Symphony No. 5 | |
---|---|
by Jean Sibelius | |
Key | E-flat major |
Catalogue | Op. 82 |
Composed | 1914 | –1915, rev. 1916, 1918–1919
Publisher | Wilhelm Hansen (1921) |
Duration | Approx. 31 mins. |
Movements | 3 (originally 4) |
Premiere | |
Date | 8 December 1915 |
Location | Helsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland |
Conductor | Jean Sibelius |
Performers | Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra |
The Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82, is a three-movement (originally in four movements) work for orchestra written from 1914 to 1915 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. He revised it in 1916 and again from 1918 to 1919, at which point it reached its definitive form.
Sibelius's work on his Fifth, Sixth (Op. 104), and Seventh (Op. 105) symphonies overlapped, as he sorted his motifs and refined his symphonic ideals. In 1915, Sibelius completed the Symphony No. 5, which was then in four movements. However, in 1916, he substantially revised the piece, and by merging the first two movements, created a three-movement work. From 1918–1919, Sibelius undertook a second revision and produced the final, three-movement version of the Fifth. (Two ideas he considered but ultimately rejected were: first, to write an entirely new first movement; and second, to scrap Movements II–III.) The original 1915 version of the symphony is extant, while the intermediate 1916 version is—with the exception of a double bass part—lost.[1]
History
editOriginal version and 1915 premiere
editIntermediate version and 1916 premiere
editFinal version and 1919 premiere
editInstrumentation
editMusic
editMovement I
editMovement II
editMovement III
editContext and analysis
editModern reception
editRelation to Sibelius's other symphonies
editDiscography
editThe sortable table below lists commercially available recordings of the Symphony No. 5.
No. | Conductor | Ensemble | Rec.[a] | Time | Recording venue | Label | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | [[]] | [[]] | |||||
1 | [[]] | [[]] | |||||
1 | [[]] | [[]] | |||||
1 | [[]] | [[]] |
Notes, references, and sources
edit- Notes
- References
- ^ Barnett 2007, pp. 246, 250, 254, 256–259, 264, 266, 275, 278, 281–282, 285–286.
- Sources