advance the cause of states' rights, but was brought on as Andrew Jackson's running mate in the 1828 presidential election in an effort to broaden the democratic coalition led by Jackson.^[16]

[resignedintraterm-30] Resigned from office^[12]

[35] John Tyler succeeded to the presidency upon the death of William Henry Harrison.^[21]

[JTyler-37] John Tyler was elected vice president on the Whig Party ticket in 1840. His policy priorities as president soon proved to be opposed to most of the Whig agenda, and he was expelled from the party five months after assuming office.^[22]

[42] Millard Fillmore succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Zachary Taylor.^[26]

[ALincoln-47] When he ran for reelection in 1864, Republican Abraham Lincoln formed a bipartisan electoral alliance with War Democrats by selecting Democrat Andrew Johnson as his running mate, and running on the National Union Party ticket.^[30]

[49] Andrew Johnson succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Abraham Lincoln.^[31]

[AJohnson-50] While president, Andrew Johnson tried and failed to build a party of loyalists under the National Union banner. Near the end of his presidency, Johnson rejoined the Democratic Party.^[31]

[56] Chester A. Arthur succeeded to the presidency upon the death of James A. Garfield.^[36]

[62] Theodore Roosevelt succeeded to the presidency upon the death of William McKinley.^[41]

[68] Calvin Coolidge succeeded to the presidency upon the death of Warren G. Harding.^[46]

[2] Philipp Mißfelder (editor): 60 Jahre Junge Union Deutschlands, Berlin 2007 ISBN 978-3-923632-06-0

[3] "CDU Corporate Design Manual" (PDF). September 2023.

[FOOTNOTELOCwhitehouse.gov-9] LOC; whitehouse.gov.

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010257–258-11] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 257–258.

[FOOTNOTELOC-12] LOC.

[FOOTNOTEMcDonald2000-13] McDonald (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010197,_272Nardulli1992179-14] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), pp. 197, 272; Nardulli (1992), p. 179.

[FOOTNOTEPencak2000-16] Pencak (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010274-17] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 274.

[FOOTNOTEPeterson2000-19] Peterson (2000).

[FOOTNOTEBanning2000-20] Banning (2000).

[FOOTNOTENeale200422-21] Neale (2004), p. 22.

[FOOTNOTEAmmon2000-23] Ammon (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHargreaves2000-24] Hargreaves (2000).

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010228Goldman1951159-25] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 228; Goldman (1951), p. 159.

[FOOTNOTE''Guide_to_U.S._Elections''2010892Houpt201026,_280-27] Guide to U.S. Elections (2010), p. 892; Houpt (2010), pp. 26, 280.

[FOOTNOTERemini2000-29] Remini (2000).

[FOOTNOTECole2000-31] Cole (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGutzman2000-32] Gutzman (2000).

[FOOTNOTEShade2000-33] Shade (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott201323-34] Abbott (2013), p. 23.

[FOOTNOTECash201834–36-36] Cash (2018), pp. 34–36.

[FOOTNOTERawley2000-38] Rawley (2000).

[FOOTNOTESmith2000-39] Smith (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAnbinder2000-40] Anbinder (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott2005639-41] Abbott (2005), p. 639.

[FOOTNOTEGara2000-43] Gara (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGienapp2000-44] Gienapp (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcPherson_(b)2000-45] McPherson (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcSeveney1986139-46] McSeveney (1986), p. 139.

[FOOTNOTETrefousse2000-48] Trefousse (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcPherson_(a)2000-51] McPherson (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHoogenboom2000-52] Hoogenboom (2000).

[FOOTNOTEPeskin2000-53] Peskin (2000).

[FOOTNOTEReeves2000-54] Reeves (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGreenberger2017174–175-55] Greenberger (2017), pp. 174–175.

[FOOTNOTECampbell2000-57] Campbell (2000).

[FOOTNOTESpetter2000-58] Spetter (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGould_(a)2000-59] Gould (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHarbaugh2000-60] Harbaugh (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAbbott2005639–640-61] Abbott (2005), pp. 639–640.

[FOOTNOTEGould_(b)2000-63] Gould (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAmbrosius2000-64] Ambrosius (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHawley2000-65] Hawley (2000).

[FOOTNOTEMcCoy2000-66] McCoy (2000).

[FOOTNOTESenate-67] Senate.

[FOOTNOTEHoff_(a)2000-69] Hoff (a) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEBrinkley2000-70] Brinkley (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHamby2000-71] Hamby (2000).

[FOOTNOTEAmbrose2000-72] Ambrose (2000).

[FOOTNOTEHoff_(b)2000-73] Hoff (b) (2000).

[FOOTNOTEParmet2000-74] Parmet (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGardner2000-75] Gardner (2000).

[FOOTNOTEGreene2013-76] Greene (2013).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(a)-77] whitehouse.gov (a).

[FOOTNOTESchaller2004-78] Schaller (2004).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(b)-79] whitehouse.gov (b).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(c)-80] whitehouse.gov (c).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(d)-81] whitehouse.gov (d).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(e)-82] whitehouse.gov (e).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(f)-83] whitehouse.gov (f).

[FOOTNOTEwhitehouse.gov_(g)-84] whitehouse.gov (g).

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