Veridagon avendanoi is an extinct aulopiform ray-finned fish related to species of Enchodus from the Cenomanian-aged Cintalapa Formation, exposed in El Chango Quarry, Chiapas, Mexico. Its original generic name was Dagon; however, this name was preoccupied by a group of South American butterflies. The generic name was eventually amended to Veridagon.[2]

Veridagon
Temporal range: Cenomanian
~100–99 Ma
V. avendanoi as compared to Enchodus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Aulopiformes
Family: Enchodontidae
Genus: Veridagon
Díaz Cruz et al. 2019
Type species
Veridagon avendanoi
Díaz Cruz et al. 2019[1]

Etymology

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The original generic name refers to both Dagon, the fish god of the Philistines, and the Lovecraft character. The amended generic name has the added suffix "veri," derived from the Latin, verus, meaning "true" or "real."[2]

Appearance

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The holotype and only specimen is 220 millimetres (8.7 in) long. It depicts a fusiform animal similar in anatomy to Enchodus, with a series of small dorsally placed plates on the roof of its head.

References

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  1. ^ Jesús Alberto Díaz-Cruz; Jesús Alvarado-Ortega; Gerardo Carbot-Chanona (2019). "Dagon avendanoi gen. and sp. nov., an Early Cenomanian Enchodontidae (Aulopiformes) fish from the El Chango quarry, Chiapas, southeastern Mexico". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 91: 272–284. Bibcode:2019JSAES..91..272D. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2019.01.014. S2CID 135281435.
  2. ^ a b Jesús Alberto Díaz-Cruz; Jesús Alvarado-Ortega; Gerardo Carbot-Chanona (2019). "Corrigendum to "Dagon avendanoi gen. and sp. nov., an Early Cenomanian Enchodontidae (Aulopiformes) fish from the El Chango quarry, Chiapas, southeastern Mexico" [J. South Am. Earth Sci. 91 (2019) 272–284]". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 95: Article 102314. Bibcode:2019JSAES..9502314D. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2019.102314. S2CID 202178570.