Victor François Fétique (Mirecourt 1872 – 1933) was a prominent French archetier (bowmaker) from a family of bowmakers.[1][2][3]
Victor, son of Charles-Claude Fétique a violin maker. He learned his craft in Mirecourt with J. B. Husson, Sigisbert Fourrier Maline and Émile Miquel.[4] Later he went on to work for Charles Nicolas Bazin II, before joining Caressa & Français in 1901. He established his own shop in 1913 at 72 rue Myrha in Paris (18th arrondissement).[5] Other than his son, Marcel Gaston Fétique, and his brother Jules Fétique, Claude Thomassin, Auguste Toussain, Claude Rémy, Louis Morizot, Paul Weidhaas and Andre Richaume worked for him. Andre Vigneron (fils) was also known to have made bows for Victor Fétique.[6]
Signed his bows "Vtor Fétique." His bows are patterned after those of François Nicolas Voirin, though less distinct.
Victor Fétique and his workshop made bows for numerous other music houses, including: Collin-Mezin, Granier à Marseille, Caressa & Francais, Chanot & Chardon, J.B.L. Corolla (stamped Nadegini), Paul Jombar, Maucotel & Dechamp, Lucien Schmitt, and Alfred Vidoudez in Geneva.[7][8]
He was awarded for his personal production the title Meilleur Ouvrier de France (1st Craftsman of France).
"Victor's best bows can be superb playing tools. Some examples which are mounted in G/T, are quite stunning."[9] Gennady Filimonov
"Victor Fetique was capable of producing some very good bows, but the attention of his atelier seemed to focus on quantity, and thus the output is frequently of a more commercial quality."[10] Stefan Hersh
"It is difficult to define the style of a craftsman who worked for such a short time. As already told, his productions consists mainly of two parts. His personal one is influenced by the two schools who shaped him. In his first period he is influenced by his Maestro Charles Nicolas Bazin, later on he will get closer to the Parisian taste of that time: Sartory-Lamy. After the start of his health problems, also the bow quality is affected and has a sharp decrease. Those one made for him, follow his own stylistic shapes but not everybody has the same gifted hands and, as mentioned, the results are not always up to the expectations. In the last period, thanks to the closeness with his nephew Andre Richaume, excellent craftsman who will won an award as best "Ouvriers de France", his quality improves. Andrè builds for his uncle beautiful bows, many mounted in tortoise and gold and he devotes his last years of his life to smooth the way for his descendant."[11] Paolo Sarri (translated from Italian)
"Fetique, Victor: Very hard bows. Firm. Dense sound especially when dense wood used. Some (maybe a minority) poor examples from workshop stamped with his name. These can be short grained, for example. Very tense. Like a German bow but far far warmer in sound. Limited flexibility. Detache works well, however. Fascinating bows; probably the hardest French bow to have been made."[12] Roland Herrera
References
edit- ^ Illustrated yearbook of string instruments, 1999 Claudio Amighetti - 2000 "Similarly, their taste for bows favors strong sticks with a heavier overall weight, qualitites which favor early 20th century makers such as Sartory, Fétique and Vigneron over some of the earlier 19th century makers as well as the ..."
- ^ Geigen, Bestimmung der Preise John Huber - 1988 "Fétique, J. 1875-1951 Fétique, V. 1872-1933"
- ^ Jaak Liivoja, Victor Fétique's bows in The Strad 93. 1982
- ^ Jaak Liivoja, Victor Fétique's bows in The Strad 93. 1982
- ^ Sandrine Raffin (2011). "Un archet - un auteur : Victor François FETIQUE". Le journal d'un atelier d'archèterie - the blog of the french bow makers's workshop. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
- ^ Jaak Liivoja, Victor Fétique's bows in The Strad 93. 1982
- ^ Sandrine Raffin (2011). "Un archet - un auteur : Victor François FETIQUE". Le journal d'un atelier d'archèterie - the blog of the french bow makers's workshop. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
- ^ Paolo Sarri (2012). "VICTOR FRANCOIS FETIQUE; THE WEAK". Paolo's Blog. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
- ^ Filimonov Fine Violins
- ^ Stefan Hersh (Spring 2003). "A Brief History of the Bow as a Playing Tool". Sound Post. 3 (11). Archived from the original on 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2007-05-08.
- ^ Paolo Sarri (2012). "VICTOR FRANCOIS FETIQUE; THE WEAK". Paolo's Blog. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
- ^ Roland Herrera (2012). "Buying a Bow". Westbury Park Strings. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
- Roda, Joseph (1959). Bows for Musical Instruments. Chicago: W. Lewis. OCLC 906667.
- Vatelot, Étienne (1976). Les Archet Francais. Sernor: M. Dufour. OCLC 2850939.
- Raffin, Jean Francois; Millant, Bernard (2000). L'Archet. Paris: L'Archet Éditions. ISBN 2-9515569-0-X.
- Dictionnaire Universel del Luthiers - René Vannes 1951,1972, 1985 (vol.3)
- Universal Dictionary of Violin & Bow Makers - William Henley 1970