Short list of operational Very Large Airplanes with more than 416 passengers[1]
or 100 tons load capacity.
A few airplanes with special characteristics are also included.
For a more complete list of aircraft (planes and rotorcraft, past and future), see List of large aircraft
Fixed-wing
editCivilian
editAircraft | First flight | Number built | Max. Number flying | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Antonov An-225 | 21 December 1988 | 1½ ? | 1 | The largest and heaviest aircraft in the world (max. takeoff weight greater than 600 t) |
Antonov An-124 | 1982 | 56 | 52 | The second largest mass-produced aircraft in the world once the Airbus A380 was produced |
Antonov An-22 | 27 February 1965 | 68 | 45 | World's largest turboprop-powered airplane |
Airbus Beluga | 13 September 1994 | 5 | 5 | Airbus replacement for the Super Guppy. Based on the A300-600 |
Airbus A340-600 | 25 October 1991 | 96 | 94 | World's second longest passenger aircraft |
Airbus A380 | 27 April 2005 | 27 | 27 | Largest mass-produced aircraft in the world and the highest-capacity passenger aircraft |
Boeing 747 | 9 February 1969 | 1418 | 1370 | The largest jetliner for 35 years. Derivatives: Boeing 747-8 World's longest passenger aircraft. |
Boeing Shuttle Carrier Aircraft | 1976 | 2 | 2 | Derivative of the 747, used to transport the Space Shuttle |
Boeing 747 LCF | 9 September 2006 | 4 | 4 | Derivative of the 747, massive volume for 787 parts transport (65,000 cubic feet) |
Boeing 777 | 12 June 1994 | 860 | Largest twin-engined aircraft in the world | |
Ilyushin Il-96 | 28 September 1988 | 22 | 17 |
Military
editAircraft | First flight | Number built | Max. Number flying | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Boeing B-52 Stratofortress | 15 April 1952 | 744 | Strategic bomber used for, so far, more than 50 years | |
Boeing C-17 Globemaster III | 15 September 1991 | 212 | ||
Lockheed C-5 Galaxy | 30 June 1968 | 131 | 123 | Largest American military transport and one of the largest military aircraft in the world |
McDonnell Douglas KC-10 | 1981 | 64 | 63 | Derivative of the DC-10 |
Northrop B-2 Spirit | 17 July 1989 | 21 | 20 | Large strategic stealth bomber |
Tupolev Tu-95 | 12 November 1952 | 500+ | Longest serving Tupolev bomber | |
Tupolev Tu-160 | 18 December 1981 | 35 | Heaviest combat aircraft ever built |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Chase et al Business case for Very Large Aircraft Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. Retrieved: 8 May 2010.