General Vishwa Nath Sharma, PVSM, AVSM, ADC (born 4 June 1930) was the 14th Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian Army, serving between 1988–1990.[2] He was the first Indian COAS to have begun his career in the post-Independence Indian Army.[3]
Early life
editHis father, Major General Amar Nath Sharma, was also a military officer. He is the younger brother of the late Major Som Nath Sharma, recipient of Independent India's first posthumous Param Vir Chakra, and also Lieutenant General Surindra Nath Sharma, formerly Engineer in Chief of the Indian Army.[4] Both brothers were educated at the Prince of Wales' Royal Indian Military College, Dehradun. All three brothers did their schooling at Sherwood College, Nainital. [5]
Military career
editSharma went on to join the fifth Regular Course at the Indian Military Academy, Dehradun and he was commissioned on 4 June 1950 into the 16th Light Cavalry. He fought in the 1965 War against Pakistan in the Lahore Sector. He commanded the 66th Armoured Regiment and later a Mountain Brigade in an insurgency affected area. Awarded the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal for distinguished service, General Sharma took over as GOC-in-C of the Eastern Command, on 1 June 1987 and was appointed Honorary Army ADC to the President on 25 July 1987. He took over as the Chief of Army Staff on 1 May 1988.[6] Sharma is credited with raising the counter-insurgency force Rashtriya Rifles on 1 October 1990.[7][8]
Honours and awards
editDates of rank
editInsignia | Rank | Component | Date of rank |
---|---|---|---|
Second Lieutenant | Indian Army | 4 June 1950[9] | |
Lieutenant | Indian Army | 4 June 1952[10] | |
Captain | Indian Army | 4 June 1956[11] | |
Major | Indian Army | 4 June 1963[12] | |
Lieutenant-Colonel | Indian Army | 14 June 1968[1] | |
Colonel | Indian Army | 3 April 1974[13] | |
Brigadier | Indian Army | 2 February 1975[14] | |
Major General | Indian Army | 1 July 1980[15] | |
Lieutenant-General | Indian Army | 1984[2] | |
General (COAS) |
Indian Army | 1 May 1988 |
After career
edit- Board of directors, Local Advisory Board of India, ABN AMRO, 1991-97
- Board of directors, Diamond & Gem Development Corporation, 1993-97
- Board of directors, Hawkins Cookers Limited, 2001-present
- Member, Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, 1990-present
- Member, United Services Institute of India, 1955-present
- Member, National Security Advisory Board, 2006-09
- Free Tuberculosis & Medical Center, Dadh, Himachal Pradesh, 1992-present
References
edit- ^ a b "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 15 August 1970. p. 1003.
- ^ a b "General Vishwa Nath Sharma". Archived from the original on 21 March 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2013.
- ^ Abidi, S. Sartaj Alam; Sharma, Satinder (2007). Services Chiefs of India. New Delhi: Northern Book Centre. pp. 76–77. ISBN 978-81-7211-162-5.
- ^ "Major Somnath Sharma: A hero for generations of soldiers - ADU News". www.aviation-defence-universe.com. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- ^ "Military Digest: The young-at-100 Lt Gen Surendra Nath 'Tindi' Sharma". Indian Express. 8 October 2023.
- ^ Page 50, Where Gallantry is Tradition: Saga of Rashtriya Indian Military College, By Bikram Singh, Sidharth Mishra, Contributor Rashtriya Indian Military College, Published 1997, Allied Publishers, ISBN 81-7023-649-5
- ^ "27th Raising Day Rashtriya Rifles". https://pib.gov.in. 1 October 2017. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
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- ^ "Silver Jubilee of Rashtriya Rifles". Business Standard. 1 October 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 5 May 1951. p. 82.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 2 August 1952. p. 165.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 26 January 1957. p. 17.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 10 August 1963. p. 267.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 26 July 1975. p. 979.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 10 April 1976. p. 500.
- ^ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 20 March 1982. p. 396.