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User:Ucucha/List of mammals/Sciuridae

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This is part of a list of all currently recognized species of mammals:

It is based on the third edition of Mammal Species of the World (Wilson and Reeder, 2005) and incorporates changes made since then in the systematic literature. In addition, it strives to incorporate all mammal species that are known to have existed during the Holocene, so as to give a more complete picture of Recent mammal diversity.

This document is intended primarily to gauge the completeness of our coverage of mammals. Please do not fix links or make changes in spelling and taxonomy, but let me know when you think you have discovered an error. In case of differences between this list and Wikipedia articles in spelling or taxonomy, this list is more likely to be correct. This file is generated automatically from a CSV file by a script.

Family Sciuridae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817

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Genera: 60
Species: 281

Subfamily Nannosciurinae Major, 1895

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Comments: Musser et al. (2010)[1] noted that Nannosciurinae Major, 1895, has priority over Callosciurinae Pocock, 1923, used previously. Classification into tribes and subtribes follows Musser et al. (2010)[1].
Genera: 14
Species: 66

Tribe Exilisciurini Musser, Durden, Holden & Light, 2010

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Original description: Musser, G. G.; Durden, L. A.; Holden, M. E.; Light, J. E. (2010). "Systematic Review of Endemic Sulawesi Squirrels (Rodentia, Sciuridae), with Descriptions of New Species of Associated Sucking Lice (Insecta, Anoplura), and Phylogenetic and Zoogeographic Assessments of Sciurid Lice". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 339: 1–260. doi:10.1206/695.1. hdl:2246/6067.
Genera: 1
Species: 3
Exilisciurus Moore, 1958
Species: 3
Original description: Thomas, O. (1887). "XIII.—Description of two new squirrels from North Borneo". Journal of Natural History Series 5. 20 (116): 127–129. doi:10.1080/00222938709460021.

Tribe Funambulini Moore, 1959

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Original description: Moore, Joseph Curtis (1959). "Relationships among the living squirrels of the Sciurinae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 118 (4). hdl:2246/1265.
Genera: 1
Species: 5
Funambulus Lesson, 1835
Species: 5

Tribe Nannosciurini Major, 1895

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Genera: 12
Species: 58
Subtribe Hyosciurina Moore, 1959
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Original description: Moore, Joseph Curtis (1959). "Relationships among the living squirrels of the Sciurinae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 118 (4). hdl:2246/1265.
Genera: 3
Species: 10
Hyosciurus Archbold & Tate, 1935
Species: 2
Prosciurillus Ellerman, 1947
Species: 7
Comments: This name was not listed by Thorington & Hoffmann (2005)[2]. Populations of this species were formerly included in P. leucomus (Musser et al., 2010)[1].
Comments: Does not include P. topapuensis or various names now included in P. alstoni (Musser et al., 2010)[1].
Comments: Split from P. leucomus (Musser et al., 2010)[1].
Rubrisciurus Ellerman, 1954
Species: 1
Subtribe Nannosciurina Major, 1895
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Genera: 9
Species: 48
Callosciurus Gray, 1867
Species: 15
Original description: Bonhote, J.L. (1901). "On Sciurus notatus and allied species". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 7: 444–455.
Original description: Bonhote, J.L. (1901). "On the squirrels of the Sciurus Prevostii group". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 7: 167–177.
Dremomys Heude, 1898
Species: 6
Glyphotes Thomas, 1898
Species: 1
Lariscus Thomas & Wroughton, 1909
Species: 4
Menetes Thomas, 1908
Species: 1
Nannosciurus Trouessart, 1880
Species: 1
Rhinosciurus Blyth, 1856
Species: 1
Sundasciurus Moore, 1958
Species: 15
Original description: Sanborn, C.C. (1952). "Philippine Zoological Expedition 1946-1947: Mammals". Fieldiana Zoology. 33 (2): 89–158.
Original description: Sanborn, C.C. (1952). "Philippine Zoological Expedition 1946-1947: Mammals". Fieldiana Zoology. 33 (2): 89–158.
Original description: Thomas, O. (1887). "XIII.—Description of two new squirrels from North Borneo". Journal of Natural History Series 5. 20 (116): 127–129. doi:10.1080/00222938709460021.
Tamiops J.A. Allen, 1906
Species: 4

Subfamily Ratufinae Moore, 1959

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Original description: Moore, Joseph Curtis (1959). "Relationships among the living squirrels of the Sciurinae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 118 (4). hdl:2246/1265.
Genera: 1
Species: 4
Ratufa Gray, 1867
Species: 4

Subfamily Sciurillinae Moore, 1959

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Original description: Moore, Joseph Curtis (1959). "Relationships among the living squirrels of the Sciurinae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 118 (4). hdl:2246/1265.
Genera: 1
Species: 1
Sciurillus Thomas, 1914
Species: 1

Subfamily Sciurinae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817

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Genera: 20
Species: 81

Tribe Pteromyini Brandt, 1855

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Genera: 15
Species: 44
Subtribe Glaucomyina Thorington & Hoffmann, 2005
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Original description: Thorington, R.W.; Hoffmann, R.S. (2005). "Family Sciuridae". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 754–818. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
Genera: 6
Species: 26
Eoglaucomys A.H. Howell, 1915
Species: 1
Glaucomys Thomas, 1908
Species: 2
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Hylopetes Thomas, 1908
Species: 9
Original description: Chasen, F.N. (1940). "A handlist of Malaysian mammals" (PDF). Bulletin of the Raffles Museum. 15: 1–209.
Iomys Thomas, 1908
Species: 2
Petaurillus Thomas, 1908
Species: 3
Petinomys Thomas, 1908
Species: 9
Subtribe Pteromyina Brandt, 1855
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Genera: 9
Species: 18
Aeretes G.M. Allen, 1940
Original description: Allen, G.M. (1940). "The mammals of China and Mongolia. Part 2". Natural History of Central Asia. 11 (2): 621–1351.
Species: 1
Aeromys Robinson & Kloss, 1915
Species: 2
Belomys Thomas, 1908
Species: 1
Biswamoyopterus Saha, 1981
Species: 1
Eupetaurus Thomas, 1888
Species: 1
Petaurista Link, 1795
Species: 8
Pteromys G. Cuvier, 1800
Species: 2
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Pteromyscus Thomas, 1908
Species: 1
Trogopterus Heude, 1898
Species: 1

Tribe Sciurini Fischer de Waldheim, 1817

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Genera: 5
Species: 37
Microsciurus J.A. Allen, 1895
Species: 4
Rheithrosciurus Gray, 1867
Species: 1
Sciurus Linnaeus, 1758
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Species: 28
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Original description: Osgood, W.H. (1944). "Nine new South American rodents". Zoological Series of Field Museum of Natural History. 29 (13): 191–204.
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Syntheosciurus Bangs, 1902
Species: 1
Tamiasciurus Trouessart, 1880
Species: 3

Subfamily Xerinae Osborn, 1910

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Genera: 24
Species: 129

Tribe Marmotini Pocock, 1923

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Genera: 15
Species: 92
Ammospermophilus Merriam, 1892
Species: 4
Comments: Includes A. insularis (Álvarez-Castañeda, 2007)[3].
Callospermophilus Merriam, 1897
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 3
Original description: Merriam, C.H. (1901). "Seven new mammals from Mexico, including a new genus of rodents". Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 3: 559–563.
Cynomys Rafinesque, 1817
Species: 5
Eutamias Trouessart, 1880
Comments: Split from Tamias (Musser et al., 2010)[1].
Species: 1
Ictidomys J.A. Allen, 1877
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 3
Comments: Split from I. mexicanus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Marmota Blumenbach, 1779
Species: 15
Comments: Split from M. baibacina (Brandler et al., 2008)[5].
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Neotamias A.H. Howell, 1938
Comments: Split from Tamias (Musser et al., 2010)[1].
Species: 23
Original description: Allen, J. A..; Buller, Audley Cecil (1889). "Notes on a collection of mammals from southern Mexico, with descriptions of new species of the genera Sciurus, Tamias and Sigmodon". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 2 (16). hdl:2246/1647.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Original description: Allen, J. A..; Buller, Audley Cecil (1889). "Notes on a collection of mammals from southern Mexico, with descriptions of new species of the genera Sciurus, Tamias and Sigmodon". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 2 (16). hdl:2246/1647.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Notocitellus Howell, 1938
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 2
Otospermophilus Brandt, 1844
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 2
Comments: Includes O. atricapillus (Álvarez-Castañeda & Cortés-Calva, 2011)[6].
Poliocitellus Howell, 1938
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 1
Sciurotamias Miller, 1901
Species: 2
Spermophilus F. Cuvier, 1825
Species: 14
Comments: Includes S. musicus (Ermakov et al., 2006)[7].
Original description: Gündüz, İSlam; Jaarola, Maarit; Tez, Coskun; Yeniyurt, Can; Polly, P. David; Searle, Jeremy B. (2007). "Multigenic and morphometric differentiation of ground squirrels (Spermophilus, Scuiridae, Rodentia) in Turkey, with a description of a new species". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 43 (3): 916–935. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.02.021. PMID 17500011.
Comments: A new species. Includes another newly described species, S. torosensis Özkurt et al. (2007)[8]; see Gündüz et al. (2007b)[9].
Tamias Illiger, 1811
Comments: Does not include Eutamias or Neotamias (Musser et al., 2010)[1].
Species: 1
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Urocitellus Obolenskij, 1927
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 13
Original description: Yensen, Eric (1991). "Taxonomy and Distribution of the Idaho Ground Squirrel, Spermophilus brunneus". Journal of Mammalogy. 72 (3). American Society of Mammalogists: 583–600. doi:10.2307/1382142. JSTOR 1382142.
Comments: Split from U. brunneus (Hoisington-Lopez et al., 2012)[10].
Xerospermophilus Merriam, 1892
Comments: Split from Spermophilus (Helgen et al., 2009a)[4].
Species: 3
Comments: Includes X. perotensis (Fernández, 2012)[11].

Tribe Protoxerini Moore, 1959

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Original description: Moore, Joseph Curtis (1959). "Relationships among the living squirrels of the Sciurinae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 118 (4). hdl:2246/1265.
Genera: 6
Species: 31
Epixerus Thomas, 1909
Species: 1
Funisciurus Trouessart, 1880
Species: 10
Comments: Split from F. isabella (Brugière et al., 2005)[12].
Heliosciurus Trouessart, 1880
Species: 6
Myosciurus Thomas, 1909
Species: 1
Paraxerus Forsyth Major, 1893
Species: 11
Protoxerus Forsyth Major, 1893
Species: 2

Tribe Xerini Osborn, 1910

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Genera: 3
Species: 6
Atlantoxerus Forsyth Major, 1893
Species: 1
Original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). "Classis I. Mammalia". Systema naturae per regna tria naturae. pp. 14–77.
Spermophilopsis Blasius, 1884
Species: 1
Xerus Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833
Species: 4

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Musser, G. G.; Durden, L. A.; Holden, M. E.; Light, J. E. (2010). "Systematic Review of Endemic Sulawesi Squirrels (Rodentia, Sciuridae), with Descriptions of New Species of Associated Sucking Lice (Insecta, Anoplura), and Phylogenetic and Zoogeographic Assessments of Sciurid Lice". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 339: 1–260. doi:10.1206/695.1. hdl:2246/6067.
  2. ^ Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 2142. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
  3. ^ Álvarez-Castañeda, Sergio Ticul (2007). "Systematics of the Antelope Ground Squirrel (Ammospermophilus) from Islands Adjacent to the Baja California Peninsula". Journal of Mammalogy. 88 (5): 1160–1169. doi:10.1644/06-MAMM-A-065R3.1.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Helgen, K. M.; Cole, F. R.; Helgen, L. E.; Wilson, D. E. (2009). "Generic Revision in the Holarctic Ground Squirrel Genus Spermophilus". Journal of Mammalogy. 90 (2): 270–305. doi:10.1644/07-MAMM-A-309.1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 October 2011.
  5. ^ Brandler, Oleg V.; Lyapunova, Elena A.; Boeskorov, Gennady G. (2008). "Comparative karyology of Palearctic marmots (Marmota, Sciuridae, Rodentia)". Mammalia. 72: 24–34. doi:10.1515/MAMM.2008.005.
  6. ^ Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T.; Cortés-Calva, P. (2011). "Genetic evaluation of the Baja California rock squirrel Otospermophilus atricapillus (Rodentia: Sciuridae)". Zootaxa. 3138: 35–51.
  7. ^ Ermakov, O.A.; Titov, S.V.; Savientsky, A.B.; Surin, V.I.; Zborovsky, S.S.; Lyapunova, E.A.; Brandler, O.V.; Formozov, N.A. (2006). "Molecular-genetic and palaeoecological arguments for conspecificity of little (Spermophilus pygmaeus) and Caucasian mountain (S. musicus) ground squirrels". Zoologičeskij žurnal. 85 (12): 1474–1483.
  8. ^ Özkurt, Ş.Ö.; Sözen, M.; Yiğit, N.; Kandemir, I.; Çolak, R.; Gharkheloo, M.M.; Çolak, E. (2007). "Taxonomic status of the genus Spermophilus (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey and Iran with description of a new species". Zootaxa. 1529: 1–15.
  9. ^ Gündüz, İ.; Jaarola, M.; Tez, C.; Yeniyurt, C.; Polly, P.D.; Searle, J.B. (2007). "Spermophilus torosensis Özkurt et al., 2007 (Sciuridae, Rodentia) is a subjective junior synonym of Spermophilus taurensis Gündüz et al., 2007, a newly described ground squirrel from the Taurus Mountains of southern Turkey". Zootaxa. 1663: 67–68.
  10. ^ Hoisington-Lopez, J. L.; Waits, L. P.; Sullivan, J. (2012). "Species limits and integrated taxonomy of the Idaho ground squirrel (Urocitellus brunneus): Genetic and ecological differentiation". Journal of Mammalogy. 93 (2): 589. doi:10.1644/11-MAMM-A-021.1.
  11. ^ Fernández, J. S. A. (2012). "Phylogenetics and biogeography of the microendemic rodentXerospermophilus perotensis(Perote ground squirrel) in the Oriental Basin of Mexico". Journal of Mammalogy. 93 (6): 1431–1439. doi:10.1644/11-MAMM-A-409.1.
  12. ^ Brugière, D.; Fleury, M. C.; Colyn, M. (2005). "Structure of the squirrel community in the Forêt des Abeilles, central Gabon: Rediscovery and revalidation of Funisciurus duchaillui Sanborn, 1953". Mammalia. 69 (2): 223–231. doi:10.1515/mamm.2005.019.
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