Viktor Kalashnikov (politician)

Viktor Kirillovich Kalashnikov (Russian: Виктор Кириллович Калашников; 8 March 1940 – 1 December 2023) was a Russian politician who was the Governor of Voronezh Oblast, from 16 October 1991[2] to 18 March 1992,[3] and the Chairman of the Voronezh Regional Executive Committee from August 1990 to December 1990. He worked at the Voronezh mining equipment plant, now "Rudgormash", where he rose to the position of general director.[4]

Viktor Kalashnikov
Виктор Калашников
1st Head of Voronezh Oblast Administration
In office
16 October 1991 – 18 March 1992
Succeeded byAleksandr Kovalyov
Chairman of the Voronezh Regional Executive Committee
In office
August 1990 – December 1990
Preceded byIvan Ivlyev
Personal details
Born(1940-03-08)8 March 1940
Novozhiznenskoye, Gorodishchensky District, Stalingrad Oblast, Russian SFSR, USSR[1]
Died1 December 2023(2023-12-01) (aged 83)
Alma materNovocherkassk Polytechnic Institute

Kalashnikov became the first Head of Administration in post-Soviet Russia to be sacked by Boris Yeltsin after only five months in office. The president dismissed him for "serious violations committed in the distribution of passenger cars intended for the suppliers of grain and agricultural products, as well as the use of his official position for personal gain." In 1991, the Government of Russia ordered the distribution of cars among peasants, trying to somehow interest them in their work due to the critical situation with the provision of food. As cars were not yet freely sold at that time, reselling performed by the Kalashnikov administration was considered illegal.[5][6]

Kalashnikov died on 1 December 2023, at the age of 83.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Сказ о том, как воронежский губернатор на двух стульях не усидел" [The tale of how the Voronezh governor failed to sit on two chairs]. Bloknot-Voronezh (in Russian). 28 March 2018.
  2. ^ "Указ Президента РСФСР от 16 октября 1991 г. №142" [Decree of the President of the RSFSR of 16 October 1991 No. 142] (in Russian).
  3. ^ "Указ Президента РФ от 18 марта 1992 №253" [Decree of the President of the RF of 18 March 1992 No. 253] (in Russian).
  4. ^ "Калашников Виктор Кириллович, глава администрации Воронежской области в 1991-1992 гг., председатель Воронежского областного Совета в 1990-1991 гг". Энциклопедия К... Retrieved 27 August 2017.
  5. ^ Ivanov, Vitaly (2019). Глава субъекта Российской Федерации. История губернаторов. Том I. Книга I [Head of the subject of the Russian Federation. History of governors. Volume 1. Book 1] (in Russian). p. 233. ISBN 978-5-907250-14-7.
  6. ^ "Кто был у руля Воронежской области с 1991 года" [Who led Voronezh Oblast since 1991]. Borisoglebsk News (in Russian). 10 September 2018.
  7. ^ "В Москве умер бывший глава администрации Воронежской области". HB. 1 December 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.