Valiollah Seif (Persian: ولیالله سیف, born 1 January 1952[1]) is an Iranian banker. He was the governor of the Central Bank of Iran from 2013 until 2018.
Valiollah Seif | |
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| Governor of the Central Bank of Iran | |
| In office 2 September 2013 – 25 July 2018 | |
| Appointed by | Hassan Rouhani |
| Preceded by | Mahmoud Bahmani |
| Succeeded by | Abdolnaser Hemmati |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1 January 1952 Hamedan, Iran |
| Alma mater | N.I.O.C. school of Accounting and Finance Allameh Tabatabaei University |
Early life
editSeif was born on 1 January 1952 in Nahavnd. He gained his Bsc. and Msc. from Petroleum University of Technology (former N.I.O.C. school of Accounting and Finance) and his Ph.D. from Allameh Tabatabaei University in Accounting. He is currently a professor at the Allameh University.
Career
editHe was CEO and chairman of some private banks in Iran, Mellat Bank (1990–1992), Saderat Bank (1992–1995), Sepah Bank (1995–2000), Future Bank of Bahrain (2001–2003) and Karafarin Bank (2010–2013). He was also governor of National Bank of Iran from 2003 to 2007. He was nominated as governor of Central Bank of Iran by the bank's board of directors and was accepted by President Hassan Rouhani. He was officially appointed on 2 September 2013 and quickly hinted that interest rates should rise in order to control inflation in the country.[2] He is currently vice president of the International Chamber of Commerce.[3]
Honours
editHe received gold medal for Public Relations from President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in January 2011. He was also named as one of Iran's banking industry faces persistent in 2012.[4]
Criticisms
editIn November 1995, following the embezzlement of 123 billion tomans ($820 million) of Bank Saderat Iran Valiollah Seif who was chairman of the bank at the time was criticized.[5]
On 2017, Seif's reputation was hit hard when one of the five official Central Bank-approved credit institutions was unable to pay back the deposits of the customers. Unable to give reasonable explanation to the public, Valiollah Seif was soon the target for the public, media, and government officials. Protesters generally called for his execution.[6]
On 2017 case was filed against Seif. On 13 September 2018, immediately after dismissal from service he was designated as an advisor for financial and banking affairs of Hassan Rouhani. The judiciary's spokesman, Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei explained: he was accused of violating the law after the arrest of his deputy for currency affairs, Ahmad Araqchi (the brother of deputy Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi).[7]
On 2021, his case was referred to an economic court. Tehran Prosecutor General, Ali Alqasi Mehr accused Valiollah Seif of "repeatedly violating regulations" and of "dereliction of duty" Which has caused "Wasting" more than $30bn and 60 tonnes of gold reserves.[8]
Jail sentence
editIn 2021, he was sentenced to 10 years behind bars on corruption charges.[9]
References
edit- ^ زندگینامه: ولی الله سیف
- ^ "A very different flavour". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
- ^ رئیس کل جدید بانک مرکزی کیست؟
- ^ چهره ماندگار بانکداری ایران معرفی شد
- ^ "U.S. imposes sanctions on Iran central bank governor". BBC News فارسی.
- ^ "Iran police disperse angry protesters outside central bank". Fox News. 30 May 2017.
- ^ "One Last Blow To Iran's Former Top Banker". Radio Farda. 7 December 2018.
- ^ Motamedi, Maziar. "Ex-boss of Iran central bank indicted over 'wasting' of funds". Al Jazeera English.
- ^ "Former Iranian central bank chief sentenced to 10 years on corruption charges".
External links
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