The Viareggio Synagogue is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at via delgi Oleandri 30 (30 Oleander Lane), in Viareggio, in the Province of Lucca, Tuscany, Italy.[2] The congregation is administered by the Jewish Community of Pisa.

Viareggio Sinagogue
The synagogue, in 2021
Religion
AffiliationJudaism
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusSynagogue
OwnershipJewish Community of Pisa
StatusActive
Location
Locationvia delgi Oleandri 30 (30 Oleander Lane), in Viareggio, Province of Lucca, Tuscany
CountryItaly
Viareggio Synagogue is located in Tuscany
Viareggio Synagogue
Location of the synagogue in Tuscany
Geographic coordinates43°52′39″N 10°14′48″E / 43.8776°N 10.2466°E / 43.8776; 10.2466
Architecture
TypeSynagogue architecture
Completed1955
MaterialsBrick
[1]

History

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Between the end of the 19th century and the start of the 20th century, many Jewish families moved to Viareggio, mostly from nearby Leghorn. The scrolls of the Sefer Torah, still preserved in the synagogue at via degli Oleandri, date from that period.[citation needed]

In the 1930s the congregation, made up of 52 families, rented a location in Viareggio's via Fratti, to be set up as a centre for worship. Here, in 1940, following the Fascist race laws, a Jewish school was opened as well.[3] With the Nazi occupation in 1943, the school and synagogue ceased to exist.[citation needed]

Only in 1955 was the current synagogue opened, thanks to various private donations.[4]

In Viareggio there is also a small Jewish cemetery.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Small Synagogue in Viareggio". Historic Synagogues of Europe. Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. n.d. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  2. ^ "La storia della Comunità ebraica di Pisa". pisaebraica.it (in Italian). Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  3. ^ "Viareggio ebraica e l'antica sinagoga di via Fratti". Welcome to Lucca (in Italian). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  4. ^ "L'acqua si infiltra dal tetto, chiusa la storica sinagoga". lanazione.it (in Italian). Retrieved 27 October 2021.
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