Onondaga
Traditional Chief of the Onondaga Nation, Todadaho Sid Hill addresses the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, 2010
Regions with significant populations
 United States ( New York)
Languages
Onondaga, English[1]
Religion
Longhouse religion, Christianity
Related ethnic groups
other Onondaga people, Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Seneca, Tuscarora, and other Iroquoian peoples

The Onondaga Nation, formerly known as the Onondaga Nation of New York, is a federally recognized tribe of Onondaga people, headquartered in New York. The Onondaga are of the six nations of the Haudenosaunee, of Iroquois Confederacy.

History

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Engraving of Onondaga village, published in 1885

Government

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The Onondaga Nation is headquartered in Nedrow, New York. Their current chief is Irving Powless.[2] They are also governed by a council of hereditary chiefs, chosen by clan mothers.

Tribal enrollment

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Children of tribal members can be enrolled at birth. As the tribe has a matrilineal kinship system, children are considered to be born into the mother's clan. Descent and inheritance are passed through the maternal lines. The tribe requires members to have a mother who is Onondaga

Language

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Onondaga people speak the Onondaga language, a Northern Iroquoian language.[3]

Economic development

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Notes

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  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference ethno was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Tribal Directory." National Congress of American Indians. Accessed 24 March 2014.
  3. ^ "Onodaga." Ethnologue. Accessed 24 March 2014.
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Category:Native American tribes in New York (state) Category:Federally recognized tribes in the United States